CN2398809Y - Seedlings transplanter - Google Patents

Seedlings transplanter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2398809Y
CN2398809Y CN 99249811 CN99249811U CN2398809Y CN 2398809 Y CN2398809 Y CN 2398809Y CN 99249811 CN99249811 CN 99249811 CN 99249811 U CN99249811 U CN 99249811U CN 2398809 Y CN2398809 Y CN 2398809Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice transplanting
seedling
frame
belt
wheel
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99249811
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高一鸣
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 99249811 priority Critical patent/CN2398809Y/en
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Publication of CN2398809Y publication Critical patent/CN2398809Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a seedling transplanter which comprises a transplanter machine, a walking mechanism, a seedling conveying mechanism, a seedling transplanting mechanism and a driving device; the transplanter machine is made of angle steel, the seedling conveying mechanism uses a seedling conveying belt to convey seedlings, and the seedling transplanting mechanism uses a seedling transplanting claw on a seedling transplanting frame to transplanting seedlings; the transmission mechanism is divided into two sets, the seedlings are conveyed by a seedling conveying belt driven by spider gear pair which is driven by a walking wheel, the seedlings are transplanted by that a transmission lever is jacked by a push rod wheel fixed on the walking wheel, and the seedling transplanting can be completed by that the rice transplanting frame is upwards pulled by a spring and is to returned; The utility model has the advantages of small size, even seedling transplantation, low cost and convenient operation and is suitable for the work in mountain and hill areas, and 3 to 5 times of the rice transplanting speed is faster than that of man power.

Description

Rice transplanter
The utility model relates to a kind of rice transplanter, belongs to the agriculture machine rice planting machine.
Existing rice transplanter, kind is a lot, is to occur vacancy easily, the phenomenon of no rice shoot but some weak points are arranged.
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of rice transplanting evenly, vertical, spacing can adjust, not have the baby transplanter of being short of seedling, and is specially adapted to the mountain area, the hilly country is used.
Realize that the technical solution of the utility model comprises frame, running gear, seedlings sending mechanism, rice transplanting mechanism and transmission device, base plate is made and be provided with to frame by angle steel, all mechanisms and device all are located on the frame, running gear is formed the two ends that branch is located at frame by road wheel and directive wheel, seedlings sending mechanism is made of some seedling sending belts that branch is located on the base plate, comprise big belt shaft, the cuticle tape spool, tensioning shaft, the belt backing plate, seedling pressing rod and support thereof, each belt system structure is identical, by greatly, the cuticle tape spool, tensioning shaft connects, rice transplanting mechanism comprises rice transplanting frame support, the rice transplanting frame, the rice transplanting pawl, presser-plate, spring, transmission device comprises road wheel, spider gear, the push rod wheel, transmission levers, dividing two covers that one cover is set is seedling sending, the little spider gear that is driven on the big belt shaft by the big spider gear on the traction drive axle makes the seedling sending belt transport rice shoot with gap, another set of is rice transplanting, and the rice transplanting pawl intermittence ground decline that branch is located on the rice transplanting frame by push rod wheel intermittence ground jack-up transmission levers is risen and rice transplanting.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top plan view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 looks closely schematic diagram for rice transplanting of the present utility model.
Among the figure 1, the 3-spider gear, 2-road wheel, 4-frame, 5-power transmission shaft, the 6-base plate, the big belt shaft of 7-, 8-tensioning shaft, 9,18-seedling pressing rod support, 10-bearing block, 11-push rod, the 12-transmission levers, 13-lever dolly, 14-belt backing plate, the 15-belt, 16-axle, 17-seedling pressing rod, 19-rice transplanting hole, 20-rice transplanting frame, 21-guide wheel, 22-rice transplanting frame support, 23-directive wheel, 24-adjustable plate, 25-rice transplanting pawl, 26-presser-plate cross bar, 27-sleeve, 28-presser-plate guide post, 29-spring, 30-lifting rope, the 31-guide groove, 32-presser-plate, 33-cuticle tape spool.
Further describe the utility model and provide embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Present embodiment is the rice transplanter that a kind of manpower drags, comprise frame, running gear, seedlings sending mechanism, rice transplanting mechanism and transmission device, frame 4 is made by thin angle steel, base plate 6 wooden or made of iron is equipped with in the bottom, base plate is filled to till the rice transplanting frame, tilting upward with the resistance that reduces to drag with arc in addition, be provided with a rectangular rice transplanting hole 19 on the base plate under the rice transplanting pawl 25, just in time is that the rice transplanting pawl descends and traversing space; Walking structure comprises road wheel 2 and directive wheel 23, road wheel is contained in the two ends of power transmission shaft 5, be installed in an end of frame with bearing block 10, directive wheel is installed in the other end of frame, and being provided with the adjusting device of regulating the directive wheel height, the height of directive wheel is pressed close to field mud with the base plate under the rice transplanting pawl and is advisable; Seedlings sending mechanism is located on the base plate, 4~6 identical seedlings sending mechanisms can be set, connect and drive by big or small belt shaft respectively, it comprises big belt shaft 7, cuticle tape spool 33, belt 15, tensioning shaft 8 and belt backing plate 14, seedling pressing rod 17 and seedling pressing rod support 9,18, the end that big belt shaft and tensioning shaft are located at road wheel is a driving shaft, the cuticle tape spool is located at rice transplanting frame one end and presses close to rice transplanting pawl 25, by tensioning shaft belt is adjusted to level, for rice shoot is transported steadily, on, be provided with belt backing plate 14 between the following belt, it presses close to go up belt, and the two ends between the belt horizontal zone are provided with seedling pressing rod support 9,18, it between them the place of lay rice shoot, rice shoot root one end of every seedling sending belt is provided with a column on the seedling pressing rod support, and the lifting of column bottom is located at, also paste the belt backing plate of anti-top belt between the following belt, establish the hole in the middle of the column, seedling pressing rod stretches in the hole, lift and to spread seedling, let go and freely to fall, push down the rice shoot root; Rice transplanting mechanism comprises rice transplanting frame support 27, rice transplanting frame 20, presser-plate 32, spring 29, guide wheel 21, guide groove 31, transmission levers 12 and lifting rope 30, rice transplanting frame support is fixed on the frame, two relative edges of support are provided with guide groove 31, the top of guide groove is vertical guide slot, the bottom is an inclined guide groove, the rice transplanting frame is triangular in shape to be installed side by side with rice transplanting frame support, on leg-of-mutton three angles, be provided with a guide wheel 20 that stretches in the rice transplanting frame support, and just in time embed same position in the guide groove, the rice transplanting frame can only be along on the guide groove, under move when descending and at first descend along vertical guide slot, at this moment the cutting rice shoot separates with other rice shoots, then move on one side to the top of rice shoot when continuing to descend along inclined guide groove, owing to there is the rice transplanting hole to block, rice shoot then continues to insert in the mud of field down and erect naturally, when having inserted seedling, just push rod wheel loses lever pressure down with transmission bar masthead rice transplanting frame in the peak, Gu the effect of spring is upwards drawn the rice transplanting frame, make it to set back, at this moment seedlings sending mechanism send a seedling forward and enters the state of seedling next time of inserting, till the seedling on the seedling sending belt has been inserted, re-lay rice shoot, the rice transplanting action is finished by rice transplanting pawl 25, it is installed on the horizontal sides of rice transplanting frame, all set up the rice shoot root top of every seedling sending belt, seedling sending belt near the rice transplanting pawl all has a presser-plate 32 on one side, top is connected with presser-plate cross bar 26, cross bar is provided with two guide posts, guide post passes with the affixed sleeve 27 of seedling pressing rod support and hangs on the horizontal sides of rice transplanting frame, erect with rice transplanting, when falling presser-plate push down the rice transplanting nail-press less than rice shoot, it is even to make it cutting, quantity is stable, seedling sending when rising, the rice transplanting frame is connected with lifting rope with transmission levers, and spring hangs between rice transplanting frame support and the rice transplanting frame; Transmission device comprises road wheel 2 and power transmission shaft 5 thereof, size spider gear 1,3, push rod wheel 11, transmission levers 12, lever dolly 13 and as the axle 16 and spring 29 and lifting rope 30 of balance pivot, transmission device divides two covers to be provided with, its power is all from road wheel, one cover is the seedling sending transmission device, drive to be located at starlet generating gear 1 is arranged on the big belt shaft by being arranged on big spider gear 3 on the traction drive axle 5, the tooth pitch of big spider gear is greater than little spider gear, there is the intersegmental crack time to drive next tooth again after making tooth of starlet generating gear rotation, after promptly sending one section seedling, stop not bother to see me out, after allowing rice transplanting mechanism insert, the rice transplanting frame send one section seedling after rising again, another set of is the rice transplanting transmission, the upwards jack-up transmission levers of being taken turns 11 intermittences by the push rod that is arranged on another road wheel one side descends rice transplanting frame and rice transplanting pawl by axle 16 and lifting rope as fulcrum with gap, rise and rice transplanting, the circle ring disk that push rod wheel is arranged on the power transmission shaft 5 or is fixed together with road wheel, the Dou plate that on circle ring disk, is connected with several circular arcs with the vertical little short slab of circle cup radius, the interval of the outer nose circle of it and swash plate is slightly larger than the diameter of transmission levers, so that the push rod wheel is with the position of transmission bar masthead to peak to vacancy, just lose top power, the inner circle that upwards draws the power of rice transplanting frame to make transmission levers fall to the push rod wheel by spring progresses into push rod process for the second time again, frame is provided with lever dolly 13 and axle 16 fulcrums as transmission, end by the rice transplanting frame on lever dolly 13 is provided with the position that stopping means restriction rice transplanting frame rises, this two covers transmission device will be worked good during final assembly, seedling sending after the rice transplanting frame rises stops seedling sending during the decline rice transplanting.Each rotary part is equipped with bearing or axle sleeve.
Little, the in light weight rice transplanting speed of the utility model volume is than artificial fast 3~5 times in sum, and rice transplanting evenly can be with mud rice transplanting advantageously grow, and is simultaneously with low cost, processing ease, a people just can carry on the back easily very much, and is convenient easily, be particularly suitable for the mountain area, the knob operation.

Claims (2)

1. a rice transplanter comprises frame, running gear, seedlings sending mechanism, and rice transplanting mechanism and transmission device is characterized in that:
A, frame (4) are made by angle steel, base plate (6) is equipped with in the bottom, and base plate is filled to till the rice transplanting frame, and this sentences arc and is upturned, and be provided with a rectangular rice transplanting hole (19) on the base plate under the rice transplanting pawl (25), it just in time is that the rice transplanting pawl descends and traversing space;
B, running gear comprise road wheel (2) and directive wheel (23), and road wheel is installed in the two ends of power transmission shaft (5), are installed in an end of frame with bearing block (10), and directive wheel is installed in the other end, and are provided with and regulate the high and low adjustable plate (24) of directive wheel;
C, seedlings sending mechanism comprise big belt shaft (7), cuticle tape spool (34), tensioning shaft (8), belt backing plate (14), belt (15), seedling pressing rod (17) and seedling pressing rod support (9.18), seedlings sending mechanism is arranged on the framework soleplate, and the belt of 4~6 identical seedling sendings can be set.Big belt shaft and tensioning shaft are located at an end of road wheel, be that driving shaft drives all belt runnings, the cuticle tape spool is contained in rice transplanting frame one end, press close to rice transplanting pawl (25), tensioning shaft is adjusted to level with belt, be provided with seedling pressing rod support (9.18) at the two ends in horizontal belt interval, rice shoot root one end of every seedling sending belt is provided with a principal post on the support, the lifting of column bottom is located between the upper and lower belt and presses close to the belt backing plate of top belt, establish the hole in the middle of the column, seedling pressing rod stretches in the hole, can freely lift, and puts down;
D, rice transplanting mechanism is by rice transplanting frame support (27), rice transplanting frame (20), presser-plate (32), spring (29), guide wheel (21), guide groove (31), transmission levers (12) and lifting rope (30) are formed, rice transplanting frame support is fixed on the frame, two relative edges of support are provided with guide groove, the upper end of guide groove is vertical, the lower end tilts, the rice transplanting frame is triangular in shape, install side by side with rice transplanting frame support, on leg-of-mutton three angles, be provided with a guide wheel (20) that stretches in the rice transplanting frame support, and just in time embed the same position in the guide groove, the rice transplanting frame can only be along on the guide groove, move down, on the limit of its level, rice shoot root one end of every seedling sending belt is provided with rice transplanting pawl (25), seedling sending belt near the rice transplanting pawl all has a presser-plate (32) on one side, the upper end is connected with presser-plate cross bar (26), cross bar is provided with two guide posts, guide post passes the sleeve (27) that is fixed in the seedling pressing rod support and hangs on the horizontal sides of rice transplanting frame, erect with rice transplanting, fall, the rice transplanting frame is connected with lifting rope (30) with transmission levers, and spring hangs between rice transplanting frame support and the rice transplanting frame;
E, transmission device comprises road wheel (2) and power transmission shaft (5) spider gear (1.3) thereof, push rod wheel (11), transmission levers (12), lever dolly (13) and axle (16) and spring (29), lifting rope (30), transmission device divides two covers to be provided with, its power is all from road wheel, one cover is the seedling sending transmission device, by the little spider gear (1) on the big belt shaft of driving wheel (7) of big spider gear (3) the drive seedlings sending mechanism that is arranged on the last end of traction drive axle (5), the tooth pitch of big spider gear is greater than little spider gear, another set of is the rice transplanting transmission device, by the push rod wheel (11) that is fixed on relative one side road wheel (2), with gap upwards the jack-up transmission levers through being located at the axle (16) on shaft bar on the frame as fulcrum, reach the lifting rope on the rice transplanting frame and the rice transplanting frame is descended with gap, push rod wheel (11) is a circle ring disk, on circle ring disk, be connected with the swash plate of several circular arcs and the little short slab vertical with annular radii, the gap of the outer nose circle of it and swash plate is slightly larger than the diameter of transmission levers, when with the transmission bar masthead to peak to empty every the position, lose top power, upwards draw the rice transplanting frame by spring (29), transmission levers just in time falls to the inner circle of push rod wheel from gap location.
2, rice transplanter according to claim 1 is characterized in that push rod wheel (11) is installed on the power transmission shaft (5).
CN 99249811 1999-12-01 1999-12-01 Seedlings transplanter Expired - Fee Related CN2398809Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99249811 CN2398809Y (en) 1999-12-01 1999-12-01 Seedlings transplanter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99249811 CN2398809Y (en) 1999-12-01 1999-12-01 Seedlings transplanter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2398809Y true CN2398809Y (en) 2000-10-04

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ID=34034723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99249811 Expired - Fee Related CN2398809Y (en) 1999-12-01 1999-12-01 Seedlings transplanter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2398809Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102379182A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-03-21 浙江理工大学 Walking type rice seedling planter traveling mechanism with machine frame capable of doing up-and-down movement
CN103999612A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-27 浙江理工大学 Full-automatic dry land vegetable potted-seedling transplanting mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102379182A (en) * 2011-11-16 2012-03-21 浙江理工大学 Walking type rice seedling planter traveling mechanism with machine frame capable of doing up-and-down movement
CN102379182B (en) * 2011-11-16 2014-02-19 浙江理工大学 Walking type rice seedling planter traveling mechanism with machine frame capable of doing up-and-down movement
CN103999612A (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-08-27 浙江理工大学 Full-automatic dry land vegetable potted-seedling transplanting mechanism
CN103999612B (en) * 2014-04-29 2016-03-30 浙江理工大学 A kind of automatic dry land pot vegetable seedlings transplants mechanism

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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