CN2397120Y - Solar energy fermentor - Google Patents
Solar energy fermentor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2397120Y CN2397120Y CN 99214703 CN99214703U CN2397120Y CN 2397120 Y CN2397120 Y CN 2397120Y CN 99214703 CN99214703 CN 99214703 CN 99214703 U CN99214703 U CN 99214703U CN 2397120 Y CN2397120 Y CN 2397120Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- fermentor
- utility
- model
- sun power
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/22—Transparent or translucent parts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/48—Holding appliances; Racks; Supports
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
- C12M41/22—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes in contact with the bioreactor walls
Abstract
The utility model relates to a solar energy fermentor, which comprises a tank body, a feed inlet, a slag discharge port, an air outlet pipe, etc., wherein, one layer or more than one layer transparent hood body is arranged outside the tank body by a fixing frame. The utility model has the advantages of good thermal insulation effect, high thermal efficiency, safe operation, low cost, and convenient movement; the speed of treating waste, such as crop straw, excrement, etc. is high. The utility model can be made into a small fermentor used for a family and a large fermentor used for a village or a factory according to different requirements.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of ferment fermentation tank body of various materials of solar heating that utilizes.
At present, China generally uses in vast rural area a kind of subterranean methane-generating pit that is installed in, utilize ground temperature heating the carrying out fermentation of ight soil and stalk, thereby obtain biogas and do the fuel use, but because of ground temperature Heating temperature low (below 18 ℃), can not make material realize high temperature (40-60 ℃) fermentation, so the biogas generation is low, because temperature influences, gas forming amount reduces to winter, even stop to ferment, can not guarantee that the user uses throughout the year, in addition, because methane-generating pit is installed in underground, the remaining natural pond slag in fermentation back is difficult to remove, so a lot of user does not re-use gradually.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of higher fermentor tank of thermo-efficiency that ground is above and can arbitrarily move that is placed in.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the utility model comprises tank body, opening for feed, slag-drip opening, escape pipe etc., is characterized in that being provided with one or more layers of transparent cover by anchor outside tank body.
The said transparent cover of the utility model can be plastic film, vitreum or transparent plastics plate body.
The utility model is provided with the three-layer plastic film as transparent cover by anchor outside tank body.
Bottom at the fermentation tank body is provided with smoke chamber, is provided with the heating tube that is connected with smoke chamber more than one or in tank body, and smoke chamber is provided with smoke-intake pipe.The utility model is provided with the insulating cotton quilt at the tank body top.
The utility model sun power fermentor tank has that cost is low, conveniently moving, input and output material is easy, heating cost is low, thermo-efficiency is high, high insulating effect, operation easy reliable, handle advantages such as agricultural crop straw and ight soil the like waste speed is fast, and can make the small canister used for single household and can be according to different needs for the full village or the large tank of factory's use entirely.This product belongs to the environment protection product innovation.
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail:
As shown in drawings: the material 11 that will be fermented drops in the jar by opening for feed 2, and stops 1/10th space on tank body top, can be with opening for feed 2 sealings.The tank body 8 (surface scribbles black light-absorbing coating) that be filled material this moment heats up rapidly under the irradiation of sunlight, thereby imports the high temperature of tank surface into a jar intravital material 11 by heat exchange, thereby reaches the purpose of utilizing the fermentation of solar heating material.But in order to prevent when not having sunlight, the temperature of tank body 8 outsides is the decline and the cold in winter rapidly, just must add a cover one or more layers on the surface of tank body 8, be generally three layers of good transparent cover of light transmission, as three layers of insulating plastic pipe film 5,6,7, this three-layer plastic film be by locking jar iron wire fix frame be fixed on tank body 8 around, and these three layers of insulating plastic pipe films maintain a certain distance each other, form three independently space chambers, thereby the neither irradiation of block sunlight, the effect that can effectively be incubated have again been reached.Simultaneously add a cover insulating cotton by 14 at the top of tank body 8, the temperature in the tank body 8 just can keep continuously like this.Also consider in addition and meet continuous when cloudy day, because solar radiation is bad, in the time of can not producing the effect of solar heating, having set up the supplemental heat source heating unit in tank base is smoke chamber, when winter cold and continuous cloudy day, can light a bavin kitchen range or coal stove, its hot flue gas is imported in the smoke chambers 10 by smoke-intake pipe 9, and by general optional 4 to 6 heating tubes 3 that are distributed on tank body 8 axis directions more than 1 or 1, hot flue gas is caused tank body 8 tops from smoke chamber 10 discharges, owing to when hot flue gas passes through heating tube 3, heat energy has been passed to a jar intravital material 11 by heating tube 3, thereby has realized replenishing the purpose of heat energy to material.Owing to taked above-mentioned measure, just guaranteed the effect that the utility model can both use under any temperature condition.Made fuel by the gases such as biogas that produced after fully fermenting by the 1 output tank body of the escape pipe on the opening for feed 2 when material and use, remaining natural pond slag and natural pond liquid can be made fertilizer by slag-drip opening 12 and valve 13 discharge tank bodies 8 and use.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of sun power fermentor tank, it comprises tank body (8), opening for feed (2), slag-drip opening (12), escape pipe (1) etc., it is characterized in that being provided with one or more layers of transparent cover by anchor (4) outside tank body (8).
2, a kind of sun power fermentor tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with three-layer plastic film (5,6,7) as transparent cover by anchor (4) outside tank body (8).
3, a kind of sun power fermentor tank according to claim 1 is characterized in that said transparent cover can be plastic film, vitreum or transparent plastics plate body.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of sun power fermentor tanks, it is characterized in that being provided with smoke chamber (10) in the bottom of fermentation tank body (8), be provided with the heating tube (3) that is connected with smoke chamber 10 more than one or in tank body (8), smoke chamber (10) is provided with smoke-intake pipe (9).
5,, it is characterized in that being provided with insulating cotton by (14) at tank body (8) top according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of sun power fermentor tanks.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99214703 CN2397120Y (en) | 1999-06-30 | 1999-06-30 | Solar energy fermentor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99214703 CN2397120Y (en) | 1999-06-30 | 1999-06-30 | Solar energy fermentor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2397120Y true CN2397120Y (en) | 2000-09-20 |
Family
ID=34006828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99214703 Expired - Fee Related CN2397120Y (en) | 1999-06-30 | 1999-06-30 | Solar energy fermentor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2397120Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101318853B (en) * | 2008-06-28 | 2011-03-16 | 苗晓 | Process and equipment for solar energy gasification of plant stalk and comprehensive utilization of waste slag |
| CN105272402A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-27 | 仁怀市茅坝一小 | Novel refuse landfill system |
| CN106588186A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-04-26 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Agricultural fertilizer producing and fermenting method |
-
1999
- 1999-06-30 CN CN 99214703 patent/CN2397120Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101318853B (en) * | 2008-06-28 | 2011-03-16 | 苗晓 | Process and equipment for solar energy gasification of plant stalk and comprehensive utilization of waste slag |
| CN105272402A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-01-27 | 仁怀市茅坝一小 | Novel refuse landfill system |
| CN106588186A (en) * | 2016-12-04 | 2017-04-26 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | Agricultural fertilizer producing and fermenting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |