CN2396881Y - mixed reactor - Google Patents

mixed reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2396881Y
CN2396881Y CN 99230162 CN99230162U CN2396881Y CN 2396881 Y CN2396881 Y CN 2396881Y CN 99230162 CN99230162 CN 99230162 CN 99230162 U CN99230162 U CN 99230162U CN 2396881 Y CN2396881 Y CN 2396881Y
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wall
container
fixed
container cover
water inlet
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尹斌
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Institute of Soil Science of CAS
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种混合反应器,在固定容器的上部设置有容器盖,而在固定容器壁的底部则开设有出料口,固定容器内的螺旋状旋转搅拌杆被固定在容器盖的适宜部位,容器盖上开设有进料口,固定容器壁为双层构造,其内壁与外壁之间形成一个加热夹套,容器盖的近边缘位置处开设有循环水进出口,同时在容器盖上还开设有一个热水进口和一个观察视窗。

Figure 99230162

The utility model discloses a mixing reactor. A container cover is arranged on the upper part of a fixed container, and a discharge port is opened on the bottom of the wall of the fixed container. A spiral rotating stirring rod in the fixed container is fixed on the container cover. In the suitable position, there is a feed port on the container cover, the fixed container wall is a double-layer structure, a heating jacket is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall, and a circulating water inlet and outlet is opened near the edge of the container cover. There is also a hot water inlet and an observation window.

Figure 99230162

Description

混合反应器mixed reactor

本实用新型属于混合技术领域,涉及一种在固定容器内具有螺旋桨状旋转搅拌装置的混合机,特别是一种混合反应器(B01F7/00)。The utility model belongs to the technical field of mixing, and relates to a mixer with a propeller-shaped rotating stirring device in a fixed container, in particular to a mixing reactor (B01F7/00).

现有的混合反应器一般在实际使用过程中,都难以对容器内的混合物料进行加热保温,或者降温冷却,在生产加工对温度要求比较高的产品时,往往难以确保产品的质量。In the actual use of existing mixing reactors, it is generally difficult to heat and keep the mixed materials in the container, or to cool down the temperature. When producing and processing products with relatively high temperature requirements, it is often difficult to ensure the quality of the products.

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种混合反应器,该混合反应器能够方便对容器内的混合物料进行加热保温及降温冷却,以克服现有技术所存在的不足之处。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mixing reactor, which can conveniently heat, keep and cool the mixed material in the container, so as to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art.

本实用新型任务是以下述方式完成的,一种混合反应器,整体上采用传统混合反应器的基本结构,固定容器内具有螺旋状旋转搅拌杆,在固定容器的上部设置有容器盖,而在固定容器壁的底部则开设有出料口,所述螺旋状旋转搅拌杆被固定在容器盖的适宜部位,容器盖上开设有进料口,其关键是混合反应器的固定容器壁为双层构造,固定容器壁的内壁与外壁之间形成一个加热夹套,容器盖的近边缘位置处开设有循环水进出口,循环水进出口位于固定容器壁的内壁与外壁之间所形成的加热夹套的上方。The task of the utility model is accomplished in the following manner. A mixing reactor adopts the basic structure of a traditional mixing reactor as a whole. There is a spiral rotating stirring rod in the fixed container, and a container cover is arranged on the upper part of the fixed container. The bottom of the fixed container wall is provided with a discharge port, and the spiral rotating stirring rod is fixed on a suitable part of the container cover, and a feed port is opened on the container cover. The key is that the fixed container wall of the mixing reactor is double-layered. Structure, a heating jacket is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed container wall, and a circulating water inlet and outlet is opened near the edge of the container cover, and the circulating water inlet and outlet are located between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed container wall to form a heating jacket top of the set.

加热夹套的存在使该混合反应器能够方便对容器内的混合物料进行加热保温及降温冷却。需要加热时,在循环水进口中不断注入循环热水,循环热水进入加热夹套内部,便可在不改变容器内混合物料浓度的情况下对其进行加热保温,多余的循环热水将从循环水出口向外排出;需要冷却时,在循环水进口中不断注入循环冷水,循环冷水进入加热夹套内部,便可在不改变容器内混合物料浓度的情况下对其进行降温冷却,多余的循环冷水将从循环水出口向外排出。The presence of the heating jacket enables the mixing reactor to conveniently heat, keep and cool the mixed material in the container. When heating is required, the circulating hot water is continuously injected into the circulating water inlet, and the circulating hot water enters the inside of the heating jacket, so that it can be heated and kept warm without changing the concentration of the mixed material in the container. The circulating water outlet is discharged outward; when cooling is required, the circulating cold water is continuously injected into the circulating water inlet, and the circulating cold water enters the heating jacket to cool it down without changing the concentration of the mixed material in the container. The circulating cold water will be discharged from the circulating water outlet.

为了便于控制产品的粘稠度,最好在容器盖上再开设一个热水进口,这样便可通过该热水进口将所定的热水或相应的溶剂加入到容器内的混合物料中,同时为了便于观察容器内混合物料的混合状况,可以在容器盖上开设一个观察视窗。In order to facilitate the control of the viscosity of the product, it is better to open another hot water inlet on the container cover, so that the predetermined hot water or corresponding solvent can be added to the mixed material in the container through the hot water inlet, and at the same time for It is convenient to observe the mixing condition of the mixed materials in the container, and an observation window can be set on the container cover.

下面结合实施例所示附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings shown in the embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

图1为单螺旋圆柱形混合反应器的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of single helical cylindrical mixing reactor;

图2为图1的纵剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of longitudinal section structure of Fig. 1;

图3为双螺旋圆锥形混合反应器的俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of double helix conical mixing reactor;

图4为图3的纵剖面结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the longitudinal section of FIG. 3 .

参照图1和图2,在混合反应器的固定容器2的上部设置有容器盖1,螺旋状旋转搅拌杆3通过轴承座4固定在容器盖1的近中央部位,螺旋状旋转搅拌杆3由电动机5提供动力,两者通过传统的联接方式联接,容器盖1上开设有进料口11、12、13、14,固定容器壁为双层构造,固定容器壁的内壁21与外壁22之间形成一个加热夹套23,在固定容器壁的内壁21与外壁22的底部位置,贯穿开设有一个出料口24,在容器盖1相互对应的两个近边缘位置处分别开设有循环水进口15和循环水出口16,所述循环水进口15和循环水出口16位于固定容器壁的内壁21与外壁22之间所形成的加热夹套23的上方。从图1中还可以看出,在容器盖1上同时开设有热水进口17和观察视窗18。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a container cover 1 is arranged on the top of the fixed container 2 of the mixing reactor, and the helical rotating stirring rod 3 is fixed on the near central part of the container cover 1 by the bearing seat 4, and the helical rotating stirring rod 3 is formed by The motor 5 provides power, and the two are connected by a traditional connection method. The container cover 1 is provided with feed ports 11, 12, 13, and 14. The fixed container wall is a double-layer structure, and the inner wall 21 and the outer wall 22 of the fixed container wall A heating jacket 23 is formed, and at the bottom of the inner wall 21 and the outer wall 22 of the fixed container wall, a discharge port 24 is opened through, and a circulating water inlet 15 is respectively opened at the two near edges of the container cover 1 corresponding to each other. and the circulating water outlet 16, the circulating water inlet 15 and the circulating water outlet 16 are located above the heating jacket 23 formed between the inner wall 21 and the outer wall 22 of the fixed container wall. It can also be seen from FIG. 1 that a hot water inlet 17 and an observation window 18 are simultaneously provided on the container cover 1 .

参照图3和图4,在混合反应器的固定容器2的上部设置有容器盖1,两根螺旋状旋转搅拌杆3分别通过各自的联接支杆31与传动轴32联接,传动轴32通过轴承座4固定在容器盖1的近中央部位,传动轴32、联接支杆31以及螺旋状旋转搅拌杆3分别由电动机5和电动机6提供动力,传动轴32、联接支杆31、螺旋状旋转搅拌杆3以及电动机5和电动机6均通过传统的联接方式联接,容器盖1上开设有进料口11、12、13、14,固定容器壁也为双层构造,固定容器壁的内壁21与外壁22之间形成一个加热夹套23,在固定容器2底部位置,开设有一个出料口24,在容器盖1相互对应的两个近边缘位置处分别开设有循环水进口15和循环水出口16,所述循环水进口15和循环水出口16位于固定容器壁的内壁21与外壁22之间所形成的加热夹套23的上方。从图3中也可以看出,在容器盖1上同时开设有热水进口17和观察视窗18。Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a container cover 1 is arranged on the top of the fixed container 2 of the mixing reactor, and two helical rotating stirring rods 3 are respectively connected with a transmission shaft 32 through respective connecting rods 31, and the transmission shaft 32 passes through a bearing Seat 4 is fixed on the near central part of container cover 1, and transmission shaft 32, connecting pole 31 and spiral rotating stirring rod 3 are powered by motor 5 and motor 6 respectively, and transmission shaft 32, connecting pole 31, spiral rotating stirring The rod 3, the motor 5 and the motor 6 are all connected by a traditional connection method, and the container cover 1 is provided with feeding ports 11, 12, 13, 14, and the fixed container wall is also a double-layer structure, and the inner wall 21 and the outer wall of the fixed container wall A heating jacket 23 is formed between 22, a discharge port 24 is opened at the bottom of the fixed container 2, and a circulating water inlet 15 and a circulating water outlet 16 are respectively opened at the two near edges of the container cover 1. The circulating water inlet 15 and the circulating water outlet 16 are located above the heating jacket 23 formed between the inner wall 21 and the outer wall 22 of the fixed container wall. It can also be seen from FIG. 3 that a hot water inlet 17 and an observation window 18 are simultaneously provided on the container cover 1 .

当产品的粘稠度较低时,采用单螺旋圆柱形混合反应器较为合适,因为该设备较为简单,造价较低,一次的混合量也较多。When the viscosity of the product is low, it is more appropriate to use a single helical cylindrical mixing reactor, because the equipment is relatively simple, the cost is low, and the amount of mixing at one time is also large.

而当产品的粘稠度较高时,采用单螺旋圆柱形混合反应器在混合时可能会出现靠反应器壁的部分搅拌不均匀,及产生反应死角的现象。这时候采用双螺旋圆锥形混合反应器较为合适,该设备较为先进,不会发生死角、沉淀、分层离析等现象。该设备造价较高,一次的混合量也较少。And when the viscosity of the product is high, the part close to the wall of the reactor may be unevenly stirred when the single helical cylindrical mixing reactor is used for mixing, and the phenomenon of reaction dead angle may occur. At this time, it is more appropriate to use a double-helix conical mixing reactor, which is more advanced and will not cause dead ends, precipitation, layered segregation, etc. The cost of the equipment is high, and the amount of mixing at one time is also small.

产品的粘稠度高低可根据运输的远近程度和使用时的稀释量的大小来决定。一般来说,对于当地生产当地使用的情况,产品的粘稠度较低为好,因为使用时只需稍加稀释即可施用。但是,当产品要运到远处使用时,产品较稀显然对运输不利,一是运输量增大,二是运输过程保护措施较多。这时,生产粘稠度较高的产品更为适合,只是产品粘稠度较高时,使用时稀释的工作量要增大一些。The viscosity of the product can be determined according to the distance of transportation and the amount of dilution during use. Generally speaking, for local production and local use, it is better for the product to have a lower viscosity, because it only needs to be diluted slightly to apply. However, when the product is to be transported to a distant place for use, the thinner product is obviously not conducive to transportation. First, the transportation volume increases, and second, there are more protection measures during transportation. At this time, it is more suitable to produce products with higher viscosity, but when the product has higher viscosity, the workload of dilution will increase.

本实用新型由于其固定容器壁采用了双层构造,所以在固定容器壁的内壁与外壁之间形成一个加热夹套,该加热夹套的存在使该混合反应器能够方便对容器内的混合物料进行加热保温及降温冷却,因此有利于确保产品的质量。Because the utility model adopts a double-layer structure for the fixed container wall, a heating jacket is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed container wall. Heating, heat preservation and cooling are performed, so it is beneficial to ensure the quality of the product.

由于在容器盖上开设有热水进口,这样便可通过该热水进口将所定的热水或相应的溶剂加入到容器内的混合物料中,便于控制产品的粘稠度,同时由于在容器盖上开设有观察视窗,因此便于观察容器内混合物料的混合状况。Since there is a hot water inlet on the container cover, the predetermined hot water or corresponding solvent can be added to the mixed material in the container through the hot water inlet, which is convenient for controlling the viscosity of the product. There is an observation window on the top, so it is convenient to observe the mixing status of the mixed materials in the container.

Claims (2)

1、一种混合反应器,整体上采用传统混合反应器的基本结构,固定容器内具有螺旋状旋转搅拌杆,在固定容器的上部设置有容器盖,而在固定容器壁的底部则开设有出料口,所述螺旋状旋转搅拌杆被固定在容器盖的适宜部位,容器盖上开设有进料口,其特征是混合反应器的固定容器壁为双层构造,固定容器壁的内壁与外壁之间形成一个加热夹套,容器盖的近边缘位置处开设有循环水进出口,循环水进出口位于固定容器壁的内壁与外壁之间所形成的加热夹套的上方。1. A mixing reactor adopts the basic structure of a traditional mixing reactor as a whole. There is a spiral rotating stirring rod in the fixed container, a container cover is arranged on the upper part of the fixed container, and an outlet The feed port, the spiral rotating stirring rod is fixed at a suitable part of the container cover, and the container cover is provided with a feed port, which is characterized in that the fixed container wall of the mixing reactor is a double-layer structure, and the inner wall and outer wall of the fixed container wall A heating jacket is formed between them, and a circulating water inlet and outlet are opened near the edge of the container cover, and the circulating water inlet and outlet are located above the heating jacket formed between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed container wall. 2、根据权利要求1规定的混合反应器,其特征是在容器盖上还开设有一个热水进口和一个观察视窗。2. The mixing reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that a hot water inlet and an observation window are also opened on the container cover.
CN 99230162 1999-12-03 1999-12-03 mixed reactor Expired - Fee Related CN2396881Y (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101624299B (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-12-21 唐春森 Agricultural magnesium sulfate fertilizer, preparation method thereof and special mixing reactor thereof
CN106977630A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-25 江门市聚力化工科技有限公司 A kind of agitating and heating reactor
CN108304008A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-20 上海化工研究院有限公司 A kind of fast temperature control device and its application
CN111390196A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-10 哈尔滨师范大学 A kind of protein silver powder making reactor

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101624299B (en) * 2009-07-20 2011-12-21 唐春森 Agricultural magnesium sulfate fertilizer, preparation method thereof and special mixing reactor thereof
CN106977630A (en) * 2017-03-21 2017-07-25 江门市聚力化工科技有限公司 A kind of agitating and heating reactor
CN108304008A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-20 上海化工研究院有限公司 A kind of fast temperature control device and its application
CN111390196A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-07-10 哈尔滨师范大学 A kind of protein silver powder making reactor
CN111390196B (en) * 2020-04-07 2022-06-21 哈尔滨师范大学 Reactor for preparing protein silver powder

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