CN2390386Y - Delay watering device for plant root absorption - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a delay watering device for plant root absorption. The utility model is characterized in that the bottom of a liquid storage container is connected with multiway branch pipes; each branch pipe is connected with a transfusion pipe connected with a permeability apparatus through a flow quantity apparatus. The utility model can be used for supplying liquid fertilizer for a plant root or watering a plant. The utility model has the advantages and effects of uniform and proper liquid supply, time saving, labor saving, convenience, and practicality. The utility model can durably ensure that liquid nutrient is absorbed by plants.

Description

Plant roots is inhaled delay watering device

The utility model relates to and a kind of plant root is carried out the liquid fertilizer feeding or plant carried out the plant roots that moisture irrigates inhale delay watering device, can be used for that thin solum, deep soil apply fertilizer to plant or moisture is irrigated.

The plant fertilizing method is a lot, and comparatively common useful fertilizer seed dressing, seed soaking are in placing into the soil in seed dressing; Also have and topdress, solid fertilizer is imbedded in the plant root soil at root; Also have liquid fertilizer is carried out foliage-spray, these methods all have certain effect, but not enough be the unevenness of application that has, for fertile amount too much, easily produce the phenomenon that fertility is hindered root in a short time; The fertilizer efficiency that also has continues short; The Changes in weather that is subjected to that also has influences fertilizer efficiency; , the effort bad, time-consuming again that have to plant deep soil root fertilization effect.

The main mode that plant moisture is irrigated is flood irrigation, though flood irrigation can solve the needs of plant to water, but shortcoming is a lot of, causes water waste, soil compaction, water overirrigation in unit interval, make the plant absorption moisture content of equilibrium lastingly, flood irrigation also requires people regularly, regularly waters, pours water, if the plant phenomenon withered because of lack of water causes will take place because of forgetting regularly feedwater in house plant.

The purpose of this utility model is the shortcoming and deficiency in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art just, and a kind of thin solum that both can be used for of design, can be used for deep soil again the plant roots that plant root carries out liquid fertilization or moisture irrigation is inhaled delay watering device, thereby can make effective, uniform, the lasting absorption nutrient of plant, and realize having a good harvest to the nursing of house plant with to the high yield of outdoor agricultural plant.

The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposal.

Plant roots is inhaled delay watering device, comprises liquor-container, woven hose, flow device, permeator, and multiway manifold is characterized in that connecting a multiway manifold in the liquor-container bottom, and each menifold connects woven hose, and woven hose is connected with permeator by the flow device again.

Described permeator is tubaeform, plug-in type taper barrel, hole wall shaped double tube, hole wall single tube shape, and it is made up of the taper barrel permeator cover and cylindrical shell, and uniform slotted hole is arranged on the barrel wall, and the lower end is a conical head, and the cover top connects woven hose; Hole wall shaped double tube permeator is made up of inner and outer pipes, has on the inner tubal wall in the micropore of micropore to ooze pipe, and the eurypyloue hole wall pipe that exosmoses on the outer tube wall, the outer tube cinclides is greater than the inner tubal wall hole, and interior pipe upper end connects woven hose; Hole wall single tube shape permeator, it is made up of pipe lid and body, and uniform circular hole is arranged on the tube body wall, and pipe caping end connects woven hose.

Described flow device is the flow restrictor and the limiter of periodically delaying time, flow restrictor is that screw and elasticity are pressed from both sides two kinds of formulas, the screw flow restrictor it by tapped cylinder and with the screw rod of screw-internal thread fit, the through hole that cooperates with woven hose is arranged at the cylinder bottom, and cylinder bottom is opening or opening not; Elasticity folder formula flow restrictor is " V " body that elastic sheet metal is made, both ends connecting screw rod; Periodically delay time limiter it form by two sleeves, in float is arranged, float is "+" font, two ends are bullet up and down, urceolus top is connected with woven hose, the lower end is connected with permeator by woven hose.

Described liquor-container is the arc box-shaped, the opening tubular.

To liquor-container flat bar inserted sheet support can be installed.

Owing to take technique scheme, make the utility model compared with the prior art have following advantage and effect:

A) feeding guarantees that plant is to the liquid Nutrient Absorption evenly, in right amount, lastingly;

B) to plant moisture irrigate, save time, laborsaving, convenient, effective.

C) can carry out design to indoor liquor-container, thereby have decoration function attractive in appearance, practical.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1. be the structural representation of the liquid dispensing apparatus that is used for indoor single potted flower strain flowerpot.

Fig. 2. for being used for the liquid dispensing apparatus structural representation of deep soil.

Fig. 3. the liquid dispensing apparatus structural representation that is used for a plurality of flowerpot feedings of band inserted sheet support.

Fig. 4. be hole wall shaped double tube permeator structural representation.

Fig. 5. ooze the tubular construction schematic diagram in the micropore.

Fig. 6. the hole wall pipe schematic diagram that exosmoses.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment the utility model technology is further specified:

Plant roots is inhaled delay watering device, comprise liquor-container, woven hose, flow device, permeator, multiway manifold, connect a multiway manifold (11) in liquor-container (1) bottom, seal by capping (13), each menifold connects the menifold that a plurality of woven hoses (2) do not connect woven hose, and available pipe close (14) is sealed, and woven hose is connected with osmos tube (6,7,9) by flow device (3,4,5,10) again.

Permeator has tubaeform (6), plug-in type taper barrel (7), hole wall shaped double tube (8), hole wall single tube shape (9) tubaeformly is applicable to shallow soil layer feeding, also can prevent the liquid loss, it is made up of plug-in type taper barrel permeator cover (7-1) and cylindrical shell (7-3), and uniform slotted hole (7-2) is arranged on the barrel wall, and the lower end is a conical head, the cover top connects woven hose, is used for the deep soil feeding; Hole wall shaped double tube permeator is made up of inner and outer pipes, has on the inner tubal wall in the micropore of micropore to ooze pipe (15), and the eurypyloue hole wall pipe (16) that exosmoses on the outer tube wall, the outer tube cinclides is greater than the inner tubal wall hole; In the time of use two-tube put into making holes in soil after, the root-growing agent of in liquor-container, packing into, flow into hole wall shaped double tube permeator through woven hose, because plant has to aquatic length, to fertilizer growth with to the characteristic of loose part growth, soon in two pipe clamp sheaf spaces, will grow a large amount of plant roots, newly-generated root, grow in hole wall in hole wall place by outer tube, interior pipe-micropore oozed wall tightly holds outside the pipe, the propagation root zone that the shape people are intensive, this part root zone plays interior pipe-micropore and oozes efficient that nutrition absorbs between pipe and the trees axial root system, at a high speed, flow-guiding channel, thereby it is to greatest extent the fastest, the most effective to plant supply nutrition, thus output improved, the abundant nutrition composition improves the quality of products, be worth.It is made up of hole wall single tube shape permeator pipe lid (9-1) and body (9-2), and uniform circular hole is arranged on the tube body wall, and is simple than hole wall shaped double tube permeator.

The flow device is a flow restrictor (3,4,5) limiter (10) of and periodically delaying time, flow restrictor is divided into screw (3 again, 4) and (5) two kinds of elasticity folder formulas, it forms the screw flow restrictor by tapped cylinder (4-3) with the screw rod (4-1) of screw-internal thread fit, through hole (4-2) is arranged at the cylinder bottom, but cylinder bottom open type is sealed two kinds, the screw flow device of (4) among Fig. 1 for sealing, (3) be open type screw flow device, woven hose penetrates from the cylinder lower through-hole, pass through area by regulating cylinder lower through-hole diameter restriction woven hose flow, thereby reach the effect of confined liquid amount, elasticity folder formula flow restrictor (5) is by make " V " body (5-1) with elastic sheet metal, both ends connecting screw rod (5-2), its effect is identical with screw, clamps by adjusting screw(rod) and loosens woven hose confined liquid flow.

The limiter (10) of periodically delaying time, it is made up of two sleeves, in float (10-1) is arranged, float is "+" font, on, following two ends are bullet, urceolus top is connected with woven hose, the bottom is connected with permeator, liquid when woven hose during use flows in the sleeve, because float itself has weight, float is moved down block the woven hose outlet, the buoyancy that produces when the liquid that flows into is during greater than float weight, float rises, liquid flows into tubing port down, and buoyancy continues the flow rate of liquid of upper orifice that will slow down gradually that rises, thereby the lower nozzle flow rate of liquid is accelerated, float just continues to descend and since float periodic on, thereby following activity reaches the restriction of flow rate of liquid.

Liquor-container of the present utility model can be designed to regular geometrical body, also can be designed to multiple design body.As the arc box-shaped, the opening tubular can be installed flat-shaped bar shaped inserted sheet support (12) on liquor-container.

Fig. 1 liquid dispensing apparatus that to be the lonely shape liquor-container of open type form with tubaeform permeator and taper barrel permeator, the flow device of employing screw is mainly used in the feeding of indoor individual plant flowerpot.

Fig. 2 is the liquid dispensing apparatus that tubular liquor-container and periodicity flow limiter hole wall single tube permeator are formed, and is applicable to the deep soil feeding.

Fig. 3 supports the liquid dispensing apparatus that liquor-container and tubaeform permeator are formed for using the inserted sheet support, adopts the flow device of elasticity folder formula, connects a plurality of permeators, is applicable to a plurality of flowerpots (17) feeding.

When carrying out the plant root feeding, the water of liquor-container or liquid fertilizer or solid fertilizer are dissolved in water, woven hose by multiway manifold, regulate suitable flow by the flow device, infiltrate the plant root soil from permeator, multiway manifold can connect a plurality of permeators, according to plant needs choose reasonable permeator.

Claims (5)

1. plant roots is inhaled delay watering device, comprises liquor-container, woven hose, flow device, permeator, and multiway manifold is characterized in that connecting a multiway manifold in the liquor-container bottom, and each menifold connects woven hose, and woven hose is connected with permeator by the flow device again.

2. liquid dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described permeator is tubaeform, plug-in type taper barrel, hole wall shaped double tube, hole wall single tube shape, it is made up of the taper barrel permeator cover and cylindrical shell, uniform slotted hole is arranged on the barrel wall, the lower end is a conical head, and the cover top connects woven hose; Hole wall shaped double tube permeator is made up of inner and outer pipes, has on the inner tubal wall in the micropore of micropore to ooze pipe, and the eurypyloue hole wall pipe that exosmoses on the outer tube wall, the outer tube cinclides is greater than the inner tubal wall hole, and interior pipe upper end connects woven hose; Hole wall single tube shape permeator, it is made up of pipe lid and body, and uniform circular hole is arranged on the tube body wall, and pipe caping end connects woven hose.

3. liquid dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described flow device is the flow restrictor and the limiter of periodically delaying time, flow restrictor is that screw and elasticity are pressed from both sides two kinds of formulas, the screw flow restrictor it by tapped cylinder and with the screw rod of screw-internal thread fit, the through hole that cooperates with woven hose is arranged at the cylinder bottom, and cylinder bottom is opening or opening not; Elasticity folder formula flow restrictor is " V " body that elastic sheet metal is made, both ends connecting screw rod; Periodically delay time limiter it form by two sleeves, in float is arranged, float is "+" font, two ends are bullet up and down, urceolus top is connected with woven hose, the lower end is connected with permeator by woven hose.

4. liquid dispensing apparatus according to claim 1, it is held to levy and is that described liquor-container is the arc box-shaped, the opening tubular.

5. liquid dispensing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that liquor-container can install flat bar inserted sheet support.

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