CN2381103Y - Multifunctional ploughing drill - Google Patents

Multifunctional ploughing drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2381103Y
CN2381103Y CN 99215330 CN99215330U CN2381103Y CN 2381103 Y CN2381103 Y CN 2381103Y CN 99215330 CN99215330 CN 99215330 CN 99215330 U CN99215330 U CN 99215330U CN 2381103 Y CN2381103 Y CN 2381103Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
seeding
frame
wheel
sprocket
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99215330
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦和平
张世杰
赵晓华
杨志宏
韩宝福
特丙古日布
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 99215330 priority Critical patent/CN2381103Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2381103Y publication Critical patent/CN2381103Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional ploughing and seeding machine. The structure of the utility model is that a machine frame is installed on a plough frame of a minitype hanging plough, a fertilizing device is composed of two fertilizer boxes which respectively fertilize granular fertilizer and powder-shaped fertilizer, and the fertilizing device are installed on the machine frame, a hole irrigation device, a seeding device and an earth covering and pressing device are installed below the machine frame, a drive sprocket is installed on a depth limiting wheel shaft, a driven sprocket is installed at one end of a power shaft on the machine frame, two indirect sprockets are installed at the other end of the power shaft, and sprockets of the fertilizing device and the seeding device are separately driven by the two indirect sprockets. The utility model can complete tillage, fertilization and seeding work. The utility model can complete tillage, fertilization, hole irrigation, seeding work, etc. in one step, and has the advantages of one machine with multiple functions and process saving; the utility model is suitable for corn, sunflower, etc. in dry farming and spring ploughing region.

Description

Multi-functional tilling and seeding machine
The utility model belongs to the farm machinery technical field, is that water, sowing, the one step completed multi-functional tilling and seeding machine in suppression of soil are ploughed, apply fertilizer, sat to a kind of energy.
Mostly the farm machinery that use are individual event and two operations at present, as tractor-ploughing, machine sowing, after develop into tractor-ploughing fertilising, bed-irrigating sowing, ferti-seeding etc., occurred fertilising recently, sat water, the facility of three integrations of operation of sowing, but unresolved cultivated back soil is soft, seeding quality is poor, big this one difficult problem of resistance.
The purpose of the present utility model provides a kind of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine, attempt on the double-bladed plough frame, to add fertilizer, sit devices such as water, sowing, not only realize the same machine operation of sowing of ploughing, and to plough, apply fertilizer, sit water, sowing, suppression of soil multi-mode operation and once finish, not only changed the sowing difficulty that the spring ploughs, and plough, apply fertilizer, sit water, sowing, suppression of soil realization integration of operation, also can according to circumstances select a tractor serves several purposes respectively.
The general structure of this multi-functional tilling and seeding machine is to add fertilizer distributor, seat water device, seeding apparatus and suppression of soil device on small-sized mounted plough plow frame.Concrete structure is that a multi-purpose machine frame is installed on small-sized mounted plough plow frame, fertilizer distributor is installed on it from front to back, is sat water device, air inhaling type fine sowing device and trailing bar and suppression roller.Its power transmission is to add a drive sprocket on the gauge wheel wheel shaft, on Multipurpose frame, adorn a line shaft, adorn a driven sprocket by drive sprocket one end on it, the other end is adorned two indirect sprocket wheels, there is a support bar spacing between drive sprocket and the driven sprocket, two indirect sprocket wheels drive the sprocket wheel that is contained on the fertilizer distributor axle and the sprocket wheel on the air-sucking type seed placing device axle respectively, and all are provided with regulating wheel, and three groups of chain bands have been formed the power drive system of these facility.
The fertilizer distributor of these facility is that two fertilizer cans are adorned in front and back on Multipurpose frame, and the first is established spiked drum in fertilizer can, and defertilizing opening adds active plugboard and is used to execute the planar fertilizer of powder; It two is to install outer groove-wheel additional at defertilizing opening, is used for the fertilising of graininess fertilizer.Chain power transmission between the two.
Sitting the water device is that pole recedes frame side dress pole, other end dress water pipe and plough, and sitting water pipe and plough is one, delivery port is lower than the plough bottom, and the positioning bar is housed in the middle of the pole.Can realize planting and sit water down, operation is trench digging, sits water, sows.
The air inhaling type fine sowing device is contained in sits water device back, it is characterized in that sitting the gag lever post of water device pole and the gag lever post on the seeding apparatus and unites the position of having determined seeding apparatus and plough, seat water pipe.Realize the requirement of different depth.
In addition, sitting the required water tank of water device is contained on the little four-wheel bull wheel dashboard.The blower fan that the air inhaling type fine sowing device is used is contained on the little four-wheel bumper bar.
The working procedure of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine is: facility and little four-wheel hitch articulate.Ato unit drives the blower fan running, and the air inhaling type fine sowing device enters duty.Mechanical work begins, mounted plough begins to plough, gauge wheel rotates and drives the drive sprocket rotation, drive sprocket drives driven sprocket by chain and rotates, driving defertilizing wheel and seed plate more respectively rotates, realize fertilizer, seeding, the powdered fertilizer of discharge imports at the bottom of the plough of first plough by fertilizer delivering pipe, and graininess fertilizer is executed in ridge one side.Can singly execute a seed manure, also can execute simultaneously by two kinds of fertilizer.The driver mixes up conduit control valve, and water flows in the ditch that plough leaves by water pipe.Start the air inhaling type fine sowing device, on seed goes into to sit kind bed behind the water from the seeding unit kind, the trailing bar earthing, that the suppression of suppression roller is finished is cultivated, fertilising, sit water, sowing integration of operation.These facility, the fertilising of can ploughing, the sowing of ploughing is ploughed, applies fertilizer, is sowed, and ploughs, sits operation simultaneously such as water, sowing, can also plough, applies fertilizer, sits water, sow multinomial integration of operation, one-machine-multi-function; Be applicable to dry farming spring ploughing operation area, solve the practical problem of spring ploughing soil table wind erosion, moisture and nutrient loss, it is soft fundamentally to solve spring ploughing ground, and the machine sowing load is big, the difficult problem of seeding quality difference; Be fit to big spacing in the rows crop seeding such as corn, sunflower, beet; Fertilizer distributor can monomer uses, also can powder, granulo-fertilizer executes simultaneously; Use these facility can satisfy the job requirements of intensive cultivation, save operation, saving of labor, fertilizer is arranged, economize and plant, it is strong to emerge together, emerge, and can increase production; Facility are reasonable in design, and compact conformation is simple to operate, and is practical, produce and install easily, and are cheap, economical and practical.
Description of drawings: Fig. 1 is the front view of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine.
Figure of description is Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, and Figure of abstract is Fig. 1.
Among the figure, the 1st, the frame of mounted plough, the 2nd, multi-purpose machine frame, the 3rd, fertilizer distributor, 3 1Be the fat hopper of particle, 3 2Be outer groove-wheel, 3 3Be the planar fat hopper of powder, 3 4Be the spike-tooth stirring wheel, 3 5Be active plugboard, the 4th, gauge wheel, the 5th, drive sprocket, the 6th, driven sprocket, the 7th, sit the water device, the 8th, air inhaling type fine sowing device, the 9th, trailing bar, the 10th, suppression roller.
Below further specify the structure of multi-functional tilling and seeding machine with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In Fig. 1, dress multi-purpose machine frame 2 on the frame 1 that now hangs double-bladed plough, front end dress fertilizer distributor 3 on frame 2, its afer bay 2 sides dress is sat water device 7, back dress air inhaling type fine sowing machine 8 (plough of sitting water device 7 is sat the sowing port that the mouth of a river is lower than seeding apparatus 8) is trailing bar 9 and suppression roller 10 at last again.From the partial sectional view of fertilizer distributor 3 as can be seen, it is two fertilizer cans 3 by installation arranged side by side 1, 3 3Form.The fertile case 3 of graininess 1Defertilizing opening divide into outer groove-wheel 3 2The planar fertilizer can 3 of powder 3Interior defertilizing opening is provided with spike-tooth stirring wheel 3 4, defertilizing opening is established active plugboard 3 5 Drive sprocket 5 is contained on gauge wheel 4 wheel shafts and between the driven sprocket 6 on the frame 2 has gripper shoe spacing, will guarantee that chain is not loosening.
Among Fig. 2, the indirect sprocket wheel of two on the line shaft on the frame 2 drives the sprocket wheel of fertilizer distributor 3 and the sprocket wheel of seeding apparatus 8 by chain respectively.The power transmission of fertilizer distributor 3 is first fertilizer cans 3 1Sprocket wheel drive second fertilizer can 3 3Sprocket wheel, be three grades of transmission, and chain tension gear all be housed.
Among Fig. 3, fertilizer distributor 3 is by the fertilizer can 3 of installation arranged side by side 1With fertilizer can 3 3 Form.Seeding apparatus 8 and trailing bar 9, suppression roller 10 is at the trailing flank of frame 2.Line shaft one end dress driven sprocket 6 on the frame 2, the other end is adorned two indirect sprocket wheels, drives the sprocket wheel of fertilizer distributor 3 and seeding apparatus 8 respectively by chain.

Claims (5)

1. multi-functional tilling and seeding machine, its structure is to adorn a multi-purpose machine frame on small-sized mounted plough plow frame, and fertilizer distributor is housed on it, it is characterized in that dress is sat the water device under the back frame of fertilizer distributor, the frame downside is equipped with seed placing device.The suppression roller.
2. multi-functional tilling and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that power drive system is to add the driven sprocket that drive sprocket drives frame axle one end on the gauge wheel wheel shaft, the other end is adorned two indirect sprocket wheels, drives the sprocket wheel of fertilizer distributor and seeding apparatus respectively by chain.
3. multi-functional tilling and seeding machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that establishing a support bar between the drive sprocket of power drive system and the driven sprocket.
4. multi-functional tilling and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that two fertilizer cans that fertilizer distributor is installed by front and back form, binding tooth stirring wheel in the preceding fertilizer can, and the defertilizing opening place establishes active plugboard, and back fertilizer can defertilizing opening descends to adorn outer groove-wheel.
5. multi-functional tilling and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that sitting water device water pipe and plough is one.Delivery port is lower than the plough bottom.
CN 99215330 1999-07-02 1999-07-02 Multifunctional ploughing drill Expired - Fee Related CN2381103Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99215330 CN2381103Y (en) 1999-07-02 1999-07-02 Multifunctional ploughing drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99215330 CN2381103Y (en) 1999-07-02 1999-07-02 Multifunctional ploughing drill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2381103Y true CN2381103Y (en) 2000-06-07

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ID=34007297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99215330 Expired - Fee Related CN2381103Y (en) 1999-07-02 1999-07-02 Multifunctional ploughing drill

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2381103Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429238A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-03-25 山西省农业机械化科学研究院 Grain seeder

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429238A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-03-25 山西省农业机械化科学研究院 Grain seeder

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee