CN2380404Y - Ellipsograph - Google Patents

Ellipsograph Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2380404Y
CN2380404Y CN 99207849 CN99207849U CN2380404Y CN 2380404 Y CN2380404 Y CN 2380404Y CN 99207849 CN99207849 CN 99207849 CN 99207849 U CN99207849 U CN 99207849U CN 2380404 Y CN2380404 Y CN 2380404Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
center
bar
gear
fixing
circle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99207849
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于万军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 99207849 priority Critical patent/CN2380404Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2380404Y publication Critical patent/CN2380404Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a pair of ellipse compasses, which is composed of a drawing rod, a gear of a fixing drawing rod, a central axis gear of an expansion and contraction rod, the expansion and contraction rod, a gear of a fixing central rod and the fixing central rod. An ellipse can be directly drawn up once by the utility model, use is quite accurate, and the utility model is an ideal tool for drawing workers, students and teachers' teaching.

Description

Ellipsograph
The utility model relates to a kind of Ellipsograph of drawing oval figure.Especially the Ellipsograph of oval figure can once directly draw.
At present, known use compasses are drawn oval, the ellipse that can not directly draw, and the ellipse that need just can draw in several steps of branch is difficult for grasping.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide this Ellipsograph to people, and its can accurately directly draw needed big ellipse and little ellipse is the ideal tools of the oval figure of picture.
The utility model mainly is made up of the Ellipsograph apparatus system.The Ellipsograph apparatus system is actually by drawing bar, fixing picture bar gear, shaft gear in the expansion link, expansion link, fixedly center of circle bar gear, fixedly center of circle bar formation.An end of drawing bar is fixing pencil, draw the bar axis and play flexible flecition, the picture bar other end fixedly picture bar gear is connected with expansion link one end axle, shaft gear is connected with the expansion link axle in the expansion link, the shaft gear two ends contact with fixing center of circle bar gear with fixing picture bar gear respectively in the expansion link, fixedly center of circle bar gear stretch into expansion link one end axle and fixedly center of circle bar fix.Wherein, fixedly the number of teeth of center of circle bar gear is Duoed one times than the fixing number of teeth of picture bar gear, and gear ratio is 2: 1.Like this, known minor axis radius size: with fixing center of circle bar gear centre is elliptical center, flexible crooked by drawing the bar axis, determines that picture bar one end pencil is a minor axis radius apart from fixing center of circle bar gear centre; Known major axis radius size: major axis radius deducts minor axis radius again divided by 2, flexible crooked by shaft gear in the expansion link, determine fixedly picture bar gear centre apart from fixing center of circle bar gear centre distance, draw bar one end pencil distance fixedly picture bar gear centre distance fixedly center of circle bar gear centre be major axis radius.Like this, a hand is pinned fixedly center of circle bar, and another hand-lifting animation bar one end pencil according to needed size, is drawn big ellipse and little ellipse, wide ellipse and narrow ellipse.
The utlity model has following advantage:
One, practical.Ellipsograph has small-sizedly, medium-sized, large-scale makes the drawing worker that closes, student and the teacher purposes of imparting knowledge to students.
Two, rational in infrastructure, be easy to make.
Concrete structure of the present utility model is proposed by following examples and accompanying drawing:
Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram according to a kind of pattern that the utility model proposes the Ellipsograph that comes.
Describe details of the present utility model and operating position in detail below in conjunction with this figure:
Fig. 1 is a cross section of the present utility model structural map.
Fig. 2 is the vertical structural map of second embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical structural map of the 3rd embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the vertical section structural map of the 4th embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the vertical section structural map of the 5th embodiment.
Among the figure 1, draw bar, 2, fixing picture bar gear, 3, shaft gear in the expansion link, 4, fixing center of circle bar gear, 5, expansion link, 6, fixing center of circle bar, 7, pencil, 8, picture bar axis.
In Fig. 1, draw bar (1) one end and be fixedly pencil (7), draw bar axis (8) and play flexible flecition, picture bar (1) other end fixedly picture bar gear (2) is connected with expansion link (5) one end axles, shaft gear in the expansion link (3) is connected to cooperate with expansion link (5) axle to be wanted closely, and gear rotates free, shaft gear in the expansion link (3) two ends contact with fixing center of circle bar gear (4) with fixing picture bar gear (3) respectively, and fixedly center of circle bar gear (4) stretches into expansion link (5) one end axles and fixedly center of circle bar (6) is fixing.Simultaneously, fixedly the number of teeth of center of circle bar gear (4) is Duoed one times than the fixing number of teeth of picture bar gear (2), and gear ratio is 2: 1.
In Fig. 2, draw bar (1) one end pencil (7) and fixedly center of circle bar gear (4) center and fixedly picture bar gear (2) center being aligned, determine that pencil (7) is the ellipse short shaft radius apart from fixing center of circle bar gear (4) center; A hand is pinned fixedly center of circle bar (6), moving pencil (7) one ends of another hand-lifting are drawn oval, when drawing shown in system 1/4 ellipse (as Fig. 3), pencil (7) and fixedly picture bar gear (2) center and fixedly center of circle bar gear (4) center being aligned, pencil (7) distance fixedly center of circle bar gear (4) center is the transverse radius.
In Fig. 4, known minor axis radius size: with fixing center of circle bar gear (4) center is elliptical center, flexible crooked by drawing bar axis (8), determines that picture bar (1) one end pencil (7) is the ellipse short shaft radius apart from fixing center of circle bar gear (4) center; Known major axis radius size: major axis radius deducts minor axis radius again divided by 2, and is flexible crooked by shaft gear in the expansion link (3), and definite fixedly picture bar gear (2) centre-to-centre spacing is center of circle bar gear (4) centre distance fixedly.Draw bar (1) one end pencil (7) apart from fixing picture bar gear (2) centre-to-centre spacing fixedly center of circle bar gear (4) center be the transverse radius.Shaft gear in the expansion link (3) cooperates with axle to be wanted closely, and the gear rotation is free, and a hand is pinned fixedly center of circle bar (6), and moving pencil (7) one ends of another hand-lifting are drawn oval.When drawing shown in system 1/4 ellipse (as Fig. 5), pencil (7) distance fixedly center of circle bar gear centre is the transverse radius.

Claims (2)

1. Ellipsograph, in overall structure, draw bar, fixing picture bar gear, shaft gear in the expansion link, expansion link, fixedly center of circle bar gear, fixedly center of circle bar is linked in sequence, it is characterized in that: known minor axis radius size: with fixing center of circle bar gear centre is elliptical center, flexible crooked by drawing the bar axis, determines that picture bar one end pencil is a minor axis radius apart from fixing center of circle bar gear centre; Known major axis radius size: major axis radius deducts minor axis radius again divided by 2, and is flexible crooked by expansion link axis gear shaft, and definite fixedly picture bar gear centre distance is center of circle bar gear centre distance fixedly.Draw bar one end pencil apart from fixing picture bar gear centre distance fixedly center of circle bar gear centre be major axis radius.A hand is pinned fixedly center of circle bar, and another hand-lifting animation bar one end pencil according to needed size, is drawn big ellipse and little ellipse, wide ellipse and narrow ellipse.
2. Ellipsograph according to claim 1 is characterized in that: fixedly the number of teeth of center of circle bar gear is Duoed one times than the fixing number of teeth of picture bar gear, and gear ratio is 2: 1.
CN 99207849 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Ellipsograph Expired - Fee Related CN2380404Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99207849 CN2380404Y (en) 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Ellipsograph

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99207849 CN2380404Y (en) 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Ellipsograph

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2380404Y true CN2380404Y (en) 2000-05-31

Family

ID=34001733

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99207849 Expired - Fee Related CN2380404Y (en) 1999-04-14 1999-04-14 Ellipsograph

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2380404Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103950326A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-07-30 华东理工大学 Elliptic trammel
CN112373224A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-19 盛继玲 Multifunctional drawing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103950326A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-07-30 华东理工大学 Elliptic trammel
CN103950326B (en) * 2014-05-12 2016-04-20 华东理工大学 Ellipsograph
CN112373224A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-02-19 盛继玲 Multifunctional drawing device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee