CN2375934Y

CN2375934Y - Sterilizing drying and cleaning box

Info

Publication number: CN2375934Y
Application number: CN 98234910
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于国庆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-08-16
Filing date: 1998-08-16
Publication date: 2000-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2008-08-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sterilizing, drying and cleaning box for placing towels and other similar articles. The utility model comprises a box body and a cooling device which is arranged in the box body. The utility model is characterized in that the radiating end of the cooling device is tightly installed together with a radiating drying apparatus to dry and promote the water evaporation of wet towels and other similar articles which are placed in the utility model. The cooling end of the cooling device is tightly installed together with a water condensing plate to condense steam by making use of the low temperature of the cooling device, and the condensed water flows out of the sterilizing, drying and cleaning box, so air in the sterilizing, drying and cleaning box is dry. An ion generator or an ultraviolet lamp which is arranged in the sterilizing, drying and cleaning box can sterilize the stored articles. When used for placing the wet towels, the utility model can prevent the wet towels from rancidness and mildew, and the utility model has the functions of drying, disinfecting and cleaning.

Description

The sterilization and drying litter-bin

This utility model belongs to the drying baker field, specifically places the sterilization and drying litter-bin of article such as similar wet towel.

In the sultry environment of humidity, similar articles such as wet towel are easy to generate the acid smell flavor, and this phenomenon of southern area is more serious.For avoiding sour mouldy, these class article should be in addition dry and be placed under the exsiccant condition of cleaning.The moistureproof preservation of existing article case, cabinet are mainly used to deposit precious article such as book, picture, historical relic, and these article need be preserved under lower temperature, and the humidity of itself is also little, and therefore preserving the temperature inside the box should not raise.Such preservation case adopts the method for condensation dehumidification to make the case inner drying, but can not toast depositing article, and the heat that refrigerating plant produces dissipates in vain.The article water content of wet towel one class is very big, needs drying as early as possible, is necessary the heat that refrigerating plant produces is used.

The purpose of this utility model is exactly that a kind of drying baker that can utilize low temperature that refrigerating plant produces and the heat that sends simultaneously will be provided, and makes similar articles such as wet towel be able to dry and sterilization, keeps a public place clean and deposits.

This utility model is mainly by casing be installed in the intravital refrigerating plant of case and form, there is door in the casing front, in the bottom of casing one deck division board is arranged, casing is separated into two parts up and down, isolation cabin below the casing partly is mainly used to install various circuit and parts, and division board can prevent the steam intrusion.Under the less situation of circuit and parts volume, can design a little isolation cabin and isolate installation, differ and establish a capital and lower box will be kept apart fully.Refrigerating plant has radiating end and refrigeration end, also comprise in the casing be used for the heat radiation baker of damp item in the baking box and the steam that condenses coagulate the water plate.When casing is put timing, the heat radiation baker vertically is installed in the casing by on the position at rear portion, in the face of chamber door, on the depth direction and the cabinet door edge reserve big as far as possible distance so that in the space of reserving, hang up towel or put other article.Just in the back of heat radiation baker, both radiating end of refrigerating plant closely be fixed together.The back of the radiating end of refrigerating plant is the refrigeration end of refrigerating plant, and two parts have a segment distance at interval on the depth direction.The water plate is installed in the rear of refrigeration end with fixed attention, and both closely are fixed together.Coagulating the water plate generally is vertical installation, is beneficial to make agglomerative water to flow downwards, compiles to flow into the water leg that is installed in below the water plate with fixed attention.One end of a conduit is communicated with the bottom of water leg, and the other end leads to outside the case, in order to external of the water water conservancy diversion outlet in the water leg.Between radiating end and the refrigeration end and heat radiation baker and coagulate between the water plate and isolate, prevent that heat from directly transmitting with heat-barrier material or the cladding of heat-reflecting material liner.Radiating end, refrigeration end, heat radiation baker and coagulate that the water plate can be fixed on the division board with the material that does not readily conduct heat, on the cabinet shell base plate or on the wall of shell, certain spacing or opening are all left in the top of its top and lower end and casing and bottom, coagulate water plate and casing rear portion and also reserve certain distance, for circulation of air.

The article rack that towards the chamber door one side beam type can be installed on the heat radiation baker, with lodge article usefulness, or the article rack of installation square plate formula, use so that put article.Article rack is certainly made the single all-in-one-piece absolute construction that separates with the baker that dispels the heat, and installs or is placed in the casing.

On the intravital top of case, ion generator can be installed, high-pressure ozone generator just is with the sterilisation of objects of ozone to depositing of its generation.Ion generator mainly is made up of ozone discharge tube, high-tension circuit and auxiliary circuit, and above each several part all is installed in the box, and the box lower case has a row slit, and the ozone of generation can be discharged from the slit, is diffused in the case everywhere.Beyond the deozonize discharge tube, other of ion generator yuan, parts all are closed, and secluding air is in order to avoid make moist.With the working time of a timer control ion generator, timer is installed in the position of easy operating on the casing.Aforesaid ion generator also can change Burdick lamp into, utilizes the ozone sterilization effect of ultraviolet direct bactericidal action and generation to carry out disinfection to depositing article.

Be separately installed with temperature sensor at the heat radiation baker with coagulating on the water plate, be used for measuring both temperature.Temperature protection switch also is installed in heat radiation on the baker,, stops energising by its control refrigerating plant, to prevent to damage refrigerating plant so that malfunctioning and its temperature is higher than under the situation of limit value at temperature sensor or control circuit.Humidity sensor is installed in casing, is used for measuring the relative humidity of air in the casing,, finish control refrigerating plant so that match with temperature sensor.

Air themperature is low excessively in the case, and when for example being lower than 4 ℃, the water effect is bad with fixed attention, can directly increase heating is installed on the heat radiation baker, improves, keeps bulk temperature in the case, to cover the shortage.When ambient temperature was low, the temperature of heat radiation baker was also lower, heating energising work, and temperature rise is the BITAI height not, can therefore not damage refrigerating plant.

The bottom in casing front is equipped with the intervalometer of on and off switch and ion generator.Other critical piece of the power supply of sterilization and drying litter-bin, measurement accordingly and control circuit and refrigerating plant is installed in the isolation cabin of casing lower end.

During refrigerating plant work, the temperature of radiating end raises, and heat is passed to the heat radiation baker, and the wet article that are opposite in the case toast, and impel water evaporates.Decrease with the refrigeration end close installation temperature of coagulating the water plate together,, be pooled in the water leg, flow out outside the case by conduit with water recovery Cheng Shui.Air risings of being heated at heat radiation baker place in the case met cold decline at water plate place with fixed attention, and formation circulates.Refrigerating plant low temperature that produces and the heat that sends obtains utilizing simultaneously thus, finishes the dual-use function of oven dry and dehumidification.It is more and more drier that air in the case becomes, and article such as wet towel also become dry thereupon, can not turn sour, mouldy.This utility model is exactly oven dry and the dehumidification dual function that utilizes refrigerating plant, finishes dry clean-keeping function.

The door of casing can be designed to laterally singly open, left and right two opening, and various forms is opened in upper and lower push-and-pull.The upper and lower part of casing can have vent and with gemel removable cover is arranged, and closes upper and lower cover plate, the quick dehumidification drying of refrigerating plant work during outside high humidity.Outside humidity is very little or when having a power failure, and opens upper and lower cover plate, allows article natural dryings such as wet towel.

For refrigerating plant, can adopt compression cycle formula refrigerating plant, absorption type refrigerating unit or refrigeration galvanic couple, but be not limited thereto, any type of cooling module and device all can adopt.

Heat radiation baker and the installation of coagulating the water plate are not limited to vertically, as long as help depositing that article toast and condensation vapor being flowed out outside the case, any mounting means all can be selected.The overall dimensions that coagulates the water plate can be smaller than the heat radiation baker, to obtain lower temperature, is beneficial to condensation vapor, and its surface can help the raceway groove that current are concentrated.

This utility model can be realized baking and the dry dual-use function of dehumidification technically, can make wet article rapidly dry and keep dry state, what obtain is to make wet towel etc. deposit in wherein article dry cleansing, avoids sour mouldy and have the effect of sterilization concurrently.The application of depositing of the present utility model is not limited to towel, comprises also that bath towel, foot towel, rag etc. are any can bear slight baking, needs the dry article that keep a public place clean.

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of embodiment 1;

Fig. 2 has removed the front view behind the chamber door for the casing of embodiment 1;

Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of embodiment 1;

Fig. 4 is the sterilization and drying litter-bin perspective view that the lattice chamber is arranged on casing, the chamber door.

Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the heat radiation baker of band wing plate.

Fig. 6 is the sterilization and drying litter-bin perspective view that has vent on the casing and active cover plate is arranged.

Embodiment 1: adopt compression cycle formula refrigerating plant and ion generator,

Place the sterilization and drying litter-bin of wet towel

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of present embodiment.Heat radiation baker 103 is installed on the division board 105 in the cabinet shell 101, and shell 101 internal upper parts are equipped with ion generator 104, and the sterilization and drying litter-bin also has two fan chamber doors 102.

Fig. 2 is the front view after the casing of present embodiment has removed chamber door 102.Beam type article rack 201 is installed on the heat radiation baker 103, and two rows have 8 among this figure, above similar articles such as towel can hang up or overlay.Division board 105 is separated into two parts up and down with casing, prevents the following parts of steam intrusion.Temperature protection switch 205, temperature sensor 206 are installed on the heat radiation baker 103, and the timer 2 08 of on and off switch 207 and ion generator is installed in the lower-left side in cabinet shell 101 fronts.

Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of present embodiment.See that from Fig. 3 the radiating end 302 of refrigerating plant 301 and refrigeration end 303 liner between the two heat-barrier material 310 and heat-reflecting material 309,311, prevent that heat from directly transmitting.Heat radiation baker 103 places the front of radiating end 302, and both close installation together.Water plate 308 is installed in the back of refrigeration end 303 with fixed attention, and both close installation together.Radiating end 302, refrigeration end 303, heat-barrier material 310, heat-reflecting material 309,311, heat radiation baker 103, coagulate water plate 308 be installed in division board 105 above.

The heat-barrier material that drawn among Fig. 3 310 just the folder pad between radiating end 302 and refrigeration end 303, in actual design, note making heat-barrier material 310 edge to around expansion, radiating end 302 and refrigeration end 303 are all cladded in heat-barrier material fully.Coagulate 308 of water plates and should expose towards the one side at casing rear portion so that condense steam and compile current, remainder all will clad with heat-barrier material, cladding refrigeration end 303 and coagulate the material that the heat-barrier material 310 of water plate 308 should select to have the water proof ability.

Humidity sensor 313 is installed in top, rear portion in the shell 101, is used for measuring the relative humidity of air in the casing, and temperature sensor 312 is installed in coagulates on the water plate 308.Other critical piece 316 of power supply and corresponding measurement and control circuit 317, refrigerating plant is installed in the isolation cabin 320 of casing lower end.

Temperature sensor 206 and temperature sensor 312 are used for measuring heat radiation baker 103 and the temperature of coagulating water plate 308, so that cooperate with humidity sensor 313, control refrigerating plant 301 is worked in good time and stopped.Temperature protection switch 205 is used for protecting refrigerating plant 301, and when the temperature of heat radiation baker 103 was higher than limit value, temperature protection switch 205 actions stopped to refrigerating plant 301 power supplies.

Air themperature is low excessively in the case, and when for example being lower than 4 ℃, the water effect is bad with fixed attention.Heating 318 is directly installed on the heat radiation baker 103, in order to improve, to keep bulk temperature in the case when needed, to cover the shortage.

When the compressor operating in other critical piece 316 that is included in refrigerating plant, refrigerant is compressed into condenser, just radiating end 302, and heat radiation baker 103 temperature increase.When refrigerant enters vaporizer through capillary tube, just during refrigeration end 303, coagulate water plate 308 temperature and decrease.

Embodiment 2: adopt the refrigeration galvanic couple, place wet towel

The sterilization and drying litter-bin

Embodiment 2 adopts the semiconductor refrigerating galvanic couple as refrigerating plant, and all the other are described identical with embodiment 1.The refrigeration galvanic couple is a complete refrigerating plant, and radiating end and refrigeration end are just at the two ends of refrigeration galvanic couple, and the galvanic couple that will freeze places the heat radiation baker and coagulates between the water plate, two ends direct fastening installation respectively.Since easy understanding simple in structure, the explanation of just no longer drawing.

Air themperature is lower in case, and as near 4 ℃ the time, it is bad to coagulate the water effect.At this moment change the power supply mode of refrigeration galvanic couple, the supplied alternating electricity makes the refrigeration galvanic couple be converted to heating, thereby makes whole intensification the in the casing, and air themperature also raises in the case.Then, change refrigeration galvanic couple power supply mode again, be provided with unidirectional current, make the refrigeration galvanic couple be converted to cooling module.The refrigeration galvanic couple uses as cooling module and heating by turns like this, can improve the exsiccant effect of water with fixed attention.In the present embodiment, the refrigeration galvanic couple can be with one, also can be also with a plurality of.

Embodiment 3: the sterilization and drying litter-bin that adopts absorption type refrigerating unit

Present embodiment adopts absorption type refrigerating unit, and all the other are identical with embodiment 1.Absorption type refrigerating unit also adopts circulatory mediator and compression cycle formula refrigerating plant to have same radiating end and refrigeration end, and just remainder has difference.

Embodiment 4: the sterilization and drying litter-bin that Burdick lamp is installed

With the ion generator in the Burdick lamp alternative embodiment 1, utilize the bactericidal action of the ozone of ultraviolet direct bactericidal action and generation to carry out disinfection to depositing article.Burdick lamp mainly is made up of fluorescent tube and auxiliary circuit, and the remainder of present embodiment is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 5: in the casing, the lattice chamber of placing article arranged on the chamber door

The sterilization and drying litter-bin

Can design the lattice chamber of placing article in the casing of sterilization and drying litter-bin, such as being used for placing class article such as toilet article, the lattice chamber can be designed in the bottom of casing or the side of casing, also can design such lattice chamber on chamber door.Fig. 4 has provided the perspective view of present embodiment, and wherein 401 is lattice chambers of lower box, and the 402nd, the lateral lattice of casing chamber, the 403rd, the lattice chamber on the chamber door 102.

In the present embodiment, article rack is designed to the square plate formula, in order to put article, among Fig. 4, has square plate 405 two-layer on the square plate formula article rack, the two ends of square plate 405 are fixed on the support 406, and the lower end of support 406 is prohibited solid on lattice chamber top plate 408.

Embodiment 6: the sterilization and drying litter-bin that wing plate is arranged on the heat radiation baker

For strengthening drying effect, the surface of heat radiation baker can be made blackout and handle perhaps coated far ultrared paint.The heat radiation baker can only be an one flat plate, can be designed to have the structure of wing plate.Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the heat radiation baker of band wing plate.Beam type article rack 201 is installed between the main wing plate 502, and the lower end of beam type article rack 201 also adds aileron plate 503, to increase the baking area.The heat radiation baker of mounting strap wing plate can be strengthened the drying effect to damp item in the sterilization and drying litter-bin.

Embodiment 7: have vent on the casing and the sterilization and drying litter-bin of active cover plate is arranged

In the present embodiment, have vent on the casing and active cover plate is arranged.As shown in Figure 6, cabinet shell 101 tops have vent 604, and the active cover plate 601 of door assembly with hinge and glass in right hand and left 602 is installed, and travel(l)ing rest 603 plays a supportive role when cover plate 601 is opened.The bottom of cabinet shell also has vent and similar cover plate is installed, but will note reserving vent passages the design isolated storehouse time, and air can be entered from the lower box opening, the article of putting by memory box etc., and the upper opening from casing flows out again.Close upper and lower cover plate, the quick dehumidification drying of refrigerating plant work during the outside high humidity of casing.The outside humidity of casing is very little or when having a power failure, and opens upper and lower cover plate, allows article natural dryings such as wet towel.

Embodiment 8: the sterilization and drying litter-bin that fuses with the usual articles case

The sterilization and drying litter-bin can also be designed to the structure that fuses with the usual articles case, and the usual articles case is sterilization or drying device not, just is used for depositing article.Whole box body becomes continuous two parts like this, and the door of independent switch is respectively arranged.Sterilization and drying litter-bin and usual articles case can about fuse also can be up and down folded mutually fusing side by side.

Claims

1, a kind of sterilization and drying litter-bin, comprise the intravital refrigerating plant of casing and case, refrigerating plant has radiating end and refrigeration end, it is characterized in that also comprising in the case be used for the heat radiation baker of damp item in the baking box and the steam that condenses coagulate the water plate, the radiating end close installation of heat radiation baker and refrigerating plant is in the same place, coagulating the refrigeration end close installation of water plate and refrigerating plant is in the same place, the heat radiation baker is installed in the casing by on the position at rear portion, in the face of chamber door, reserving the space that hangs up or put article on the depth direction and between the cabinet door edge.

2, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that between radiating end and the refrigeration end and heat radiation baker and coagulate between the water plate and isolate with heat-barrier material, prevents that heat from directly transmitting.

3, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that adopting compression cycle formula refrigerating plant.

4, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that adopting the refrigeration galvanic couple.

5, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 4, the galvanic couple that it is characterized in that freezing can freeze when flowing through unidirectional current, alternation under the whole heating two states when flowing through alternating current.

6, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that adopting absorption type refrigerating unit.

7, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with in the casing ion generator, in order to the article sterilization to depositing.

8, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with in the casing Burdick lamp, in order to the article sterilization to depositing.

9, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with the beam type article rack.

10, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with square plate formula article rack.

11, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the lattice chamber of placing article is arranged in casing.

12, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the lattice chamber of placing article is arranged on chamber door.

13, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 has wing plate on the heat radiation baker that it is characterized in that being installed.

14, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that having on the casing vent and active cover plate is arranged.

15, sterilization and drying litter-bin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that fusing with the usual articles case on the structure, and the usual articles case has the door of independent switch.