CN2362880Y - Two-purpose dry-cleaner capable of dry-cleaning and water washing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model introduces a water washing device on a dry washer, so as to provide the dry washer with the water washing function. The water washing device is composed of a water tank, a collector, a liquid pump, a water inlet pipe, a controlling valve on a pipeline, and a rapid movable joint hose, wherein, one end of the movable joint hose is connected with the collector, and one end can be connected into a mixing drum rapidly as required. The water and the liquid after rough wash, pollution discharge, and rinse are all expelled by the movable joint hose via the collector and a tank faucet. The water washing device fully utilizes a drying apparatus of the dry washer for drying, ironing, and shaping after washing. The utility model introduces a frequency changer in an electric controlling device, and the 220V single-phase AC can be introduced, and converted into 380V three-phase dynamo current via the frequency changer to drive a main motor.

Description

Dry-clean, wash dual-purpose dry cleaner

The utility model relates to a kind of dry cleaner with water washing device.

Have three-phase, single-phase electricity dry cleaner on the market now, it can only be dry-cleaned, and can not both can dry-clean and can wash in a cylinder, therefore, drycleaner's also will purchase rinsing machine and dryer except buying dry cleaner, not only investment is big, risk is many, and floor space is big, uses also inconvenient.

In view of the present situation of above-mentioned dry cleaner, the purpose of this utility model is the function that makes full use of dry cleaner, designs a kind of dry-cleaning that has the washing function simultaneously on its basis, washes dual-purpose dry cleaner.

The utility model has been realized above-mentioned purpose of design by following structure: it comprises by main motor, motor deceleration quick-mounting is put, mixing drum, collecting vessel, filter vat, the distillation bucket, separator, blower fan, cool exchanger, heat exchanger, liquid pump, the washing lotion case, the liquid in-out pipeline, the dry cleaning system that control valve on the pipeline and electrical control gear constitute, it is characterized in that having a cover water washing device links to each other with mixing drum liquid in-out port, this water washing device is by water tank, the washing gatherer, liquid pump, water inlet pipe, draining articulation and flexible pipe, connecting line and control valve constitute, gatherer is communicated with water tank, liquid pump links to each other with mixing drum with gatherer respectively with control valve by pipeline, the mixing drum bleed port is the quick union structure, selects to link the flexible pipe that links to each other with dry-cleaning gatherer or washing gatherer.

After the utility model inserts mixing drum fast with water washing device, can implement washing, make full use of the drying plant of dry cleaner.Its operation principle is as follows:

When needing washing, unload the quick loose joint flexible pipe of dry-cleaning of the bleed port below the mixing drum, connect the quick loose joint flexible pipe of washing, the water lotion for preparing is injected water tank, the lotion pumps of fetching boiling water switch and feed liquor switch, water lotion is slightly washed by carrying out low speed in the inlet channel injection mixing drum, at this moment, cleaning solution is got back to water tank again by flexible pipe and washing gatherer, so circulates.After thick washing procedure finishes, open the water tank tap, bleed off soiling solution, connect running water, inject in the mixing drum by liquid pump and pipeline and carry out rinsing, sewage enters water tank by loose joint flexible pipe and gatherer, discharges through tap.Slightly wash, after rinsing program finishes, can be undertaken by the drying in the dry-cleaning program, drying procedure, press integer at last, water-washing process is finished.Water washing device is independent of main frame basically, just is communicated with use with mixing drum by quick loose joint flexible pipe when having only the washing of need.During dry-cleaning, only need unload washing quick union flexible pipe, load onto dry-cleaning articulation flexible pipe and can carry out.Dry-cleaning, washing conversion are not fast disturbed mutually.

In order to make the dry-washing machine drying better effects if, the utility model links to each other heat exchanger with cool exchanger, and after steam valve was opened, steam flowed into cool exchanger, makes cool exchanger become heat exchanger, thereby oven dry heat energy is increased.Simultaneously, for effectively, discharge the water vapour that drying clothes produces fast, the utility model design has a gland steam exhauster, cylinder structure in this gland steam exhauster and the lint picker, and size is supporting.This technology behave, the one, steam in the cylinder is discharged under the hot blast effect outside the cylinder smoothly, the 2nd, do not hinder outside cold wind to enter blower fan, blower fan is run well, hot blast is sent in the cylinder continuously dried.Steam in the cylinder reaches the purpose of oven dry by the steam discharge that gland steam exhauster will have a large amount of moisture content, collects dry-cleaning, washing two functions in the key difficult problem of a machine thereby solved, and makes drying time short, effective.

The utility model improves electrical control gear again on the basis after having expanded washing, drying function, and it has been connected a frequency converter between the 220V single-phase alternating current of introducing and three-phase master motor, single phase poaer supply is transformed into 380V three-phase power.This change has solved the problem that the single phase poaer supply motor can not Fraquent start at all.Electrical appliance part does not have A.C. contactor; but control machine operation by the computer of frequency converter inside, voltage instability regularly can cut off the power supply automatically, shut down, and has solved A.C. contactor in regularly easy burn-out or band " disease " work of voltage instability; thereby make the electrical control gear working stability, safe and reliable.

The utility model makes full use of the existing equipment of dry cleaner, significantly not increasing volume and saving under the prerequisite of investing and introduce water washing device, makes dry cleaner have the washing function, simultaneously, utilizes and improved the drying plant of dry cleaner after the washing again.On this basis, will introduce frequency converter in the electrical control gear, make dry cleaner save the writing spending of the 380V three-phase power electricity of introducing, can utilize the 220V single-phase electricity to satisfy the demand of 380V three phase electric machine again simultaneously the power electricity.The novel dual novel designs of this reality makes the dry cleaner that generally uses at present shine new life, and it has multiple functional, electricity consumption convenience, easy operation, volume are little, occupation of land less, small investment, outstanding advantage that risk is little.Its appearance will bring convenience and fair margin of profit for ten million drycleaner's.

Further specify the utility model below by accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 assembly structure schematic diagram

Fig. 2 panel schematic diagram

The hot and cold exchanger pipe connection layout of Fig. 3

Fig. 4 gland steam exhauster and lint picker are exchanged installation diagram

Fig. 5 dry-cleans the dual-purpose dynamo-electric device schematic diagram of washing

Sequence number content among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is respectively:

1 water tank, 2 collectors, 3 washing loose joint flexible pipes, 4 blast pipes, 5 belt pulleys, 6 mixing drum main shafts, 7 urceolus, 8 mixing drums, 9 thermometers, 10 lint picker, 11 blower motors, 12 drainpipes, 13 water inlet switch, 14 cooling water switch, 15 feed liquor switches, 16 air inlet switchs, 17 filter vat feed liquor switches, 18 distribution boxs, 19 filter vats, 20 cranks, 21 fluid switches, 22 coolers, 23 safety valves, 24 distillation casees, 25 breast holes, 26 separators, 27 main motor 28 belt pulleys 29 are slightly washed switch 30 rinsing switches 31 dry-cleaning liquid pumps 32 backflow switches 33 surge drums 34 washing liquid pumps 35 flexible pipe loose joints 36 cleaning switch 37 water liquid switches 38 legs 39 peep holes 40 glove doors 41 switch handles 42 temperature indicators 43 oven dry switches 44 and are dried switch 45 liquid pump switches 46 voltmeters 47 indicator lamps 48 timers 49 labels 50 cool exchangers 51 steam discharge switches.

By mixing drum 8, urceolus 7, gatherer 33, cold and hot converter 14,16, separator 26, cartridge filter 17, distillation case 24, lint picker 10, cooler 22, blower fan 11, label 49, main motor 27, peep hole 39, glove door 40 and liquid pump 31, and the composition dry cleaners such as valve pipe that connect each several part.On the basis of dry cleaner said structure, the utility model adopts quick union and loose joint flexible pipe that one cover water wash system is combined with dry cleaning system, makes dry cleaner have the washing function concurrently.Water wash system is made of water tank 1, washing gatherer 2, washing articulation and flexible pipe 3, washing liquid pump 34, water pipe and water inlet switch 15, cleaning switch 36, water liquid switch 37, flexible pipe articulation 35.Water tank 1 is communicated with by control valve 36,37 and pipeline 52 with washing liquid pump 34.The agitator liquid outlet is communicated with washing gatherer 2 by loose joint flexible pipe 3, and washing gatherer 2 is communicated with water tank 1.Heat exchanger 14 is communicated with cool exchanger 50.Its pipeline annexation as shown in Figure 3.

Sequence number among Fig. 3 thes contents are as follows:

52 heat exchanger condensed water blow-off cocks, 53 steam admission switches, 54 steam interchange switchings, 55 water inlet switchs, 56 drainage switches, 57 cool exchanger condensed water blow-off cocks, 14 heat exchangers, 54 cool exchangers, 10 lint picker cover plates, 58 dismantled and assembled air draft tubes

As seen from the figure, heat exchanger 14 is communicated with at seam 59 places with cool exchanger 50, and becomes the cool-heat-exchanger of double heat energy.In order to make this dry-cleaning, the dual-purpose dry cleaner of washing that drying effect preferably be arranged, the utility model is designed to movable connection structure with lint picker 10, and with exhaust steam tube 58 sizes of dry cleaner configuration, structure all adapts, and can exchange.During oven dry, only need lint picker lid 10 is opened, take out collecting hood, exhaust duct 51 is inserted in the lint picker cylinder, and be rotated in place, as shown in Figure 5.Blocking clothes-hook 61 by the claw on it 60 gets final product.When oven dry washing, this machine has been taked uniform rotating speed, make clothing be thrown to around on the bucket wall, a macropore is vacateed in the centre, make hot blast penetrate in bucket clothing about 10 minutes, with low speed oven dry about 10 minutes, and commutation rotation repeatedly, its drying effect is fabulous.

Power electricity of the present utility model is at first introduced the 220V single-phase alternating current.In distribution box 18, inserted a frequency converter M1 that model is VFD-M between the 220V single-phase alternating current of access and the main motor, make electrical appliance part remove A.C. contactor, avoided the unsafe factor that works at voltage instability timing motor.Computer in the frequency converter is controlled outage automatically, is shut down under the electrical network abnormality, more reasonable, more advanced than infinitely variable speeds and bi-motor speed change, result of use is better.

Claims (3)

1, dry-cleaning, wash dual-purpose dry cleaner, comprise by main motor, motor deceleration device, mixing drum, collecting vessel, filter vat, the distillation bucket, separator, blower fan, cool exchanger, heat exchanger, liquid pump, the washing lotion case, the liquid in-out pipeline, the dry cleaning system that control valve on the pipeline and electrical control gear constitute, it is characterized in that having a cover water washing device links to each other with mixing drum fluid port, this water washing device is by water tank, the washing gatherer, liquid pump, water inlet pipe, draining articulation and flexible pipe, connecting line and control valve constitute, gatherer is communicated with water tank, liquid pump links to each other with mixing drum with gatherer respectively with control valve by pipeline, the mixing drum bleed port is the quick union structure, selects to link the flexible pipe that links to each other with dry-cleaning gatherer or washing gatherer.

2, dry-cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wash dual-purpose dry cleaner, it is characterized in that heat exchanger is communicated with cool exchanger, become the cold, hot two-purpose interchanger, simultaneously, dry cleaner configuration gland steam exhauster, the interior cylinder structure of this blast pipe and lint picker, size all adapts.

3, dry-cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wash dual-purpose dry cleaner, it is characterized in that a frequency converter is arranged in the electrical control gear, its input links to each other with the 220V single-phase electricity, and it is output as 380V three-phase electrical source of power, corresponding connection with main motor.

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