CN2354233Y

CN2354233Y - Switch device

Info

Publication number: CN2354233Y
Application number: CN 98250281
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林国荣
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-12-21
Filing date: 1998-12-21
Publication date: 1999-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2008-12-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a switch device, composed of two contactors. Each contactor comprises, a conduction sheet which is connected with a power supply or a circuit device, a magnetic body which is directly or indirectly connected with the conduction sheet and an elastic body which is directly or indirectly is arranged between the conduction sheet and the magnetic body. When the contactors approach to the magnetic bodies and generate magnetic action, the original normal open or closed state between the conduction sheets is simultaneously changed to become the closing or opening action. After the two contactors are moved and left for a definite distance, the original normal open or closed state between the conduction sheets is simultaneously restored because of the force of the elastic bodies.

Description

Switching device

The utility model system is about a kind of switching device, is meant especially a kind ofly can control simultaneously in two contactors that original normality between the conducting sheet disconnects or the state of closure, and then more can controls the switching device that two article are done the conformability action simultaneously.Belong to electromagnetic switching device.

The various toys for children of Chu Shouing all are to make independent property to manufacture and design in the market; That is, various toys are to be manufactured into exercises (its action is too numerous to enumerate) such as can making to blink, stretch out one's hand, kick or send sound equipment, but all be an independent toy execution or make expression all do not have the conformability action that between two toys, can do interactive communication or contact; Furthermore, promptly do not have between two toys and can make dialogue, antiphonal singing, even emotion etc. is linked up or the contact expression-form exists.

The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of switching device is provided, it can control the state that changes disconnection or closure between the interior conducting sheet of two contactors simultaneously, control makes two article (toy) produce the conformability action each other, to increase the interest of interaction between two article (toy).

A kind of switching device of the utility model is to be made up of the common institute of two contactors, and this two contactor respectively includes:

Conducting sheet more than two, conducting sheet with power supply or the electronic-circuit device of having switched on be connected, and normality disconnects or the state of normality closure because of circuit design can be;

Magnetic is with direct or indirect being connected of conducting sheet intercropping; And

Elastomer is located between conducting sheet and magnetic in direct or indirect mode;

The above-mentioned composition of mat, magnetic between two contactors can produce mutual magnetic action near the distance that extremely can produce magnetic action because of two contactors, cause the state that changes original normality disconnection or closure between the conducting sheet simultaneously and become closure or disconnection effect, and when two contactors be moved leave original because of near after can producing the distance of magnetic action, the strength of this elastomer of mat is impelled to revert to original disconnection or closed state between the conducting sheet simultaneously.

Wherein, this contactor can be provided with one and move axially body, the front end of this moving body promptly sets firmly magnetic, the rear end then sets firmly conduction panel, this conduction panel is promptly in abutting connection with the conducting sheet, and moving body is subjected to the elastomer effect, the constant certain position that is in, make and exist normality disconnection or closed state between this conduction panel and conducting sheet, when the magnetic between two contactors because of mutually when producing magnetic action, because of moving of magnetic drives this moving body and the same moved further of conduction panel, change promptly between conduction panel and conducting sheet originally that normality disconnects or closed state makes and becomes closure or disconnection effect, and leave when causing magnetic and stopping magnetic action this elastomeric strength of mat each other when two contactors, make moving body and conduction panel return, and make the state that reverts to original disconnection or closure between conduction panel and conducting sheet.

Wherein, this contactor can tie up on the wall body of shell body and grip the conducting sheet, wherein the conducting sheet termination that is positioned at shell body promptly sets firmly magnetic, and the conducting sheet itself is elastomer, exist normality disconnection or closed state between the conducting sheet, when two contactors are done non axial when producing magnetic action between magnetic, promptly drive the conducting sheet bending that it set firmly, and change with all the other conducting sheets between the state of normality disconnection originally or conducting make and become closure or disconnection effect, and leave each other when causing magnetic and stopping magnetic action when two contactors, originally return makes the state that reverts to original disconnection or closure between the conducting sheet to mat conducting sheet as the elastic force effect of elastomer.

Wherein, indivedual contactors can be to be installed in the shell body.

Wherein, but indivedual contactor pastern branch be installed in the shell body.

Wherein, shell body itself also can become a slice conducting sheet, promptly has between conducting sheet of all the other and shell body by normality to disconnect or closure state, changes over the effect of closure or disconnection via the magnetic action between magnetic.

The utility model has the advantages that: simple in structure, operation is reliable, can be widely used in the toy for children and increase the interest of its toy.

The utlity model has following accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 sees end view outside the utility model first embodiment is applied on the article.

Fig. 2 is the part enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model first embodiment.

Fig. 4 a, b are the tectonic association figure of the utility model first embodiment.

Fig. 5 is the tectonism figure of the utility model first embodiment.

Fig. 6 a, b are the tectonic association figure of the utility model second embodiment.

Fig. 7 is the tectonism figure of the utility model second embodiment.

Fig. 8 a, b are the tectonic association figure of the utility model the 3rd embodiment.

Fig. 9 is the tectonism figure of the utility model the 3rd embodiment.

Figure 10 a, b are the tectonic association figure of the utility model the 4th embodiment.

Figure 11 is the tectonism figure of the utility model the 4th embodiment.

Figure 12 is that the utility model first embodiment is applied to the effect reference diagram on the article.

Figure 13 a, b are the organigram of the utility model the 5th embodiment.

Number in the figure is as follows:

A. boxing glove 10. contactors 11. shell bodies

13. space 15. rear spaces in the front space 14.

16. moving body 161. end plates 162. axle center

163. 164. 17. elastomers of end plate

18. conduction panel 19. magnetics 20. contactors

21. shell body 23. front spaces 25. rear spaces

26. moving body 261. end plates 262. axle center

27. elastomer 28. conduction panels 29. magnetics

30. contactor 31. shell bodies 33. front spaces

35. rear space 39. magnetics 40. contactors

49. magnetic 51. shell bodies 59. magnetics

1A. conducting sheet 2A. conducting sheet 3A. conducting sheet

4A. conducting sheet 5A. conducting sheet 1B. conducting sheet

2B. conducting sheet 3B. conducting sheet 4B. conducting sheet

5B. conducting sheet 5C. insulator 5D. roads plate

5E. loudspeaker 5F. integrated circuit 5G. power supply

Now be described as follows for embodiment and conjunction with figs.:

See also shown in Figure 1, it is the outward appearance end view of gift with the gloves A contact that offsets earlier before air exercise that two boxer's dolls (being a kind of article) are expressed by system, and two boxers' gloves A connect contact in, can send dialogue between two boxers, its dialogue or be mutual intimidation, or be that mutual praise is all possible, only this is not in the scope of the utility model, so needn't give unnecessary details.And why it can send dialogue, system is embedded with a contactor 10 at the internal interface front end place of two boxers' gloves A as shown in Figure 2, when two contactors 10 near to a distance when interior, promptly produce the effect of set voice device in each boxer's body of conducting separately, so can send dialogue.Certainly, its conversational mode and content length also are through design in advance, and can produce you one, I one dialogue effect come out.Certainly more can cooperate other actions of limbs this moment, then its effect is better, precisely because not in the scope of the utility model, so do not add to give unnecessary details.

Two contactors 10 are that mutual group becomes the alleged switching device of the utility model, and the internal structure of indivedual contactors 10 sees also shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 a, the b, system forms shell body 11 jointly by 2 half housings, its inside is three spaces 13,14,15 before, during and after A-P can separate, 14 in front space 13 and middle space, though and middle space 14 and 15 of rear spaces separate and offer a perforation and can communicate; One moving body 16, system is made up of an end plate 161, an axle center 162, an end plate 163 and an axle center 164, this end plate 161 is to be placed in the front space 13, the perforation in 13,14 in preceding, middle space is passed in 162 in its axle center, and enter in the middle space 14, these axle center 162 outer and sheathed elastomers 17 prop up on the dividing plate that separates preceding, middle space 13,14 on the shell body 11 the one end forward; The rear end in this axle center 162 then connects establishes another end plate 163, and the rear end of this elastomer 17 also is against on this end plate 163, during axle center 164 is passed, the perforation of 14,15 of rear spaces, and enter in the rear space 15, the then affixed conduction panel 18 of its tail end (being advisable with metal matter) sets firmly a magnetic 19 then in the front of this end plate 161; Two conducting sheet 1A, 1B are arranged, be clamped and fixed between the wall body of shell body 11, and the position is in the back of conduction panel 18, one end head is stretched out outside the shell body 11, and another termination is inwardly stretched into and then done a bending in the rear space 15 and extend the anterior position of this conduction panel 18.When usual, because of promoted by the elastic force effect of this elastomer 17, and 10 in two contactors do not enter one and suitably contact distance, so each contactor 10 all keeps not conducting (disconnection) state as shown in Figure 4, that is this moment, this conduction panel 18 failed to contact with two conducting sheet 1A, 1B.

Then, as shown in Figure 5, when two contactors 10 near to one suitably contact apart from the time (even distance of the mutual magnetic effect of magnetic 19 generations in these distance two contactors 10), mutual heteropole magnetic because of two magnetics 19, and all drive moving body 16 is separately resisted the elastic force of elastomers 17 and is moved axially to previous crops, this moment, this conduction panel 18 promptly can contact as essence with two conducting sheet 1A, 1B, and formed conducting (closure) effect.Because each contactor 10 is a default firing point in its article,, finish until one stroke so when its conducting, can make its article (toy) produce the sound and limb action according to its design degree.And because of two contactors 10 near the time system firing point of two article of conducting respectively simultaneously, so if two article concurrently-actings therefore in advance through design, and are buried conversational voice device respectively underground, the effect that then can produce dialogue is come out.Moreover, because subsequent action system is provided with delayed action,, be not subjected to two article if the influence that is removed so, can expressed intact finish as long as be subjected to conducting once.Certainly, if two contactors 10 through be removed to 19 of two magnetics mutually magnetic apart from the time, then be subjected to its elastomer 17 effects, promptly recover state as shown in Figure 4, only this moment, its dialog mode action still can continue to carry out, and finished until stroke.

Through two contactors 10 near and control two article simultaneously and make the switching device of conformability action and do not limit to structure shown in Figure 5 extremely certainly as Fig. 3.Please continue and read shown in Fig. 6 a, the b, be the assembled sectional view of second embodiment, and its contactor 20 is shell body 21, moving body 26, elastomer 27, conduction panel 28, a magnetic 29 common by 2 half housings and that form, and conducting sheet 2A, 2B form.Only only be distinguished into forward and backward space 23,25 in the shell body 21,26 of moving bodys are made up of end plate 261 and axle center 262, affixed this magnetic 29 of end plate 261 front ends, its axle center 262 outer then these elastomers 27 of socket, one end of this elastomer 27 props up this end plate 261, the other end then props up the dividing plate in 23,25 in this forward and backward space, and the axle center 262 of moving body 26 passes affixed this conduction panel 28 of perforation rearward end on this dividing plate; Conducting sheet 2A, 2B are clamped and fastened on the shell body 21, and the position is in the back of this conduction panel 28, and one end head is stretched out outside the shell body 21, and another termination is then inwardly stretched in the rear space 25 tail ends and done a bending and be positioned at this conduction panel 28 peripheries.This conduction panel 28 of expression does not contact conducting with conducting sheet 2A, 2B in Fig. 6 a, b.

Its effect as shown in Figure 7, when two contactors 20 near to one suitably apart from the time, because of the homopolarity repulsive interaction of 29 of two magnetics, can promote to make moving body 26 to resist the elastic force of elastomers 27 and mobile backward, so its conduction panel 28 promptly contacts and conducting

sheet

2A, 2B, form the conducting effect.

The

contactor

10,20 of above-mentioned two embodiment is the effect that produces two article of conducting simultaneously near contact through axially.But in fact do not limit to must move axially close.It can be the constitutional diagram and the action diagram of the 3rd embodiment contactor 30 as Fig. 8 a, b, shown in Figure 9 also.Its shell body 31 is non-cylindric, and is to make a large and

small space

33,35; Have one group of conducting

sheet

3A, 3B promptly to be clamped and fixed on the wall body of tail end shell body 31 in little space 35, the one end stretches out outside the shell body 31, and end then puts in the shell body 31 in addition; Wherein, also bending is close to another conducting sheet 3B in this space 35 in the tail end position of conducting sheet 3A, and conducting sheet 3B then puts in the large space 33, and an affixed magnetic 39.

During use, as shown in Figure 9, make the large space 33 of two contactors 30 protrude positions and do,, drive that conducting sheet 3B does bending and contact conducting with conducting sheet 3A then through the mutual magnetic effect of the magnetic 39 of 30 in two contactors near the property contact; And this conducting sheet 3B itself also is the elastomer (promptly as reed as) of tool elasticity, and therefore after two contactors 30 separated, the elastic force return of mat conducting sheet 3B itself can make between conducting

sheet

3B, 3A and recover off-state.

Then, can be as Figure 10 a, b, the 4th embodiment effect shown in Figure 11, the difference of itself and the 3rd embodiment is that position and the 3rd embodiment of conducting sheet 4A, the 4B of contactor 40 compare transposition, so when using, through the repulsive interaction of 49 of two magnetics, can make conducting sheet 4B bending and contact conducting with conducting sheet 4A; And this conducting sheet 4B also is the elastomer of tool elasticity, and effect is with preceding same.

First, second embodiment adopted axially near contact and boxer's doll that the effect structure of conducting is applied in as shown in Figure 1 is to be extremely appropriate on the article of gift in the pre-games contact of clenching fist.Remove this, also can be applicable to as shown in figure 12 men and women and kiss and use on the doll, this can be installed in contactor the lip position, so when two lips were pressed close to, the contactor in it i.e. all conductings and can talking with.As for the application of the 3rd, the 4th embodiment because non axial close, so can be used in as using on Fig. 9, the shaking hands property doll article shown in Figure 11, when its palm near the time, set contactor promptly can produce the conducting effect in it.

More than all embodiment all be that to adopt contactor be that individual elements is embedded in the structure explanation in the article, but in fact the installing of contactor is inevitable like this.For example as the 5th embodiment shown in Figure 13 a, the b, shell body 51 in, promptly be provided with two conducting sheet 5A, 5B in the side space, therebetween and Jie with an insulator 5C, establish a magnetic 59 in conducting sheet 5B end, and conducting sheet 5B also is the elastomer of tool elasticity; Then be provided with circuit board 5D in other the side space in shell body 51, which is provided with members such as loudspeaker 5E, integrated circuit (IC) 5F and power supply 5G, this two conductings sheet 5A, 5B have connecting relation on the circuit with circuit board 5D, and so all members all are contained in the same shell body 51; Only be " contactor " position with 59 members of forming jointly of magnetic by conducting sheet 5A, conducting sheet 5B (also being elastomer), remaining circuit plate 5D, loudspeaker 5E, integrated circuit 5F, power supply 5G etc. then constitute the necessary member of this kind article, and these assemblies can be placed in the housing 51 jointly, distinguish conducting and when two article are close, also have, come out with the effect of generation effect because of magnetic 59 mutual magnetic.Therefore as can be known, contactor really must not be to be embedded in the article, and contactor must not have shell body yet, also can if design makes shell body become one of conducting sheet even.Moreover the above all embodiment adopts between the conducting sheet often to open, and because of magnetic is subjected to the effect of magnetic or repulsion, makes conducting sheet generation conducting effect; Yet during practical application, if adopt make be designed between the conducting sheet normally closed, and change over off-state because of magnetic is subjected to magnetic or repulsive interaction, so make and produce a pulse change between this conducting sheet, then also can should change the effect that produces the action of control article because of it, certainly it need cooperate the circuit design in the article to use, and is the application that can finish because of it only, is not included so do not get rid of by the utility model claim; In addition the number of conducting sheet does not also limit to one and is decided to be two, if because of circuit design needs, also adopt more than two can, this be all the utility model etc. effect change, reason is all the utility model scope of patent protection and includes.

Further it, the utility model mainly is can make between two contactors (promptly common form switching device) with single to approach to the action of suitable magnetic action distance and start these two article simultaneously and make the conformability action.And the conformability of this indication action means that two article can come out because of this startup all has further action, is that relevant property or onrelevant are all possible between the action as for two article, and all is independently to finish no matter have or not relevance; The action of certain two article has the difference of speed and time length respectively, also all is possible, must optionally design.Acts may as for indication really has dynamic action to come out, or only is that static action (for example: start two independent current sources or start the electronic-circuit device of energize) is all possible, and not limited.What thing article as for indication not only do not limit, even are reduced to promptly that to constitute the major part of article by contactor also possible.So main action of the present utility model and effect are exactly to start simultaneously so that two contactors approach to the single action of suitable magnetic action distance between (forming switching device jointly) two the independently power supply or the electronic-circuit devices of energize, make it to produce simultaneously the switching device of action.

By above explanation as can be known, the utility model mainly by two contactors mutual near and start, and then can make two article make conformability action, therefore two contactors are promptly formed a switching device jointly, acting in conjunction just can produce the effect of expection.

Claims

1. switching device is characterized in that: be to be made up of the common institute of two contactors, this two contactor respectively includes:

2. a kind of switching device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein, this contactor can be provided with one and move axially body, the front end of this moving body promptly sets firmly magnetic, the rear end then sets firmly conduction panel, this conduction panel is promptly in abutting connection with the conducting sheet, and moving body is subjected to the elastomer effect, the constant certain position that is in, make and exist normality disconnection or closed state between this conduction panel and conducting sheet, when the magnetic between two contactors because of mutually when producing magnetic action, because of moving of magnetic drives this moving body and the same moved further of conduction panel, change promptly between conduction panel and conducting sheet originally that normality disconnects or closed state makes and becomes closure or disconnection effect, and leave each other when causing magnetic and stopping magnetic action when two contactors, this elastomeric strength of mat makes moving body and conduction panel return, and makes the state that reverts to original disconnection or closure between conduction panel and conducting sheet.

3. a kind of switching device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein, this contactor can tie up on the wall body of shell body and grip the conducting sheet, wherein the conducting sheet termination that is positioned at shell body promptly sets firmly magnetic, and the conducting sheet itself is elastomer, exist normality disconnection or closed state between the conducting sheet, when two contactors are done non axial when producing magnetic action between magnetic, promptly drive the conducting sheet bending that it set firmly, and change with all the other conducting sheets between the state of normality disconnection originally or conducting make and become closure or disconnection effect, and leave each other when causing magnetic and stopping magnetic action when two contactors, originally return makes the state that reverts to original disconnection or closure between the conducting sheet to mat conducting sheet as the elastic force effect of elastomer.

4. a kind of switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, indivedual contactors can be to be installed in the shell body.

5. a kind of switching device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, but indivedual contactor pastern branch is installed in the shell body.

6. according to claim 4 or 5 described a kind of switching devices, it is characterized in that: wherein, shell body itself also can become a slice conducting sheet, promptly has between conducting sheet of all the other and shell body by normality to disconnect or closure state, changes over the effect of closure or disconnection via the magnetic action between magnetic.