CN2339595Y - High-multiple multi-twist spindle - Google Patents

High-multiple multi-twist spindle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2339595Y
CN2339595Y CN 98242050 CN98242050U CN2339595Y CN 2339595 Y CN2339595 Y CN 2339595Y CN 98242050 CN98242050 CN 98242050 CN 98242050 U CN98242050 U CN 98242050U CN 2339595 Y CN2339595 Y CN 2339595Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spindle
magnet
cover
ingot
twisting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 98242050
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅顺齐
杜雄星
赵延雯
许建国
赵健
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WUHAN TEXTILE ENGINEERING COLLEGE
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WUHAN TEXTILE ENGINEERING COLLEGE
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Priority to CN 98242050 priority Critical patent/CN2339595Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2339595Y publication Critical patent/CN2339595Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-multiple multi-twist spindle, comprising a spindle rod, a pulley, a magnet wheel, an outer spindle, an inner spindle, a magnet, a yarn guiding hook, and a fixing block. The high-multiple multi-twist spindle can be assembled into three-times, four-times or five-times multi-twist spindle according to different requirements. Compared with the existing double-twist spindle, the utility model has high twisting efficiency and the rotating speed of the spindle is low in actual work. Therefore, the energy consumption, the vibration and the noise are lowered greatly, and the rotating inertia of the spindle becomes small. The design requirement for the spindle can be lowered properly, and the manufacture cost is reduced. Compared with the spinning frame which adopts the double-twist spindle, the yarn tension of the utility model is reduced greatly and the utility model has the advantage that the adopting range of the processing material is wide. Besides, the utility model has simple structure and can be used for the two-for-one twister just by changing the two-for-one twister slightly.

Description

Novel high power multi-twisting spindle
The utility model relates to the twisting machinery in a kind of textile fabric twisting field, a kind of specifically novel high power multi-twisting spindle.
Known two-for-one twisting spindles, promptly spindle is goed around, and adds 2 turns to yarn, is used widely already the spinner at present.Its major defect has: the yarn of processing different material, must adopt the two-for-one twisting spindles of different structure size, for example chemical fibre, real silk, cotton fine yarn are processed, should adopt chemical fibre, real silk, cotton fine two-for-one twisting spindles respectively, it is the yarn that a kind of two-for-one twisting spindles of structure type can only be processed a kind of raw material, the application that this has obviously limited two-for-one twisting spindles has to a certain extent increased manufacturing, production cost; For reaching high productivity ratio, two-for-one twisting spindles must adopt high working speed (general 10000-15000 rev/min), and this will increase energy consumption, aggravation machine vibration, noise, the raising spindle manufacture and design requirement and manufacturing cost; During two-for-one twisting spindles work, yarn produces atmospheric thermodynamics, and yarn tension is big, and easily broken end influences product quality, and thread tension regulator that need be special; Produce flyings, pollute working environment.
In recent years occurred 3 two-for-one twisting spindless again, promptly spindle is goed around, and adds 3 turns to yarn, and its advantage is that twisting efficiency increases than two-for-one twisting spindles, and spindle real work rotating speed decreases than two-for-one twisting spindles; Yarn does not produce atmospheric thermodynamics during spindle work, yarn tension is little, and tension force is arranged from conditioning function, the generation flyings are little, and end breakage rate is low, and yarn qualities is easy to guarantee, but its spindle working speed is still very high, because spindle revolving meber size is big, certainly leads to bigger vibration and noise, twisting efficiency still has much room for improvement.The purpose of this utility model is to provide the actual speed of a kind of twisting efficiency height, spindle low, and yarn tension is little, novel high power multi-twisting spindle that the scope that processes raw material is wide.
The purpose of this utility model realizes in the following manner: a kind of novel high power multi-twisting spindle, by spindle blade 1, belt wheel 2, magnet-wheel 3, outer ingot 4, interior ingot 5, interior ingot cover 6, package 7, sleeve 8, twizzle 11, outer ingot cover 15, magnet 16,23 and fixed block 17 and twizzle 18 constitute, belt wheel 2 is connected with spindle blade 1, magnet-wheel 3 and spindle blade 1 empty cover, fixture 17 and spindle blade 1 empty cover, magnet 16 is fixed on the magnet-wheel 3, the bottom of interior ingot 5 is fixed with magnet 23, interior ingot cover 6 is connected with interior ingot 5 bottoms, outer ingot 4 is connected with spindle blade and outer cover 15, cover letter 8 and spindle blade 1 empty cover, package 7 is contained in the interior ingot cover 6, twizzle 11 is positioned at outer ingot cover 15 tops and links to each other with frame, and twizzle 18 is connected with outer ingot cover 15.
11 of described outer ingot cover 15 and twizzles also can be adorned thread-carrier 12, twister 14, magnet 10,13, supporting drive link 19, bearing support 20, mechanical arm 21 and rest pad 22, thread-carrier 12 is connected with magnet 13 and is supported on the twister 14 with twister 14 empty covers and by bearing, twister 14 is connected with supporting drive link 19, magnet 10 is fixed on thread-carrier 12 machine frame at two sides, bearing support 20 is positioned at outer ingot cover 15 sides and is connected with frame, mechanical arm 21 is connected with frame between bearing support 20, and rest pad 22 is contained in outer cover 15 tops.
Described magnet-wheel 3 also can be fixed on the frame.
Described magnet 16,23 has six blocks of above even numbered blocks magnet respectively along magnet-wheel 3 peripheries and the corresponding distribution of interior ingot (5) bottom periphery, and magnet polarity distributes alternately.
Thread guide eyelet 24 is arranged at described spindle blade 1 top, and airport 25 is arranged at the bottom.
High power multi-twisting spindle of the utility model, can be assembled into 3 times, 4 times or 5 double twisting as required, mechanisms such as existing two-for-one twister twist transformation device, coiling apparatus are applicable to 3 times, 4 times or 5 two-for-one twisting spindless of the utility model fully, need only do slightly to transform to original two-for-one twister to get final product.
High power multi-twisting spindle of the utility model, the yarn road is simple, and distance is short, can entry by hand, but also pneumatic entry is easy to use.
The utility model also can be furnished with pneumatic or manual braking's device, and brake certain ingot and handle when certain ingot broken yarn realizing,
In a word, the utlity model has rational in infrastructure, easy to manufacture, the twisting efficiency height, yarn quality is good, the scope that processes raw material is wide, energy consumption, vibration, noise are little, to advantages such as ambient influnence are little, can replace existing two-for-one twister, improve the overall economic efficiency of producing.
The utility model content is described in detail in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model 3 two-for-one twisting spindles structural representations
Fig. 2 is the utility model 5 two-for-one twisting spindles structural representations
Fig. 3 is the vertical view (A to) of the utility model Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the B-B cutaway view (part) of the utility model Fig. 2
Fig. 5 is the utility model 4 two-for-one twisting spindles structural representations
Embodiment 1:
With reference to Fig. 1, be the utility model 3 two-for-one twisting spindles structural representations.This product is made up of spindle blade 1, belt wheel 2, magnet-wheel 3, outer ingot 4, interior ingot 5, interior ingot cover 6, package 7, sleeve 8, twizzle 11, outer ingot cover 15, magnet 16,23 and fixed block 17, belt wheel 2 is connected with spindle blade 1, magnet-wheel 3 and spindle blade 1 empty cover have thread guide eyelet 24 on the spindle blade 1, airport 25 is arranged down.Fixed block 17 and magnet-wheel 3 empty covers, magnet 16 has six, polarity is alternate to be fixed on magnet-wheel 3 peripheries, and magnet 23 has six, the following peripherals, bottom of ingot 5 in alternate are fixed on corresponding with magnet 16 of polarity, twizzle 11 is positioned at outer ingot cover 15 tops and is connected with frame, sleeve 8 and spindle blade 1 empty cover, in the ingot cover 6, yarn 9 was backed off from package 7 in package 7 was contained in, along the thread guide eyelet 24 of spindle blade 1, the bottom cross-drilled hole of outer ingot 4, outer ingot cover 15 1 sides, through twizzle 18 and twizzle 11 to coiler device.Interior ingot 5 and outer ingot 4 reverse rotations turn around, and yarn is realized 3 turns.
Than double twisting, 3 two-for-one twisting spindles twisting efficiencies of the present utility model increase than two-for-one twisting spindles, and when the Three-twist spindle working speed was 7000-10000rpm, its effectively twisting speed reached as high as 30000rpm, thereby energy consumption decreases; Yarn does not produce atmospheric thermodynamics during spindle work, and yarn tension is little, and tension force is arranged from conditioning function, and it is little to produce flyings, and end breakage rate is low, and yarn qualities is easy to guarantee, can processes different material.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to Fig. 2-4, be the 5 two-for-one twisting spindles structural representations of the utility model.Among the figure, belt wheel 2 is connected with spindle blade 1, magnet-wheel 3 and spindle blade 1 empty cover, and fixed block 17 and spindle blade 1 empty cover, fixed block 17 is realized the fixing of spindle and frame, and thread guide eyelet 24 is arranged at spindle blade 1 top, and airport 25 is arranged at the bottom.Magnet 16,23 respectively has 6, and the alternate correspondence of polarity is distributed in the periphery of magnet-wheel 3 peripheries and interior ingot 5 bottoms respectively.Drive interior ingot 5 and package 7 by magnetic force by magnet-wheel 3.Interior ingot cover 6 is connected with interior ingot 5 bottoms, outer ingot 4 bottoms and spindle blade 1 and outer ingot cover 15 are connected, sleeve 8 together turns round by the friction close-fitting with package 7 with spindle blade 1 empty cover, twizzle 18 is connected with outer ingot cover 15, rest pad 22 is connected with outer ingot cover 15,22 slight interference or little matched in clearance of supporting drive link 19 and rest pad for being easy to take out, thread-carrier 12 is connected with magnet 13 and is supported on the twister 14 with twister 14 empty covers and by bearing, twister 14 is connected with supporting drive link 19, thread-carrier 12 keeps static by being fixed in the magnet 10 on the frame and the magneticaction of magnet 13, and twizzle 11 is connected with frame.Bearing support 20 is positioned at outer ingot cover 15 sides and is connected with frame, mechanical arm 21 is loaded between the bearing support 20 and can moves forward and backward up and down, realize the oscilaltion of thread-carrier 12 and twister 14 and move forward and backward, when when spindle is packed package into, make thread-carrier 12 and twister 14 move on to the appropriate location, in order to operation, when package 7 places and after yarn put on, thread-carrier 12 and twister 14 and supporting drive link 19 moved up to matching with rest pad 22 in ingot.
During spindle work, yarn is separated from feeding to move back in the package 7, in under centrifugal action, condensing upon on ingot cover 6 inwalls and upwards slide and enter in the thread guide eyelet 24 of spindle blade 1, passing outer ingot 4 bottom cross-drilled holes then condenses upon on outer ingot cover 15 inwalls and upwards slides to twizzle 18, interior herein ingot cover, outer ingot cover reversed turning, be equivalent to 3 two-for-one twisting spindles structures, yarn has obtained 3 turns (ingot turning anticlockwise outside establishing during to thread-carrier 12, interior ingot turns round clockwise, according to the twisting principle, then yarn obtains 3 S sth. made by twisting).Afterwards, yarn passes twister 14 and turns round in the same way with outer ingot cover 15, therefore is equivalent to the twisting principle (theoretical according to twisting, as then yarn to be added 2 S herein and twist with the fingers) of two-for-one twisting spindles from thread-carrier 12 to twizzle 11.Therefore, when yarn comes out to enter Wound-up roller from twizzle 11, obtained 3+2=5 turn (as changing turning to of interior ingot, outer ingot, then obtain 5 Z and twist with the fingers), promptly spindle is goed around, and gives yarn and has added 5 turns, the origin of Here it is 5 two-for-one twisting spindless.Similar with 3 two-for-one twisting spindless, the transmission of the interior ingot 5 of 5 two-for-one twisting spindless and outer ingot 4 here adopts spindle band to drive, and is the one group of constant speed reversed turning that can realize interior ingot and outer ingot with four ingots.
5 two-for-one twisting spindless of the utility model are because it can realize that one changes 5 sth. made by twisting, twisting efficiency is improved largely, be 2.5 times of two-for-one twisting spindles, when spindle real work rotating speed 4000-7000rpm, effectively scooter 20000-35000rpm is changeed in twisting, in other words, for obtaining high effective twisting rotating speed, need only adopt very low actual speed, so spindle revolution inertia is less, energy consumption, vibration, noise etc. all reduce significantly; Yarn tension adopts two-for-one twisting spindles to reduce significantly, has the wide characteristics that process raw material, applicable to the processing of twisting thread of hair, fiber crops, cotton, long filament etc.
Embodiment 3:
With reference to Fig. 5, be 4 two-for-one twisting spindless of the utility model high power multi-twisting spindle.Its structure is except magnet-wheel 3 is fixed on the frame, and other modular construction and 5 two-for-one twisting spindless are identical.Because magnet-wheel 3 maintains static, corresponding interior ingot 5, interior ingot cover 6 and sleeve 8 equal transfixions.Spindle is goed around, and adds 4 turns to yarn.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of novel high power multi-twisting spindle, it is characterized in that described high power multi-twisting spindle is by spindle blade (1), belt wheel (2), magnet-wheel (3), outer ingot (4), interior ingot (5), interior ingot cover (6), package (7), sleeve (8), twizzle (11), outer ingot cover (15), magnet (16), (23) and fixed block (17) and twizzle (8) constitute, belt wheel (2) is connected with spindle blade (1), magnet-wheel (3) and the empty cover of spindle blade (1), fixture (17) and the empty cover of spindle blade (1), magnet (16) is fixed on the magnet-wheel (3), the bottom of interior ingot (5) is fixed with magnet (23), interior ingot cover (6) is connected with interior ingot (5) bottom, outer ingot (4) is connected with spindle blade and outer cover (15), sleeve (8) and the empty cover of spindle blade (1), package (7) is contained in the interior ingot cover (6), twizzle (11) is positioned at outer ingot cover (15) top and links to each other with frame, and twizzle (18) is connected with outer ingot cover (15).
2, high power multi-twisting spindle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that also can adorning thread-carrier (12) between described outer ingot cover (15) and twizzle (11), twister (14), magnet (10), (13), supporting drive link (19), bearing support (20), mechanical arm (21) and rest pad (22), thread-carrier (12) is connected with magnet (13) and is supported on the twister (14) with the empty cover of twister (14) and by bearing, twister (14) is connected with supporting drive link (19), magnet (10) is fixed on thread-carrier (12) machine frame at two sides, bearing support (20) is positioned at outer ingot cover side and is connected with frame, mechanical arm (21) is connected between bearing support (20) and with frame, and rest pad (22) is contained in outer cover (15) top.
3, high power multi-twisting spindle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described magnet-wheel (3) also can be fixed on the frame.
4, high power multi-twisting spindle as claimed in claim 1 it is characterized in that described magnet (16), (23) have six blocks of above even numbered blocks magnet respectively along magnet-wheel (3) periphery and the corresponding distribution of interior ingot (5) bottom periphery, and magnet polarity distributes alternately.
5, high power multi-twisting spindle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that thread guide eyelet (24) is arranged at described spindle blade (1) top, and airport (25) is arranged at the bottom.
CN 98242050 1998-10-06 1998-10-06 High-multiple multi-twist spindle Expired - Fee Related CN2339595Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98242050 CN2339595Y (en) 1998-10-06 1998-10-06 High-multiple multi-twist spindle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98242050 CN2339595Y (en) 1998-10-06 1998-10-06 High-multiple multi-twist spindle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2339595Y true CN2339595Y (en) 1999-09-22

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98242050 Expired - Fee Related CN2339595Y (en) 1998-10-06 1998-10-06 High-multiple multi-twist spindle

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100415967C (en) * 2003-09-22 2008-09-03 沈晓飞 Self-wrapping type double-twist spindle
CN101824685A (en) * 2010-05-01 2010-09-08 浙江凯成纺织机械有限公司 Magnetic transmission method of double twister spindle and device thereof
CN102345192A (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-02-08 程国民 Hollow spindle twisting machine
CN107099894A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 新昌县城南东明轴承厂 A kind of three double twisting spindles and frame

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100415967C (en) * 2003-09-22 2008-09-03 沈晓飞 Self-wrapping type double-twist spindle
CN101824685A (en) * 2010-05-01 2010-09-08 浙江凯成纺织机械有限公司 Magnetic transmission method of double twister spindle and device thereof
CN102345192A (en) * 2010-08-05 2012-02-08 程国民 Hollow spindle twisting machine
CN107099894A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-08-29 新昌县城南东明轴承厂 A kind of three double twisting spindles and frame

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee