CN2335154Y - Universal direction device for geophone - Google Patents

Universal direction device for geophone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2335154Y
CN2335154Y CN 98208204 CN98208204U CN2335154Y CN 2335154 Y CN2335154 Y CN 2335154Y CN 98208204 CN98208204 CN 98208204 CN 98208204 U CN98208204 U CN 98208204U CN 2335154 Y CN2335154 Y CN 2335154Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seismoreceiver
directional ball
housing
tail cone
geophone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 98208204
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟玉林
周剑川
疗正容
周寅伦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING GEOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT FACTORY
Original Assignee
CHONGQING GEOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT FACTORY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING GEOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT FACTORY filed Critical CHONGQING GEOLOGICAL INSTRUMENT FACTORY
Priority to CN 98208204 priority Critical patent/CN2335154Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2335154Y publication Critical patent/CN2335154Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a universal direction device for geophones, which is characterized in that a casing body is fixed with a universal ball; the casing body is provided with a geophone core body with the natural frequency of 2-100Hz; the universal ball is arranged in a spherical hollow cavity which is composed of the fixed cover of the universal ball and a bottom plate; the universal ball can do horizontal and vertical rotation with respect to the bottom plate; an adjustment frame with a pocket transit is connected with the casing body of a geophone by a positioning pin; the azimuth and the inclination angle of the geophone can be conveniently adjusted through the pocket transit; the universal ball is locked by a locking device; the bottom plate is provided with three tail cones to make the bottom plate couple with the ground reliably.

Description

A kind of universal head that is used for seismoreceiver
The utility model relates to a kind of universal head that is used for seismoreceiver, is particularly suitable for the universal head of two components or three-component seismometer.
When using two components or 3-component earthquake detector, require seismoreceiver vertically to insert ground, and require the directional bea con on the seismoreceiver shell to aim at line direction.Burying when plugging in seismoreceiver,, therefore, can only roughly azimuth mark be aimed at line direction at present because wave detector can not be done suitably to rotate with respect to base, and by pulling the method adjustment level of seismoreceiver shell.This method often makes bearing accuracy not reach technical requirement, and owing to pull tail cone, can make the coupling on wave detector and ground unreliable.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of technical scheme that can overcome above-mentioned deficiency.Seismoreceiver universal head of the present utility model can make seismoreceiver after inserting ground, still can adjust the position angle and the vertical inclination angle of seismoreceiver easily, and make seismoreceiver and ground good coupling.
Seismoreceiver universal head of the present utility model, by the wave detector housing that the seismoreceiver core body is housed, multi-directional ball, multi-directional ball fixed cover, lock-screw, base plate, tail cone, the adjustment support that pocket transit is housed is formed.The seismoreceiver housing that detector core body is installed is fixedlyed connected with multi-directional ball; There are a sphere that engages with multi-directional ball or the conical surface in the center of plate upper surface, form spherical hollow space with the multi-directional ball fixed cover, the multi-directional ball fixed cover is connected by three lock-screws that equidistantly distribute with base plate, multi-directional ball is contained in this spherical hollow space, and can in spherical hollow space, make level and vertical rotation, adjust lock-screw, multi-directional ball can be locked, constitute an adjustable seismoreceiver universal head; Three tail cones are housed on the lower surface of base plate, are used for gimballed base is fixed on the ground.When the position angle of adjusting seismoreceiver and horizontality, be contained in the adjustment support that pocket transit is housed on the top cover of seismoreceiver housing by register pin, rotate synchronously with seismoreceiver, according to the position angle of pocket transit indication and the state of horizontal bubble, the wave detector housing that adjustment links to each other with multi-directional ball, the position angle indicated when pocket transit meets the requirements, when the bubble of transit is placed in the middle, the orientation and the horizontality (vertical inclination angle) that promptly show seismoreceiver mix up, and available lock-screw locks multi-directional ball.In the wave detector housing, the detector core body of the natural frequency 2-100Hz that can pack into as required constitutes two components or three-component seismometer.
The utility model has the advantages that: seismoreceiver housing and multi-directional ball are connected together, constitute an adjustable seismoreceiver universal head, even burying, seismoreceiver is inserted on the less-than-ideal ground, also can easily adjust position angle and vertical inclination angle (horizontality) of seismoreceiver, and can guarantee the good coupling on wave detector and ground, for the seismoreceiver work of inserting of burying in the open air provides convenience.The seismoreceiver universal head that the utility model provides guarantees that seismoreceiver once buries to insert the good coupling that can reach with ground, simultaneously, under the motionless prerequisite of wave detector universal head tail cone, positioning error≤2 °, vertical inclination angle≤1.5 °.Because in the wave detector housing, can constitute two components or three-component seismometer according to pack into the detector core body of natural frequency 2-100Hz of need of work, therefore enlarged the scope of application of this wave detector universal head.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model
Among the figure: 1 for installing the wave detector housing of seismoreceiver core body; 2 is multi-directional ball; 3 is the multi-directional ball fixed cover; 4 is lock-screw; 5 is base plate; 6 is tail cone; 7 is pocket transit; 8 for adjusting support; 9 for being positioned at the register pin of adjusting the support bottom; 10 is the pilot hole on the wave detector housing top cover; 11 is seismoreceiver extension line (speech line).
Being equipped with on the wave detector housing 1 of seismoreceiver core body, have Directional Sign, 2 pilot holes are arranged on its top cover.Fixedly connected with multi-directional ball 2 in the bottom of wave detector housing 1.There is a sphere that engages with multi-directional ball or a conical surface at the upper surface center of base plate 5, and base plate 5 constitutes spherical hollow space with multi-directional ball fixed cover 3, and multi-directional ball 2 is contained in this spherical hollow space.Be connected by 3 lock-screws 4 that equidistantly distribute between multi-directional ball fixed cover 3 and the base plate 5, adjust lock-screw 4 and can make multi-directional ball 2 free movable or locked in above-mentioned cavity.3 tail cones 6 are housed on the lower surface of base plate 5, are used for making seismoreceiver reliably to contact, reach good coupling with ground.Above adjustment support 8, be equipped with and be used to adjust seismoreceiver horizontality and azimuthal pocket transit 7, on the base 2 register pins 9 are being arranged below the adjustment support 8, cooperate with 2 pilot holes 10 on seismoreceiver housing 1 top cover, be used for fixing the adjustment support.The length of support 8 should guarantee that the pocket transit of its top is not subjected to the influence in seismoreceiver magnetic field.When the position angle of adjusting wave detector and vertical inclination angle (horizontality), earlier the Directional Sign on the wave detector housing 1 is aimed at survey line, the adjustment support 8 that pocket transit 7 is housed is placed on the top cover of seismoreceiver housing 1, register pin 10 is inserted in the pilot hole 11, at this moment, wave detector housing 1 just can be done horizontal direction and vertical direction rotation with respect to base plate 5 simultaneously with the adjustment support 8 of its top cover top.By observing the position angle and the bubble center condition of pocket transit 7, wave detector housing 1 is adjusted.After finishing adjustment, multi-directional ball 2 is locked with 3 lock-screws 4.After adjustment finishes, will adjust support and take off, and be put into again and carry out orientation and horizontal adjustment on the next seismoreceiver.In the utility model, multi-directional ball 2, multi-directional ball fixed cover 3, lock-screw 4, base plate 5, adjustment support 8 all adopt nonmagnetic substance to make.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of universal head that is used for seismoreceiver, by base plate, the tail cone of the wave detector housing that detector core body is installed, multi-directional ball, multi-directional ball fixed cover, lock-screw, installation tail cone, fixedly the adjustment support of pocket transit is formed, it is characterized in that: multi-directional ball is fixedlyed connected with the bottom of seismoreceiver housing; There is a sphere that engages with multi-directional ball or a conical surface at the plate upper surface center, forms spherical hollow space with the multi-directional ball fixed cover, is connected by three lock-screws that distribute equidistantly around it, and multi-directional ball is arranged in this spherical hollow space; Adjustment support and seismoreceiver housing that pocket transit is housed are discrete, and the adjustment support is connected with the seismoreceiver housing by the register pin of its underpart; Equidistant 3 tail cone holes that tail cone is installed of distribution on week in the garden of the same diameter of lower surface of base plate.
2, seismoreceiver universal head according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the natural frequency of can packing in the seismoreceiver housing is the detector core body of 2-100Hz, constitutes two components or 3-component earthquake detector.
CN 98208204 1998-09-14 1998-09-14 Universal direction device for geophone Expired - Fee Related CN2335154Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98208204 CN2335154Y (en) 1998-09-14 1998-09-14 Universal direction device for geophone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98208204 CN2335154Y (en) 1998-09-14 1998-09-14 Universal direction device for geophone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2335154Y true CN2335154Y (en) 1999-08-25

Family

ID=33963967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98208204 Expired - Fee Related CN2335154Y (en) 1998-09-14 1998-09-14 Universal direction device for geophone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2335154Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106090577A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 云南电网有限责任公司曲靖供电局 A kind of aerological measurement assistance platform
CN106569509A (en) * 2015-10-10 2017-04-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Underground detector orientation system and method
CN110488347A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-22 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Leveling coupling device and seismic detection system for geophone
CN113671563A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-11-19 山东大学 Integral measuring device of seismic exploration

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106569509A (en) * 2015-10-10 2017-04-19 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Underground detector orientation system and method
CN106090577A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-11-09 云南电网有限责任公司曲靖供电局 A kind of aerological measurement assistance platform
CN106090577B (en) * 2016-08-22 2018-01-02 云南电网有限责任公司曲靖供电局 A kind of aerological measurement assistance platform
CN110488347A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-11-22 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Leveling coupling device and seismic detection system for geophone
CN113671563A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-11-19 山东大学 Integral measuring device of seismic exploration

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee