CN2335021Y

CN2335021Y - Rotary incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN2335021Y
Application number: CN 98205041
Authority: CN
Inventors: 山崎武雄
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-06-01
Filing date: 1998-06-01
Publication date: 1999-08-25
Anticipated expiration: 2008-06-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to an incineration device for waste materials, which is used for solving the problems of incinerating waste materials with high water containing content and little pollution. An incinerator body of which both ends are provided with openings forms a conical barrel shape; a central line of the incinerator body is horizontal; the incinerator body is a rotary support device fixed by a frame table; the incinerator body is provided with a rotary driving device; the driving device and a flue part apparatus are fixed to the frame table; the side with large opening diameter of the incinerator body is provided with a flue part apparatus, a chimney and a combustion engine; the opening part on the small opening diameter side of the incinerator body is provided with a feeding opening for incinerating materials. The utility model is used for incinerating waste materials.

Description

The swinging incinerator

The utility model relates to incinerating apparatus.

Have fixed incinerator 1 now as shown in Figure 1: a square furnace 11 is arranged, inner lining refractory block, body of heater 11 inner hypomeres have fire grate 12, chimney 13 is arranged at top, side is on one side established and is incinerated thing input port 14, the desiccant combustion of the thing of incineration is arranged around machine 16 below the another side side and be provided with combustor 15 on fire grate 12, fire grate 12.During use, discarded object 17 is thrown above the fire grates 12, and

ignition combustion machine

15,16, the moisture content of combustor 16 evaporation discarded objects 17, combustor 15 be in order to burning waste 17, and this incinerator is difficult to the discarded object that contains 90% above moisture, and the expense height.In addition, chimney 13 flies upward dust, and contaminated environment is emitted stink, need install deodorization equipment additional, so this incinerator structure is very undesirable.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of energy and incinerates the discarded object that contains 90% above moisture content, the swinging incinerator that contaminated environment is less.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the swinging incinerator, it comprises body of heater, supporting arrangement, flue portion equipment, chimney, combustor and pallet, the furnace lining refractory material, it is characterized in that: body of heater is the taper barrel shape that there is opening at two ends, the body of heater center line is a level, and by pallet is fixing can rotating supporting arrangement; Body of heater is provided with rotating drive unit, and drive unit, flue portion equipment all are fixed on the pallet; In body of heater heavy caliber side, be provided with flue portion equipment, chimney and combustor; Peristome in the small-bore side of body of heater is provided with incineration thing charging aperture, peristome in body of heater heavy caliber side, then dwindle the chimeric flue of bore portion equipment, be made as flue and its upper end more than the centre of gyration line of body of heater and connect chimney, the following furnace wall near body of heater heavy caliber side of centre of gyration line is provided with combustor and nozzle thereof, and ash discharging hole is established in the bottom.

Above-mentioned design is because rotary structure according to test, reached and can incinerate water content up to the discarded object more than 90%, and environmental pollution is little, the effect that running expense is also lower.

Below by drawings and Examples the utility model is described further again.

Fig. 1 fixed incinerator organigram;

Fig. 2 cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model;

The three-dimensional partly cutaway view of Fig. 3 the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a 4-4 cutaway view among Fig. 3.

Shown in Fig. 2-4, swinging incinerator 2, it comprises body of heater 210, supporting arrangement 211, flue portion equipment 213, chimney 214, combustor 215 and pallet 216, body of heater 210 inner lining refractories 220, it is characterized in that: body of heater 210 has the taper barrel shape of opening for two ends, body of heater 210 center lines are level, and by pallet 216 is fixing can rotating supporting arrangement 211; Body of heater 210 is provided with rotating drive unit 212, and drive unit 212, flue portion equipment 213 all are fixed on the pallet 216; In body of heater 210 heavy caliber sides, be provided with flue portion equipment 213, chimney 214 and combustor 215; Peristome in the small-bore side of body of heater is provided with incineration thing charging aperture 221, peristome in body of heater 210 heavy caliber sides, then dwindle the chimeric flue of bore portion equipment 213, the centre of gyration line of body of heater 210 is made as flue more than 230 and chimney 214 is connected in its upper end, centre of gyration line furnace wall near body of heater 210 heavy caliber sides below 230 is provided with combustor 215 and nozzle 227 thereof, and ash discharging hole 228 is established in the bottom.Wherein, in body of heater 210 peripheries annular gear wheel 222 and a plurality of annulus 223 are set, annulus 223 respectively can be supported and rotating roller 224, roller 224 can be established and be in the shape of the letter V ditch and advise the axial rotation position of positive body of heater 210, drive unit 212 is at the fixing gear 226 of the reductor of motor 225, can be directly or with the annular gear wheel 222 of chain drive body of heater 210, make body of heater 210 revolutions of being fixed on the pallet 216.Incinerate thing charging aperture 221 places and also can establish incineration thing feed arrangement 217, ash discharging hole 228 places establish ash discharge conveyer 219 etc.And waste gas can be directed at chimney 214 discharges by smoke removal conduit 218.

During running, body of heater 210 with revolution in 3-5 minute once, per hour can handle 1 ton in discarded object, and the fixed incinerator needs 8 hours time, as seen the utility model efficient is expensive low, shown in Fig. 3-4: the combustion flame of combustor 15, enter body of heater 210 as the direction of arrow A, discharge from chimney 214 the revolution back that midway takes the shape of the letter U.The discarded thing 229 that incinerates is knocked down in the stove, turns round as shown by arrow B, and gradually moves as the arrow C direction toward lower simultaneously.Therefore it is obvious that efficient, practical minimizing of the present utility model is polluted.

Claims

1, swinging incinerator, it comprises body of heater, supporting arrangement, flue portion equipment, chimney, combustor and pallet, and the furnace lining refractory material is characterized in that: body of heater is the taper barrel shape that there is opening at two ends, the body of heater center line is a level, and by pallet is fixing can rotating supporting arrangement; Body of heater is provided with rotating drive unit, and drive unit, flue portion equipment all are fixed on the pallet; In body of heater heavy caliber side, be provided with flue portion equipment, chimney and combustor; Peristome in the small-bore side of body of heater is provided with incineration thing charging aperture, peristome in body of heater heavy caliber side, then dwindle the chimeric flue of bore portion equipment, be made as flue and its upper end more than the centre of gyration line of body of heater and connect chimney, the following furnace wall near body of heater heavy caliber side of centre of gyration line is provided with combustor and nozzle thereof, and ash discharging hole is established in the bottom.