CN2330785Y - Transversal end hydraulic support - Google Patents
Transversal end hydraulic support Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2330785Y CN2330785Y CN 98200894 CN98200894U CN2330785Y CN 2330785 Y CN2330785 Y CN 2330785Y CN 98200894 CN98200894 CN 98200894 CN 98200894 U CN98200894 U CN 98200894U CN 2330785 Y CN2330785 Y CN 2330785Y
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- China
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- base
- body frame
- box
- back timber
- hydraulic support
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a lateral end hydraulic support, which is used for comprehensive extracting surfaces in coal mines, particularly the coal bed comprehensive extracting surfaces with large inclined angles, and comprising a main frame and a sub-frame. The utility model comprises top beams 3, 4, bases 16, 17 and a pillar 8, a frame regulating jack 7 is arranged on the top beams, and the front ends of the top beams are provided with a telescopic beam 2 and a spreading beam 1. A lateral moving frame jack 19 is arranged on the bases 16, 17, and a lifting device which is provided with a lifting jack 18 is arranged between the back ends of the top beams and the back part of the bases. A side guard plate can cover a space of 2*350 mm, and the utility model is provided with attachments such as a dirt baffle coal sliding plate, a dirt baffle coal collecting plate, a dirt baffle plate, a back dirt baffle plate, a side dirt baffle plate, a machine head pushing frame, etc. The utility model can efficiently protect the top plate at the end of the working face.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of coal mine fully-mechanized mining working usefulness, particularly inclined seam horizontal type end hydraulic support.Back timber, base, column are arranged.
Coal mine fully-mechanized mining working faces end head is the roof pressure district that crosses, and equipment is many, is again the emergency exit.Therefore, safeguarding the termination is the major issue that is related to safety in production.At present, the many employings of gentle dip fully mechanized coal face end support are moved towards the formula end hydraulic support and are come supporting, are generally offset and middle-set-type.The problem that adopts this support is difficult in maintenance for the trigonum between end hydraulic support and transition bracket, does not still have the way of properly settling.Large-inclination-angle coal bed fully mechanized coal face termination management difficulty is bigger more than 35 °, moves towards the formula end hydraulic support and can't use owing to can't overcome the horizontal thrust that causes at the inclination angle.To this fully mechanized coal face, can only use individual prop and back timber to carry out supporting, can not carry out the mechanization supporting effectively.A kind of horizontal type end hydraulic support that is used for arched tunnel is arranged, its design feature be have on the base make that support laterally moves move the frame jack.Back timber has the bi-directional movable side guard board, and extensible canopy.Caving shield is a shaped form, and two ends are hinged with base and back timber respectively.This support need not replace canopy by several multistage supportings, laterally moves successively, and it is long to have solved general end hydraulic support back timber, passes the too big shortcoming of resistance.But, therefore still can not solve above-mentioned more large-inclination-angle coal bed end support problem because the structure of its caving shield and back timber can not adapt to the variation of trapezoidal tunnel and coal seam angle.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of end hydraulic support applicable to more large-inclination-angle coal bed fully mechanized coal face.
The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure:
The utility model is a kind of horizontal type end hydraulic support, and one group of end hydraulic support can be formed by 2~5.Between top beam rear end and the base rear portion lifting gear is arranged.The two ends up and down of lifting gear are hinged with back timber and base respectively.The column two ends are hinged with back timber and base respectively.Be equipped with on the back timber and transfer the frame jack.By regulating the length of lifting gear and column, back timber can be with head-room and seam inclination and lifting and angle changing.Make end hydraulic support can not only adapt to gently inclined seam, can also adapt to 35 °~45 ° large-inclination-angle coal bed variations.
Lifting gear comprises several box-shaped elevating lever and seat-boxs, the upper end and the back timber of box-shaped elevating lever are hinged, and insert in the seat-box lower end, in box-shaped elevating lever that has and the seat-box lifting jack is installed, the two ends of lifting jack are hinged with set cap and base respectively, the control lifting.
Be used for when large-inclination-angle coal bed, first of the following file leader of force piece can not be too near to down crossheading, just can safeguard trigonum between force piece and the face end support so need to increase the length of back timber.For this reason, extensible canopy can be installed, also lengthening bar can be installed in the extensible canopy front in the back timber front.Extension bar is installed between lengthening bar and the base plate, supports jack and backing board, play a supportive role.
For making side guard board can screen top board effectively when moving frame, can make the side guard board between major and minor is the active side backplate.The active side backplate is hinged with the tailpiece of the piston rod of separately thruster jack respectively, and the other end of thruster jack is hinged with this fixation side backplate respectively.Two thruster jack, to motion mutually, when making face end support traversing, the active side backplate can screen the space of a step pitch.
In addition, the utility model has also been set up some annexes, comprises that retaining cash coal passing plate, retaining cash connect coal plate, waste rock board, back waste rock board, side waste rock board and fly down frame etc., to increase the face end support performance.
The utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
Owing between top beam rear end and the base rear portion lifting gear is arranged, makes back timber carry out lifting and angle changing with the variation of head-room and seam inclination.Simultaneously, back timber is equipped with extensible canopy and lengthening bar, setting up of the improvement of side guard board structure and various annexes, make the utility model can adapt to the variation of head-room and seam inclination, solve the supporting of V-belt between inclined seam force piece and the end hydraulic support, maintenance work face termination top board ensures safety in production effectively.
The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is the front view of horizontal type end hydraulic support.Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view (rotation) of Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view (rotation) of Fig. 1.Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 1.Fig. 5 is that the K of Fig. 4 is to view.Fig. 6 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 4.Fig. 7 is the D-D sectional view of Fig. 4.Fig. 8 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.Fig. 9 is the F-F sectional view of Fig. 8.Figure 10 is the E-E sectional view of Fig. 8.Figure 11 is the rear elevation of Fig. 1.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 8.This group end hydraulic support is made up of body frame and two of subframes.On back timber 3,4, be equipped with and transfer frame jack 7 and side guard board 5,6.On base 16,17, be equipped with and laterally move frame jack 19.The 8th, column.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 8.Between top beam rear end and base rear portion, lifting gear is arranged.Lifting gear comprises box-shaped elevating lever 10,11 and seat-box 13,14.Seat-box is fixed on the bracket base 16,17.The upper end of box-shaped elevating lever and back timber 3,4 are hinged, and insert in the seat-box lower end.Two lifting jack 18 are installed in middle part box-shaped elevating lever 10 and seat-box 13, and the two ends of lifting jack are hinged with back timber 3,4 and base 16,17 respectively.
Referring to Fig. 1.The back timber front end is equipped with the extensible canopy 2 of scalable 1000mm.The extensible canopy front is equipped with the lengthening bar 1 of 500mm.Extension bar 26 is installed between lengthening bar and the base plate, supports jack 27 and supporting plate 28.
Referring to Fig. 2.Side guard board between major and minor is an active side backplate 5, and hinged by the tailpiece of the piston rod of guide shaft 29 and thruster jack 9 separately respectively, the other end of thruster jack is hinged with this fixation side backplate 6 by guide shaft 29 respectively.Two thruster jack can be adorned outer feed flow outward, to motion mutually, the space that can screen 2 * 350mm.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5~Figure 11.
Retaining cash coal passing plate 23 is installed in body frame base 16 front portions, and its effect is to connect coal that the work plane conveyer slides down to elevating conveyor, and stop spoil and protect crossheading and the work plane base plate between crag.
The retaining cash connects coal plate 24 and is installed on body frame base 16 upsides, and its effect is to connect the coal that falls after the coal mining machine cut is worn to plant on the machine to changeing, and stop spoil and protect crossheading and the work plane base plate between crag.
Fly down frame 25 is installed on the body frame base 16, and its side contacts with work plane conveyer head.Its effect is to pass head when moving frame.
In the body frame lifting gear outside upper and lower backboard is installed.Last backboard 12 is hinged with back timber 3, and following backboard 15 is connected with seat-box 14.Before moving frame, the seat-box of upper and lower backboard 12,15 and subframe has the amount of lap greater than a step pitch, can stop when making face end support move frame that spoil enters between frame.
Upper and lower side waste rock board 21,20 is installed on the subframe rear side, and upside waste rock board 21 is hinged with back timber 4, and downside waste rock board 21 is connected with subframe base 17.Between the upper and lower side waste rock board amount of lap is arranged, can stop when making the support lifting that spoil enters in the frame.
Claims (9)
1. a coal mine fully-mechanized mining face is used, particularly more large-inclination-angle coal bed fully mechanized coal face horizontal type end hydraulic support, form by body frame and subframe, comprise back timber (3), (4), base (16), (17) and column (8), on back timber, be equipped with and transfer frame jack (7) and side guard board (5), (6), the back timber front end is equipped with extensible canopy (2), on base (16) and (17), be equipped with and laterally move frame jack (19), it is characterized in that between top beam rear end and the base rear portion lifting gear being installed, lifting gear comprises several box-shaped elevating levers (10), (11) and seat-box (13), (14), seat-box is fixed on the bracket base (16) (17), the upper end of box-shaped elevating lever and back timber (3), (4) hinged, insert in the corresponding seat-box lower end, in box-shaped elevating lever (10) that has and seat-box (13) lifting jack (18) is installed, the two ends of lifting jack are hinged with back timber and base respectively.
2. horizontal type end hydraulic support as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the front end of the extensible canopy (2) of back timber front end is equipped with lengthening bar (1), extension bar (26) is installed between lengthening bar and the base plate, supports jack (27) and supporting plate (28).
3. horizontal type end hydraulic support as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that the side guard board between major and minor is active side backplate (5), hinged with the tailpiece of the piston rod of separately thruster jack (9) respectively, the other end of thruster jack is hinged with this fixation side backplate (6) respectively.
4. horizontal type end hydraulic support as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that being equipped with in body frame base (16) front portion retaining cash coal passing plate (23); At body frame base (16) upside the retaining cash is installed and connects coal plate (24); In subframe base (17) front portion waste rock board (22) is installed; In the body frame lifting gear outside upper and lower backboard (12), (15) are installed, last backboard (12) is hinged with back timber (3), following backboard (15) is connected with seat-box (14), move frame before, the seat-box of the upper and lower backboard (12) of body frame, (15) and subframe has the amount of lap greater than a step pitch; At the subframe rear side upper and lower side waste rock board (21) (20) is installed, upside waste rock board (21) is hinged with back timber (4), and downside waste rock board (20) is connected with base (17), overlaps mutually between the upper and lower side waste rock board.
5. horizontal type end hydraulic support as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that being equipped with in body frame base (16) front portion retaining cash coal passing plate (23); At body frame base (16) upside the retaining cash is installed and connects coal plate (24); In subframe base (17) front portion waste rock board (22) is installed; In the body frame lifting gear outside upper and lower backboard (12), (15) are installed, last backboard (12) is hinged with back timber (3), following backboard (15) is connected with seat-box (14), move frame before, the seat-box of the upper and lower backboard (12) of body frame, (15) and subframe has the amount of lap greater than a step pitch; At the subframe rear side upper and lower side waste rock board (21) (20) is installed, upside waste rock board (21) is hinged with back timber (4), and downside waste rock board (20) is connected with base (17), overlaps mutually between the upper and lower side waste rock board.
6. horizontal type end hydraulic support as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that being equipped with fly down frame (25) on body frame base (16), its side contacts with work plane conveyer head.
7. horizontal type end hydraulic support as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that being equipped with fly down frame (25) on body frame base (16), its side contacts with work plane conveyer head.
8. horizontal type end hydraulic support as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that being equipped with fly down frame (25) on body frame base (16), its side contacts with work plane conveyer head.
9. horizontal type end hydraulic support as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that being equipped with fly down frame (25) on body frame base (16), its side contacts with work plane conveyer head.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 98200894 CN2330785Y (en) | 1998-02-16 | 1998-02-16 | Transversal end hydraulic support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 98200894 CN2330785Y (en) | 1998-02-16 | 1998-02-16 | Transversal end hydraulic support |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2330785Y true CN2330785Y (en) | 1999-07-28 |
Family
ID=33958319
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 98200894 Expired - Fee Related CN2330785Y (en) | 1998-02-16 | 1998-02-16 | Transversal end hydraulic support |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2330785Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101021156B (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2010-04-07 | 李泽宇 | Gril capable of putting top coal |
CN101749042B (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-09-21 | 辽宁天安矿山科技有限公司 | Top adjusting mechanism of tunneling immediate support device |
CN103032089A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-10 | 山西潞安矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Triangular area hydraulic support top protection device on upper end of large-inclination-angle working surface |
CN103485806A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-01 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Hydraulic support and side pushing mechanism thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-02-16 CN CN 98200894 patent/CN2330785Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101021156B (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2010-04-07 | 李泽宇 | Gril capable of putting top coal |
CN101749042B (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2011-09-21 | 辽宁天安矿山科技有限公司 | Top adjusting mechanism of tunneling immediate support device |
CN103032089A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-10 | 山西潞安矿业(集团)有限责任公司 | Triangular area hydraulic support top protection device on upper end of large-inclination-angle working surface |
CN103485806A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-01 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Hydraulic support and side pushing mechanism thereof |
CN103485806B (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2015-12-23 | 三一重型装备有限公司 | Hydraulic support and side push mechanism thereof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |