CN2321001Y - Cooprative micro pressure sampling device for capillary electrophoretic apparatus - Google Patents

Cooprative micro pressure sampling device for capillary electrophoretic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2321001Y
CN2321001Y CN 97248769 CN97248769U CN2321001Y CN 2321001 Y CN2321001 Y CN 2321001Y CN 97248769 CN97248769 CN 97248769 CN 97248769 U CN97248769 U CN 97248769U CN 2321001 Y CN2321001 Y CN 2321001Y
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China
Prior art keywords
air pressure
sampling device
collaborative
capillary electrophoresis
pressure sampling
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 97248769
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Chinese (zh)
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王天松
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooperative micro pressure sampling device for capillary electrophoresis apparatus, which solves the problem that the structure is not compact and comprises a capillary pipe, an air-pressure generator, a liquid-taking device, a connecting device and a lifting device, wherein, a control valve is arranged on the air-pressure generator and the liquid-taking device; the air-pressure generator comprises an air storing bottle and a piston device. The utility model is characterized in that the connecting device is arranged between the piston device and the liquid-taking device, and the lifting device is arranged on the connecting device. The utility model is used for the capillary electrophoresis apparatus.

Description

Collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus
The utility model relates to capillary electrophoresis apparatus, especially relates to the air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus.
Capillary electrophoresis apparatus is a kind of new chemical analysis of components instrument.It is with the microminiaturization of conventional electrophoretic method, robotization, have the separation efficiency height, speed is fast, and the operation letter makes, advantages such as quantitative performance is good, since 1989 appeared on the market, development had been widely used in life science rapidly, medical research, drug inspection, legal medical expert and clinical examination, aspects such as environmental contaminants check and Food Inspection.Capillary column is the quartzy tubule that is coated with matcoveredn, and general internal diameter is 50-100 μ m, the about 0.2-0.4mm of external diameter, length 30-100cm.Be full of buffer solution in the post.The post two ends are immersed in respectively in the buffer solution, when analyzing, earlier sample solution are introduced a little from an end of post, then this end are put back in the damping fluid.Add dc high voltage (being generally 20-30kv) by electrode,, near column end, be placed with detecting device, can detect analyzed composition so electrophoresis begins.Utilizing the air pressure sample introduction is one of main input mode of capillary electrophoresis apparatus.Because sample size seldom, required air pressure only is (promptly about 0.01 atmospheric pressure) about the 10cm water column.Adopt air pump to produce required air pressure on present most instrument, need very accurate pressure measurement, control pressure system, indivedual producers have adopted the Piston Compression method, but in order to take into account the high and low pressure requirement, adopt the independent control gear of mobile needs of double-deck cylinder and piston, could produce required air pressure, thereby cause the structure more complicated.
The purpose of this utility model is that the Piston Compression device is improved, and provides a kind of structure comparatively simply collaborative little air pressure sampling device.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus, it comprises: kapillary, air pressure generating apparatus, liquid taking device, coupling arrangement and jacking gear have operation valve on the pipeline of air pressure generating apparatus and liquid taking device; The air pressure generating apparatus comprises gas bomb and piston apparatus, it is characterized in that: be provided with coupling arrangement and establish jacking gear between piston apparatus and liquid taking device on coupling arrangement.
In the above-mentioned design, liquid taking device comprises sample introduction head, solution bottle and bottle stand thereof; During each sample introduction, jacking gear makes between sample introduction head and the solution bottle by coupling arrangement and produces relative motion, drives piston apparatus simultaneously and produces relative motion, generates required air pressure, thereby replace original two cover jacking gears with a cover jacking gear, reached the effect of simplified structure.
Below by drawings and Examples the utility model is described further again:
Fig. 1 is a total structure synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a sample introduction head synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an A type elastic connecting device synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a Type B elastic connecting device synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an elasticity bottle stand synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is an operation valve group synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this real sheet is novel comprises: kapillary 1, solution bottle 2, operation valve 3, sample introduction head 4, bottle stand 5, coupling arrangement 6, leading screw 7, cylinder 8, piston 9, gas bomb 10 and pipeline 11,12,13.Sample introduction head 4, solution bottle 2, bottle stand 5 are formed liquid taking device; One end and the piston 9 of coupling arrangement 6 join, and end joins with bottle stand 5 in addition.Place solution bottle 2 on the bottle stand 5, and make it with respect to sample introduction head 4 location.The installation orientation of piston 9 and solution bottle 2 are in the same way or oppositely.Leading screw 7 reaches jacking gear and the screw of its engagement constitutes by establishing on coupling arrangement 6, also can be gas, hydraulic lift etc.When piston 9 with solution bottle 2 in the same way the time, and when be the screw type jacking gear, when rotational lead screw 7, coupling arrangement 6 drive solution bottles 2 and piston 9 rise simultaneously, contact with sample introduction head 4 until solution bottle 2.The gas of piston 9 compressions enters gas bomb 10 through pipeline 11, generates on the occasion of little air pressure.The control of operation valve 3 follow procedures imports the air pressure of sample introduction head 4.If piston 9 is inverted installation with respect to solution bottle 2, then when solution bottle 2 rose, piston apparatus produced depressurization, generated little air pressure of bearing in the gas bomb 10.The process of the little air pressure of above-mentioned generation can realize that also promptly an end of coupling arrangement 6 and piston 9 join by the motion of sample introduction head 4, and in addition end joins with sample introduction head 4, and piston 9 and sample introduction head 4 are in the same way or oppositely.The simplest coupling arrangement 6 is plates of a rigidity.But, the rubber-like coupling arrangement has better effect: 1, help solution bottle 2 and contact with the airtight of sample introduction head 4; 2, the stroke of piston 9 is not subjected to the restriction of solution bottle 2 strokes.
As shown in Figure 2, sample introduction head 4 has the opening 14,15,16 of communicating with each other, and kapillary 1 is introduced from an opening 14, stretch out from another opening 16, and another opening 15 joins with pipeline 12; Perhaps sample introduction head 4 has 4 openings of communicating with each other 14,15,16,17, kapillary 1 is introduced from an opening 14, stretch out from another opening 16, and another opening 15 joins with pipeline 12, electrode 18 is housed in the opening 17, electrode 18 stretches out from opening 16, and opening 17 joins with cable 20, between sample introduction head 4 and solution bottle 2 sealing gasket 19 is arranged.
As shown in Figure 3, be A type elastic connecting device, it comprises: two web joints 21,22, spring 23, screw 24; Through hole 25 is arranged on the web joint 22, allow screw 24 to pass, web joint 21 and 22 joins through screw 24, the middle spring 23 of placing.Screw 24 1 ends are fixed on the web joint 21, and like this, web joint 22 can produce with respect to web joint 21 under the guiding of screw 24 and move.
As shown in Figure 4, the Type B elastic connecting device, it comprises: web joint 27,28, latch plate 26; Latch plate 26 1 termination web joints 27, termination web joint 28 in addition.
As shown in Figure 5, bottle stand 5 is the elastic bottle rack device.When use is rigidly connected,, can realize that also piston 9 is connected with elasticity between the solution bottle 2 if use elasticity bottle stand shown in Figure 5 simultaneously.Bottle stand 5 is the elasticity bottle stand, and it comprises: bottle seat 29, spring 32, pad 33; The opening 30 that is used to put into solution bottle 2 of one circle is arranged on the bottle seat 29, and opening has a cavity 31 for 30 times, and its diameter is greater than opening 30; Be placed with spring 32 in the cavity, a pad 33 is arranged between spring 32 and the opening 30, be used to support solution bottle 2 and prevent that spring 32 from entering opening 30.
The stereomutation that the volume of gas bomb 10 and piston apparatus produce determines the atmospheric pressure value that generates jointly.When using single gas bomb, generate monodrome air pressure.When using a plurality of gas bombs such as 1-10 and make it link to each other through operation valve mutually, then can change the gas bomb number that inserts pipeline 11, thereby produce many-valued air pressure.
As shown in Figure 6, the operation valve of the utility model on air pressure generating apparatus and liquid taking device pipeline can be established 1-10, and constitutes the operation valve group.For example establish two two-port valves 34,35, and form the operation valve group in operation valve 3 the place aheads.Pipeline 13 T-Ring border air pressure, pipeline 11 connects gas bomb 10.Pipeline 36 connects independently pneumatic supply.The introducing of independent pneumatic supply has increased dirigibility of the present utility model.

Claims (11)

1, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus, it comprises: kapillary, air pressure generating apparatus, liquid taking device, coupling arrangement and jacking gear have operation valve on the pipeline of air pressure generating apparatus and liquid taking device; The air pressure generating apparatus comprises gas bomb and piston apparatus, it is characterized in that: be provided with coupling arrangement and establish jacking gear between piston apparatus and liquid taking device on coupling arrangement.
2, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: sample introduction head, solution bottle, bottle stand are formed liquid taking device; One end and the piston of coupling arrangement join, and in addition end joins with bottle stand, place the solution bottle on the bottle stand, and make it with respect to sample introduction head location, and the installation orientation of piston and solution bottle are in the same way or oppositely.
3, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: leading screw reaches jacking gear and the screw of its engagement constitutes by establishing on coupling arrangement, also can be gas, hydraulic lift etc.
4, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the end and the piston of coupling arrangement join, and in addition end joins with the sample introduction head, and the installation orientation of piston and sample introduction head are in the same way or oppositely.
5, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: coupling arrangement is the plate of a rigidity.
6, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: coupling arrangement, and it comprises: two web joints, spring, screw; Through hole is arranged on a plate, allow screw to pass, two web joints join through screw, the middle spring of placing.
7, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: coupling arrangement, and it comprises: web joint, latch plate; Latch plate one termination web joint, another web joint of termination in addition.
8, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: bottle stand is the elasticity bottle stand, and it comprises: bottle seat, spring, pad; The opening that is used to put into the solution bottle that one circle is arranged on the bottle seat.One cavity is arranged under the opening, and its diameter is greater than opening; Be placed with spring in the cavity, a pad is arranged between spring and the opening.
9, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sample introduction head has three openings of communicating with each other at least; Kapillary is introduced from an opening, stretch out from another opening, and another opening and pipeline joins.
10, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: gas bomb is 1-10 and joins through operation valve mutually.
11, collaborative little air pressure sampling device of capillary electrophoresis apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the operation valve on air pressure generating apparatus and liquid taking device pipeline can be established 1-10, and constitutes the operation valve group.
CN 97248769 1997-12-11 1997-12-11 Cooprative micro pressure sampling device for capillary electrophoretic apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN2321001Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97248769 CN2321001Y (en) 1997-12-11 1997-12-11 Cooprative micro pressure sampling device for capillary electrophoretic apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97248769 CN2321001Y (en) 1997-12-11 1997-12-11 Cooprative micro pressure sampling device for capillary electrophoretic apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2321001Y true CN2321001Y (en) 1999-05-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97248769 Expired - Fee Related CN2321001Y (en) 1997-12-11 1997-12-11 Cooprative micro pressure sampling device for capillary electrophoretic apparatus

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CN (1) CN2321001Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113203786A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-03 南昌大学 Capillary electrophoresis apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113203786A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-08-03 南昌大学 Capillary electrophoresis apparatus
CN113203786B (en) * 2021-06-11 2023-03-31 南昌大学 Capillary electrophoresis apparatus

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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