CN2320689Y

CN2320689Y - Spliced block wallboard

Info

Publication number: CN2320689Y
Application number: CN 97250998
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭贵美
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-09-02
Filing date: 1997-09-02
Publication date: 1999-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2007-09-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a spliced block wallboard, comprising a plurality of blocks which are composed of a plurality of brick building unit bodies provided with grooves and bulges, base bricks and edge binding bricks, the brick building unit bodies, the base bricks and the edge binding bricks can be stacked into a wallboard through the mutual splicing of the grooves and the bulges with same directions and shapes on corresponding faces, base bricks or edge binding bricks are distributed on the circumferential end face of the wallboard, the connecting point of the wallboard and the ground is provided with the base bricks, the connecting points of the other parts of the wallboard and walls are provided with the edge binding bricks, and each base brick and each edge binding brick are fixed by at least one fixing piece. The spliced block wallboard has safety, firmness, shockproof performance, fire prevention, collision resistance and convenient construction.

Description

A kind of fragment of brick wallboard of splicing

The utility model relates to a kind of fragment of brick wallboard of splicing.

Compartment sheet material commonly used adopts common brick to pile up usually, and various board-like materials such as timber, gypsum plank are set up use, it has a lot of shortcomings, when building a wall with common brick, because of need are smeared a large amount of cement, not only time-consuming, easily pollute surrounding environment, and can not reuse after the dismounting; When sawing wood plank or gypsum sheet material, produce a large amount of sawdust for another example, influence cost, and the hygroscopicity of plank and gypsum plank be big, easily expand, after setting up often because of the climate change deformed damaged, the upkeep cost height.Recently comparatively advanced compartment sheet material is to use the normalization fire proofing material, is the insecure indoor steady sense of security that has that can't make again but use this material.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of light weight, safety firmly, have excellent durability and practicality, can splice the fragment of brick wallboard that piles up fast.

In order to achieve the above object, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of fragment of brick wallboard of splicing, comprise a plurality of fragments of brick, described fragment of brick is by a plurality of cell cubes of laying bricks that are provided with groove and projection, pedestal brick and receipts limit brick are formed, the described cell cube of laying bricks, pedestal brick and receive the limit brick and can be stacked into wallboard by the groove of equidirectional on the corresponding surface and shape and the splicing each other between projection, and what be distributed in end face around the wallboard all be pedestal brick and receipts limit brick, wherein the pedestal brick is set with the joint, ground, all the other and wall joint then are provided with receives the limit brick, and each pedestal brick and receipts limit brick are all fixed by a fixture at least.

Because the fragment of brick of wallboard of the present utility model is provided with mutual corresponding groove and projection, and adopt fixedly fixture such as U groove pedestal, made easy construction and rapidly, whole wallboard can form a firm plane, had shockproof, fire prevention and crash-worthiness.

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the fragment of brick of the fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model splices;

Fig. 2 A is the front view of the fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 B be among Fig. 2 A A-A to sectional drawing;

Fig. 2 C be among Fig. 2 A B-B to sectional drawing;

Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the stereogram of fragment of brick of another embodiment of fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 C is the cross-sectional drawing of the wallboard after the fragment of brick splicing of present embodiment is piled up;

Fig. 3 D is the skiagraph of the wallboard after the fragment of brick splicing of present embodiment is piled up;

Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B are the stereogram of the bright brick of the face of moulding of the fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model;

The serve as reasons cross-sectional drawing of the wallboard of the bright brick of the face of moulding splicing after piling up of Fig. 4 C;

The serve as reasons skiagraph of the wallboard of the bright brick of the face of moulding splicing after piling up of Fig. 4 D;

Fig. 5 A is that another of fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model moulded the stereogram of the bright brick of face;

Fig. 5 B is that another of fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model moulded the front view of the bright brick of face;

Fig. 5 C is that another of fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model moulded the left view of the bright brick of face;

Fig. 6 A is the stereogram that the another kind of the fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model is moulded the bright brick of face;

Fig. 6 B is the front view that the another kind of the fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model is moulded the bright brick of face;

Fig. 6 C is the left view that the another kind of the fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model is moulded the bright brick of face.

As shown in Figure 1, the fragment of brick of the fragment of brick wallboard of a kind of splicing of the present utility model forms type by the sandwich layer of light-weight foam resin or cellular (not shown) fire prevention packing material and the cladding material of being made up of mixing such as silicon acid calcium, stone flour, fiber and resins through the die casting molding.Adopt above-mentioned material as sandwich layer, not only can alleviate the weight of fragment of brick, also be easy to pour into the liquid slurry of mixtures such as silicon acid calcium, stone flour.The fragment of brick that is moulded through compression mod is suitable for a large amount of productions, construction easily, and the unskilled worker also can pile up splicing, even also can integral body not tile into body of wall securely with cement.Fragment of brick can use according to reality and make the specification that varies in size.Be called as and receive the limit brick as receiving the fragment of brick of using on the limit in Fig. 1, receiving limit brick 1a, 1 upper end and left part are equipped with V-

type groove

12a, and 12 and 14a, 14, be provided with the V-type projection 11a identical in the bottom of receiving limit brick 1a with groove 12 shapes, the direction of receiving limit brick 1; Receiving limit brick 1a, 1 right side is equipped with the identical V-type groove 13a of direction, 13; The lower surface 10 of receiving limit brick 1 joins with ground, can be plane or groove.1a ', 1 ' for can with receive the fragment of brick that the limit brick splices mutually, the upper/lower terminal portion of the cell cube of laying bricks 1a ' is provided with direction, V-type groove 12a ' and projection 11a ' that shape is identical respectively, be provided with direction, V-type projection 14a ' that shape is identical respectively at the left and right both ends of 1a ', groove 13a ', and their direction is identical with the groove 13a of the right part of receipts limit brick 1a with shape; The upper end of fragment of brick 1 ' be provided with direction and shape all with the identical V-type groove 12 ' of projection 11a ' of the bottom of 1a ', the bottom 10 ' of fragment of brick 1 ' joins for the plane and with ground, 1 ' left and right end is respectively equipped with direction, shape identical V-type projection 14 ' and groove 13 ', and their direction and shape all the groove 13 with the right part of receipts limit brick 1 is identical.

Shown in Fig. 2 A, receive limit brick 1,1a and fragment of brick 1 ', 1a ' ... can splice each other by the groove of equidirectional and shape between its corresponding surface and projection and pile up the wallboard that becomes pin-connected panel, whole wallboard is a firm plane.And for example shown in Fig. 2 B, its be Fig. 2 A A-A to sectional drawing, the left and right end of receiving limit brick 1b is provided with direction, V-type projection and groove that shape is identical, with receive on the wall surface that limit brick 1b joins that nail is provided with and the corresponding triangle of V-type groove is received limit standing finish 2; The right part of receiving limit brick 1c is provided with groove, and the left part is the plane, and receives on the wall surface that limit brick 1c joins the end standing finish 3 of triangle U-shaped in being provided with in built-in mode.According to the needs of Decoration Design, can apply lining processing layer 4 on the surface of the fragment of brick wallboard that splices, shown in Fig. 2 B, thereby can form smooth smooth surface, promptly use ornament materials on the surface of wallboard, as paint coating, wallpaper (cloth), ceramic tile or other are decorated with building materials etc.For another example shown in Fig. 2 C, its be B-B among Fig. 2 A to sectional drawing, be provided with fixedly U groove pedestal 5 at wallboard and joint, ground nail, follow closely in the top of wallboard and wall joint and be provided with end standing finish 3.If receiving the bottom of limit brick is the plane, then available fixedly U groove pedestal 5 is fixed, and is groove as the bottom of receiving the limit brick, and then available receipts limit standing finish 2 is fixed.So, around the wallboard that piles up in splicing respectively nail be provided with standing

finish

2,3 and fixing U groove pedestal 5, and except that fixedly U groove pedestal 5 exposed,

other accessory

2,3 was hidden-type, can make wall keep clean and tidy in appearance.Tile each fragment of brick after piling up and splice each other to be connected with projection by groove and pin down, and the fixation of receiving limit standing finish 2, end standing finish 3 and U groove pedestal 5 forms a smooth and firm wallboard.

Fig. 3 A is the stereogram of wherein a kind of form of pedestal brick 7 of the fragment of brick wallboard of a kind of splicing of the present utility model, the bottom 70 of pedestal brick 7 is the plane, the upper end is provided with V-type groove 72, and left and right end is respectively equipped with V-type projection 74 and the groove 73 that direction is identical, shape is identical.Shown in Fig. 3 B is other cell cube 7 ' of laying bricks that can splice mutually with pedestal brick 7, upper end in the cell cube 7 ' of laying bricks is provided with V-type groove 72 ' and the projection 71 ' that direction is identical, shape is identical respectively with the bottom, and their direction is identical with the groove 72 of the upper end of pedestal brick 7 with shape, and the left and right end of the cell cube 7 ' of laying bricks is respectively equipped with V-type projection 74 ' and the groove 73 ' that direction is identical, shape is identical.The groove 73,73 ' of the right part of the pedestal brick 7 and the cell cube 7 ' of laying bricks is made up of

plane

75,76,75 ', 76 ' respectively.Between each fragment of brick can by around on the wall set mutual corresponding groove and the mutual splicing of projection be stacked into fragment of brick wallboard of the present utility model.Fig. 3 C is the cross-sectional drawing of the wallboard after the fragment of brick splicing of present embodiment is piled up, two joints of receiving limit brick and wall are the plane wherein, they can be securely fixed on the wall by fixedly U groove pedestal 5 and the receipts limit holddown groove 5 ' that is arranged on two ends, the left and right sides, the medial surface of receiving the limit brick then becomes groove or projection accordingly with the Mosaic face of other cell cube of laying bricks, thereby keep splicing the stability of the wallboard that is stacked into, be provided with lining processing layer 4 simultaneously on the surface of wallboard.Fig. 3 D is the skiagraph of the wallboard after the fragment of brick splicing of present embodiment is piled up, be equipped with fixedly U groove pedestal 5 on wallboard and ground and joint, top, what be provided with on the fixedly U of bottom groove pedestal 5 is the pedestal brick 7 of planar base surface, and the fixedly U groove pedestal 5 at top then is that the receipts limit brick on plane is fixed with the upper surface.In addition, can need be equipped with the distribution brick according to the design of water power pipeline when splicing, thereby form a water power pore in wallboard, the dotted line part 90 shown in Fig. 3 D is reserved to link for the water power pore and is filled out rod.

As seen, be distributed in fragment of brick wallboard of the present utility model around all being the pedestal brick or receiving the limit brick of end face, wherein with ground join for the pedestal brick, the limit brick is received in then being that all the other and wall join, and each pedestal brick and receipts limit brick are all fixed by a fixture at least.

In addition, fragment of brick of the present utility model also can adopt calcinings such as clay, potter's clay material, the blank blank of the fragment of brick with the utility model wallboard is made in moulding through blank, being fired into a kind of alternative granite through kiln again uses as exterior wall heap layer wall material, and can or stick granite floral designs glaze facial tissue at this wall material surface foam glaze, make the wall material that burns till have decorative pattern and color as granite, the wall material is finished by the dry-type working method like this.The fragment of brick that is made by this method is called the bright brick of the face of moulding.Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 D is the schematic diagram of the bright brick of the face of moulding of the fragment of brick wallboard of splicing of the present utility model.Unique difference of present embodiment and embodiment shown in Figure 3 is that the wallboard of present embodiment has stereoeffect.Be depicted as the pedestal brick 8 of the bright brick of the face of moulding as Fig. 4 A, it has planar base surface 80, and the left and right both ends of pedestal brick 8 are provided with the V-type projection 84 that direction is identical, shape is identical respectively, V-type groove 83, and the upper end is provided with V-type groove 82.Fig. 4 B is the general bright brick 8 ' of the face of moulding that can splice mutually with pedestal brick 8, its left and right both ends are provided with V-type projection 84 ', the groove 83 ' that direction is identical, shape is identical respectively, the upper and lower end portion of moulding the bright brick 8 ' of face is provided with V-type groove 82 ', the V-type projection 81 ' that direction is identical, shape is identical respectively, and the shape of projection 81 ' is identical with the groove 82 of pedestal brick 8, floatingly respectively on the bright brick of the face of moulding 8,8 ' forward and backward 85,85 ' be provided with square prominent face 86,86 ', can make metope have more third dimension like this.Fig. 4 C is the cross-sectional drawing of the utility model wallboard, and wallboard both sides and wall or cylinder joint are installed with fixedly U groove pedestal 5, receipts limit holddown groove 5 ' and receipts limit decorative panel 88, and they can will be distributed in the receipts limit brick 8 of wallboard two side ends " be fixed on the wall.Fig. 4 D is the skiagraph of wallboard, wallboard and joint, ground are provided with fixedly U groove pedestal 5, the pedestal brick 8 that it will be placed in the groove fixes on the ground, outside fixing U groove pedestal 5 and pedestal brick 8 lower ends be arranged with in addition and receive limit decorative panel 88, wallboard and joint, wall top nail are provided with fixedly U groove pedestal 5, are provided with in it and receive limit brick 8 ", establish to receive limit decorative panel 88 its outside again; can see outseam 89 clearly on metope, and the dotted line part 90 shown in Fig. 4 D is reserved to link for the water power pore and is filled out rod.

Fig. 5 A, Fig. 5 B and Fig. 5 C are respectively the utility model another kind and mould the stereogram of the bright brick of face, front view and left view, the splicing connectivity of laying bricks of this shape structure is very safe, but its groove and projection are the right angle face, so make comparatively difficulty, carrying and construction are all inconvenient.Fig. 6 A, Fig. 6 B and Fig. 6 C are respectively the utility model, and another moulds stereogram, front view and the left view of the bright brick of face, this bright brick of face of moulding is by the variation of the fragment of brick shown in Fig. 4 B and next, groove wherein and jut are the circular arc horn shape, safety is not only made, carried to the bright brick of the face of moulding of this shape structure easily, and easy construction.

In addition, can be in advance before the splicing stackable wall panel with fixedly U groove pedestal nail is solid on the ground, again the pedestal brick is arranged on fixedly in the U groove pedestal, then preface is spliced fragment of brick successively, be provided with the end standing finish at wallboard and wall end face joint nail, thereby wallboard and wall are linked to be an integral body securely.And the structure of fragment of brick does not make the size of wallboard and its ductility be restricted.The method that splicing is piled up can be selected wet type modus operandi and dry-type working method for use, and elastic space is very big on reality is used, and practicality is high.

Claims

1. the fragment of brick wallboard of a splicing, comprise a plurality of fragments of brick, it is characterized in that: described fragment of brick is by a plurality of cell cubes of laying bricks that are provided with groove and projection, pedestal brick and receipts limit brick are formed, the described cell cube of laying bricks, pedestal brick and receive the limit brick and can be stacked into wallboard by the groove of equidirectional on the corresponding surface and shape and the splicing each other between projection, and what be distributed in end face around the wallboard all be pedestal brick and receipts limit brick, wherein the pedestal brick is set with the joint, ground, all the other and wall joint then are provided with receives the limit brick, and each pedestal brick and receipts limit brick are all fixed by a fixture at least.

2. the fragment of brick wallboard of splicing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper and lower end of the described cell cube of laying bricks is provided with groove and the projection that direction is identical, shape is identical, and left and right both ends also are respectively equipped with projection and the groove that direction is identical, shape is identical.

3. the fragment of brick wallboard of splicing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper end of described receipts limit brick can be plane or groove, its bottom can be plane, groove or tongue, and its left part can be plane or groove, and its right part can be plane, groove or tongue.

4. the fragment of brick wallboard of a kind of splicing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described pedestal brick is the plane, and the upper end is provided with groove, left and right both ends are provided with projection and the groove that direction is identical, shape is identical respectively.

5. the fragment of brick wallboard of a kind of splicing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with water power pipe preformed hole on described fragment of brick.

6. the fragment of brick wallboard of a kind of splicing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the sandwich layer of described fragment of brick is the foaming body or the cellular fireproof material layer of lightweight, outer mixture by silicon acid calcium, stone flour, fiber and resin forms through the die casting molding, can use ornament materials on the surface of wallboard.

7. the fragment of brick wallboard of a kind of splicing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fragment of brick burns till through kiln after can making the blank moulding with clay, potter's clay again.