CN2319171Y - Plane type artificial diamond grinding/polishing machine - Google Patents
Plane type artificial diamond grinding/polishing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2319171Y CN2319171Y CN 98233752 CN98233752U CN2319171Y CN 2319171 Y CN2319171 Y CN 2319171Y CN 98233752 CN98233752 CN 98233752 CN 98233752 U CN98233752 U CN 98233752U CN 2319171 Y CN2319171 Y CN 2319171Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- anchor clamps
- grinding
- plane
- elevating mechanism
- polishing machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a plane type artificial diamond grinding and polishing machine. Both sides of the plane grinding disc are provided with a lifting mechanism with a locking device of a clamping device, and the lifting mechanism is fixed onto a sliding block and is connected with an eccentric wheel which can rotate through driving of a motor through a connecting rod. In the processing process, edge surfaces of blanks are always contacted with a plane of a grinding and polishing disc; smoothness of the edge surfaces of finished products can be ensured; the plane type artificial diamond grinding and polishing machine is controlled by a program control circuit; according to requirements, a plurality of diamond edge surfaces can be processed; the plane type artificial diamond grinding and polishing machine is matched with a disc polishing trimming mechanism composed of a lead screw, a toolframe, and other components. The utility model has the advantages of high productive efficiency, smooth edge surfaces of the finished products, good lighting property, and convenient operation.
Description
The utility model belongs to the diamond abrading and polishing processing equipment, can carry out faceted pebble grinding (or polishing) processing to many diamonds simultaneously, is specially adapted to require to have the batch process of the rhinestone (being commonly called as water bores) of good daylighting.
The processing of rhinestone (water brill) at present adopts many diamonds grinding and polishing simultaneously mechanization to produce.ZL95215651.2 " many jewel grinding and polishing machines " patent has proposed a kind of grinding and polishing machine that diamond blank clamping device is set in cylindrical Burnishing wheel both sides.It can process many diamonds simultaneously, improves work efficiency.But during with this grinding and polishing machined, between the processed faceted pebble of diamond and Burnishing wheel always cambered surface contact, the equal camber of each faceted pebble of the finished product that processes as Fig. 1, is used shown in the diamond faceted pebble enlarged diagram of prior art processing.Light is after curved surfaces is injected, and reverberation reduces, and causes diamond daylighting poor, makes poor aesthetics behind the ornament.The daylighting of diamond for a change should make the one-tenth plane of diamond faceted pebble, as Fig. 2, uses shown in the diamond faceted pebble enlarged diagram of the utility model processing.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome prior art existing problems, proposes a kind ofly can process many diamonds simultaneously, can make processed diamond faceted pebble smooth again, improves the rhinestone grinding and polishing machine of diamond daylighting.Simultaneously, be the maintenance of conveniently dumping, also propose a kind of and the utility model adapted, can not dismantle the burring machine of repairing under the situation of dumping of dumping.
For finishing the proposed invention task, adopted following technical scheme:
1, employing is by the plane mill of main motor driven rotary, it is identical to be provided with structure in the both sides of mill, the configuration direction is opposite, the anchor clamps elevating mechanism of anchor clamps locking device is housed, the anchor clamps elevating mechanism is fixed on the slide block that matches with guide rail, and links to each other with the eccentric wheel that is rotated by the swing driven by motor of slowing down by connecting rod.
Anchor clamps and anchor clamps locking device adopt ZL95215651.2 patented technology, structure phase class.
Replace mill can constitute the diamond polishing machine with dumping.
Like this because eccentric effect, elevating mechanism can not only upper and lowerly move, and can left and right back and forth movement (motion of high plane close, far away mill), promptly flat stone mill dump rotate in, the diamond blank is close with elevating mechanism, away from the flat stone mill back and forth movement of dumping.That is to say, many diamond blanks on the anchor clamps are both in the flat stone mill grinding and polishing when making circular motion of dumping, again can be by grinding and polishing when itself making radially back and forth movement, and in whole process, processed diamond faceted pebble all the time with grinding and polishing dish plane contact, can guarantee the smooth of finished product faceted pebble effectively.Thereby can obtain to process many diamonds simultaneously, can make processed diamond faceted pebble smooth again, improve the diamond abrading and polishing machine of diamond daylighting, finish the proposed invention task.
2, by existing machined principle, adopt the end that handle is housed, have framework of one's own with toolframe screw mandrel that matches and the guide rod that is arranged on both sides, constitute the rubbing down burring machine, can be fixed on the grinding and polishing machine frame by screw.
Dump when in use groove occurring when the plane like this, can plane grinding and polishing machine dump above load onto the burring machine of dumping, repair dumping, very easy to use, finished another task of the present invention.
By the technique scheme advanced development,, the utlity model has following advantage through probationary certificate:
1, processed diamond blank faceted pebble all the time with grinding and polishing dish plane contact, can guarantee effectively that the finished product faceted pebble is smooth, improve diamond daylighting greatly, make the ornament of making have more aesthetic feeling, help product market competition.
2, dump when groove occurring, can not dismantle and dump, directly on the grinding and polishing machine, repair with the burring machine of dumping, easy to use, save man-hour.
3, equipment is reasonable in design, compact conformation.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
Fig. 1. use the diamond faceted pebble enlarged diagram of prior art processing;
Fig. 2. use the diamond faceted pebble enlarged diagram of the utility model processing;
Fig. 3. the utility model front elevational schematic;
Fig. 4. the utility model schematic top plan view;
Fig. 5. the utility model programme control circut block diagram.
In Fig. 3, Fig. 4,1. main motor, 2. main shaft, 3. plane mill, 4. locking cylinder, 5. anchor clamps, 6. fixture bracket, 7. lift cylinder, 8. stop screw, 9. crane, 10. column, 11. guide rails, 12. slide block, 13. connecting rods, 14. eccentric wheels, the swing motor 15. slow down, 16. indexing motors, 17. inductive switches, 18. shaft joint, 19. burring machines of dumping, 20. anchor clamps locking devices, 21. the anchor clamps elevating mechanism, 22. link stoppers, 23. frames, 24. handle, 25. toolframe, 26. screw mandrels, 27. guide rods.
Can find out that in conjunction with Fig. 3, Fig. 4 main motor 1 links to each other with plane mill 3 by main shaft 2, by main driven by motor flat stone mill disc spins.It is identical to be provided with structure in the both sides of plane mill, the configuration direction is opposite, the anchor clamps elevating mechanism 21 of anchor clamps locking device 20 is housed, and the anchor clamps elevating mechanism is fixed on the slide block 12 that matches with guide rail 11, and links to each other with the eccentric wheel 14 of being swung motor 15 driven rotary by deceleration by connecting rod 13.The anchor clamps elevating mechanism is by the column 10 that is fixed on the slide block, and device is formed with crane 9 that links to each other with column by bearing, pin and stop screw 8 at the lift cylinder 7 of column upper end.Crane links to each other with the anchor clamps locking device towards plane mill side, and opposite side is provided with stop screw, and the stop screw below is provided with the link stopper 22 that links to each other with slide block.Can be according to the distance between processing needs adjusting stop screw and link stopper, the processing capacity that makes processed diamond blank is in unified limiting the quantity of.Anchor clamps and anchor clamps locking device adopt ZL95215651.2 patented technology, structure phase class.The anchor clamps locking device is by jig pallet frame 6, adjustment screw, locking cylinder 24, indexing motor 16, compositions such as inductive switch 17 and shaft joint 18.The anchor clamps elevating mechanism is controlled lifting by lift cylinder, when clipping processed blank, begins to add man-hour, the anchor clamps elevating mechanism is descending, blank contacts with mill, and the beginning grinding is when being ground to predetermined processing capacity, stop screw is limit by link stopper, lift cylinder stops to move down, and treats that predetermined process time is full, and elevating mechanism is up, anchor clamps rotate simultaneously, and the diamond blank is transformed into next machined surface.Repeat said process, up to all faceted pebble process finishing.As can be seen from Figure 3, when the swing driven by motor eccentric wheel that slows down rotates, because eccentric effect, the anchor clamps elevating mechanism with slide block along the left and right back and forth movement of guide rail (close, away from the plane mill), promptly in the flat stone mill disc spins, the diamond blank is close with the anchor clamps elevating mechanism, away from plane mill back and forth movement.That is to say that many diamonds on the anchor clamps both were ground when the plane mill is made circular motion, can when blank self is made back and forth movement, be ground again.In whole process, processed diamond faceted pebble all the time with the mill plane contact, can guarantee effectively that the finished product faceted pebble is smooth.
For the diamond process can be carried out automatically, with the import and export of source of the gas through two-way electrically-controlled valve, choke valve links to each other with cylinder, on the indexing motor output shaft, be provided with photometer head with the electronic counter adapted, adopt button, general electronic corporation elements such as the time relay, inductive switch are used the available circuit designing technique, by sequence circuit block diagram shown in Figure 5, can realize programme-control.Now with regard to the course of action of present embodiment, the process of read-me control further.During production, the anchor clamps that will be stained with the diamond blank earlier are placed on the fixture bracket of anchor clamps locking device, and the worm screw of anchor clamps box is linked to each other with the indexing motor output shaft.Screw on the alignment jig carriage makes angle between blank and plane mill on the angle of needs, regulates the stock removal position of stop screw at needs.After ready, connect power supply, can process by follow procedure, specific as follows:
A. press the button; close a floodgate-→ the b. anchor clamps lock two-way electrically-controlled valve action; pressing cylinder piston moves down; compressing fixture-→ c. connection indexing motor power supply; drive anchor clamps to rotate-→ d. photometer head collection signal; begin to count-→ the two-way electrically-controlled valve action of e. lift cylinder; cylinder piston presses down; the anchor clamps elevating mechanism is advanced downwards; the diamond blank contacts with the plane mill; carry out grinding-→ the f. stop screw bumps link stopper to be stopped lift cylinder and moves down, make processing capacity in unified limiting the quantity of-→ control of the g. time relay regularly the grinding faceted pebble-→ the two-way electrically-controlled valve of h. lift cylinder moves, carries on the cylinder piston; the anchor clamps elevating mechanism is moved upward; simultaneously indexing motor drives anchor clamps and rotates, with processed diamond blank change to another machined surface-→ i. repeats d～h program, until count down to predetermined processing faceted pebble number-→ the j. anchor clamps lock two-way electrically-controlled valve and move; move on the cylinder piston; unclamp anchor clamps-→ k. shuts down, and unloads the lower clamp box, finishes all faceted pebble processing.As can be seen from Figure 5, when carrying out said procedure, the swing motor that slows down rotates, be fixed on the slide block by eccentric wheel, connecting rod, drive, the anchor clamps elevating mechanism that the anchor clamps compacting device is housed is close evenly along guide rail, away from the plane mill, back and forth movement, grinding diamond faceted pebble, until a workpiece process finishing, and main motor drive flat stone mill disc spins is processed end-of-job until all.
The utility model is done the diamond polishing time spent, and only the plane mill need be dumped with the plane replaces getting final product.
In the present embodiment, 80 of the special diamond blanks of monolateral folder once can carry out grinding to 160 diamond blanks.Get eccentric 10 millimeters of eccentric wheel, can obtain 20 millimeters round trip, enough in order to grinding diamond faceted pebble.Evidence, this utility model can be processed many diamonds simultaneously, can guarantee that again processed diamond faceted pebble is smooth, improves the daylighting of diamond, has finished the proposed invention task.
The burring machine of dumping designs by existing machined principle, as shown in phantom in Figure 4.Adopt the end that handle 24 is housed, the screw mandrel 26 that matches with toolframe 25 and be arranged on two guide rods that are close to 27 and have framework of one's own and constitute the burring machine 19 of dumping.Can be fixed on the grinding and polishing frame by screw, when dumping when in use groove occurring in the plane, can the plane dump above load onto the burring machine of dumping, repair dumping.During use, cutter is contained on the toolframe, after regulating the depth of cut, start main motor rotational plane and dump and can repair processing, turning handle can be regulated toolframe in the radial position of dumping, and makes dumping all of being trimmed among controlled, very easy to use, can save man-hour, use this mechanism like this and can dump not dismantling under the situation of dumping finishing, finish the invention task.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of plane formula rhinestone grinding and polishing machine, comprise emery wheel, frame, anchor clamps, transmission power source, sequence circuit, the plane mill that is characterised in that employing by the main motor driven rotary of the present utility model, it is identical to be provided with structure in the both sides of mill, the configuration direction is opposite, the anchor clamps elevating mechanism of anchor clamps locking device is housed, and the anchor clamps elevating mechanism is fixed on the slide block that matches with guide rail, and links to each other with the eccentric wheel that is rotated by the swing driven by motor of slowing down by connecting rod.
2, a kind of according to claim 1 plane formula rhinestone grinding and polishing machine is characterized in that the anchor clamps elevating mechanism by the column that is fixed on the slide block, and the lift cylinder that is contained in the column upper end is formed with crane that links to each other with column by bearing, pin and stop screw.
3, as a kind of plane formula rhinestone grinding and polishing machine as described in claim 1 and the claim 2, it is characterized in that the crane in the anchor clamps elevating mechanism links to each other with the anchor clamps locking device towards the mill side, opposite side is provided with stop screw, and the stop screw below is provided with the link stopper that links to each other with slide block.
4; a kind of according to claim 1 plane formula rhinestone grinding and polishing machine; it is characterized in that sequence circuit is that source of the gas is imported and exported through two-way electrically-controlled valve; choke valve links to each other with cylinder; on the indexing motor output shaft, be provided with the photometer head that matches with electronic counter; and employing button; the time same relay; general electronic corporation elements such as inductive switch are combined into can be by the sequence circuit of following program processing diamond; a. close a floodgate-→ the b. compressing fixture-→ the c. anchor clamps rotate-→ d. photometer head counting-→ e. anchor clamps elevating mechanism advances downwards; carry out grinding (or polishing)-→ the f. stop screw stop the anchor clamps elevating mechanism descending-→ regularly grinding of g. (or polishing)-→ h. anchor clamps elevating mechanism is up; anchor clamps rotate simultaneously; change the blank machined surface-→ i. repeats d～h program; count to until adding up predetermined blank need process the faceted pebble number-→ j. unclamp anchor clamps-→ k. shuts down; and in said process; the swing motor that slows down drives eccentric wheel always and rotates; make the anchor clamps elevating mechanism come and go translation; until a workpiece completion of processing; and main motor drives the flat stone mill disc spins always, until all processing end-of-jobs.
5, a kind of according to claim 1 plane formula rhinestone grinding and polishing machine is characterized in that the plane mill can be with the plane replacement of dumping.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98233752 CN2319171Y (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | Plane type artificial diamond grinding/polishing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98233752 CN2319171Y (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | Plane type artificial diamond grinding/polishing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2319171Y true CN2319171Y (en) | 1999-05-19 |
Family
ID=33982417
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98233752 Expired - Fee Related CN2319171Y (en) | 1998-03-06 | 1998-03-06 | Plane type artificial diamond grinding/polishing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2319171Y (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6808314B2 (en) | 2001-08-16 | 2004-10-26 | Seikoh Giken Co. Ltd. | Optical fiber end face polishing machine |
| CN101733698B (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2012-01-11 | 邓华庆 | Numerical control gem processor |
| CN103406820A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-11-27 | 梧州市火虹宝石加工设备有限公司 | Numerical control eight-axis arced concave-surface machining machine |
| CN104259965A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-01-07 | 金华冠华水晶有限公司 | Full automatic rhinestone grinding and polishing machine |
| CN104889840A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 唐剑龙 | Ceramic product polishing machine |
| CN105690206A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 辽宁丹东万全仪器有限公司 | Bit blank grinding method and automatic bit sharpening machine |
-
1998
- 1998-03-06 CN CN 98233752 patent/CN2319171Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6808314B2 (en) | 2001-08-16 | 2004-10-26 | Seikoh Giken Co. Ltd. | Optical fiber end face polishing machine |
| CN101733698B (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2012-01-11 | 邓华庆 | Numerical control gem processor |
| CN103406820A (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-11-27 | 梧州市火虹宝石加工设备有限公司 | Numerical control eight-axis arced concave-surface machining machine |
| CN103406820B (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2016-04-13 | 梧州市火虹宝石加工设备有限公司 | Numerical control eight axle arc-shaped concave processing machine |
| CN104551917A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-04-29 | 金华冠华水晶有限公司 | Full-automatic water drill grinding-polishing machine |
| CN104551916A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-04-29 | 金华冠华水晶有限公司 | Full-automatic water drill grinding-polishing machine |
| CN104526495A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-04-22 | 金华冠华水晶有限公司 | Full-automatic rhinestone grinding and polishing machine |
| CN104259965A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-01-07 | 金华冠华水晶有限公司 | Full automatic rhinestone grinding and polishing machine |
| CN104526495B (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2017-09-01 | 金华金灿水晶有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic water-drill grinding and polishing machine |
| CN104259965B (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2017-09-01 | 金华金灿水晶有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic water-drill grinding and polishing machine |
| CN104551916B (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2017-09-15 | 金华金灿水晶有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic water-drill grinding and polishing machine |
| CN105690206A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-06-22 | 辽宁丹东万全仪器有限公司 | Bit blank grinding method and automatic bit sharpening machine |
| CN104889840A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 唐剑龙 | Ceramic product polishing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |