CN2318079Y - Small crane on vehicle - Google Patents

Small crane on vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2318079Y
CN2318079Y CN 97243955 CN97243955U CN2318079Y CN 2318079 Y CN2318079 Y CN 2318079Y CN 97243955 CN97243955 CN 97243955 CN 97243955 U CN97243955 U CN 97243955U CN 2318079 Y CN2318079 Y CN 2318079Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
oil cylinder
small
column
antifriction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 97243955
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李志青
杜海林
梁晓明
魏永忠
韩仙玉
郭金龙
刘世祥
崔延林
戴瑞义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhi Qinghua Machinery Factory
Original Assignee
Changzhi Qinghua Machinery Factory
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhi Qinghua Machinery Factory filed Critical Changzhi Qinghua Machinery Factory
Priority to CN 97243955 priority Critical patent/CN2318079Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2318079Y publication Critical patent/CN2318079Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small crane on vehicles which is suitable for carrying vehicles or other special type hoisting machines and comprises a base, an upright post, a hanging hook and a hanging arm. The upright post can rotate for 360 DEG through a swing mechanism; the swing mechanism comprises a rolling bearing and a worm gear pair which are positioned in a box body of the base. The hanging arm is composed of a basic arm, a telescopic arm and a manual arm; the arm length can be automatically regulated through a telescopic oil cylinder and the folding and the retraction of an amplitude variable oil cylinder, or the arm length can be regulated by electric or manual regulation. Having the advantages of energy saving, low cost, compact structure and neat external shape, the utility model can drive cylinders to revolve with minor input torque. The utility model can be suitable for loading and unloading operations in various different working occasions, being convenient and reliable.

Description

Small-sized truck-mounted crane machine
The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle with light loading and unloading loop wheel machine.
In little tonnage truck-mounted crane machine development and Design, require small-sized loop wheel machine compact conformation, oad is little, and is in light weight, will guarantee that promptly functions of use reaches requirement, and it is clean and tidy to meet good looking appearance again.At present, have the small-sized truck-mounted crane machine of multiple structural shape both at home and abroad, the swing type mechanism of these loop wheel machines adopts axial sleeve of bushing formula supporting usually, and when cylinder rotated, it is big that the cliding friction that revolution place produces causes turning round friction resistance moment, correspondingly horsepower input strengthens, expenditure of energy is many, and simultaneously, the swing type mechanism operated by rotary motion is above the casing of the base outside or column, make the volume of loop wheel machine big, contour structures and protective are relatively poor.The arm of loop wheel machine generally is two joints, generally adopts manual telescopic boom of physical construction or hydraulic telescopic arm and cable type machinery lifting structure, its radius of turn, and hoisting depths etc. are difficult to be suitable for the needs of various frequent little tonnage loading and unloading operations.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of compact conformation, saves the energy, the clean and tidy and easy to operate small-sized truck-mounted crane machine of outward appearance.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this.It comprises base, column, suspension hook and arm are characterized in: column is fixedly mounted on the base top, and can 360 ° of rotations by swing type mechanism, wherein, swing type mechanism is made up of the antifriction-bearing box that is installed in column cylinder bottom, worm gear and worm screw, and places in the base cabinet, amplitude oil cylinder and arm are set on the column, this arm is placed the telescopic boom in the basic arm and is contained in the interior manual arm of telescopic boom and formed by basic arm, and arm can be regained by amplitude oil cylinder is folding.The basic arm outside is fixed with telescopic oil cylinder, and arm can pass through telescopic oil cylinder (11) automatically regulating brachium.
Because swing type mechanism adopts antifriction-bearing box, worm gear and worm structure, and places in the base cabinet, dwindles its supporting spacing greatly, reduced friction resistance moment, drive barrel swivel with less input torque, but energy savings, cost-cutting, and make more compact structure, oad is less, and simultaneously, loop wheel machine is collapsible, profile is clean and tidy, and volume is less.Arm is three joint box type constructions, and two joint brachiums stretch and can realize by telescopic oil cylinder, also can change into manually, and are easy to use, reliable in the little tonnage loading and unloading operation of various different operating occasions.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a swing type mechanism constructional drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is an arm stretched condition scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Referring to accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises base 1, column 6, suspension hook 12 and arm.By technique scheme, column 6 is fixedly mounted on base 1 top, swing type mechanism is made up of two short garden post coro bearngs 14, thrust ball bearing 18, worm gear 15 and worm screws 16 being installed in column 6 cylinder bottoms, and place in the casing of base 1, the inner ring of short garden post coro bearng 14 tightly is enclosed within the cylinder bottom of column 6, worm gear 15 is installed between two short garden post coro bearngs 14, and is simple and compact for structure.Operation multiple directional control valve 5, driving worm screw 16 by hydraulic gyration motor 4 rotates, worm screw 16 is meshed with worm gear 15, power is passed to worm gear 15, and the friction of revolution place changes friction of rolling into by original cliding friction, and the revolution friction drag significantly reduces, resisting moment when especially heavy duty is turned round obviously reduces, thereby drive column 6 barrel swivel with less input torque, can reduce energy consumption, cost-cutting.Thrust ball bearing 18 is installed near column 6 lower ends, rotates more flexibly, column 6 can 360 ° of rotations by swing type mechanism, make loop wheel machine place required orientation.Arm is a box type construction, it by basic arm 8, place the telescopic boom 9 in the basic arm 8 and manual arm 13 3 joints that are contained in the telescopic boom 9 are formed, have knock hole on the casing of basic arm 8, telescopic boom 9 and manual arm 13, and be provided with locating detent 19, be used to regulate brachium.Rotating fulcrum by bearing pin 20 formation, basic arm 8 and column 6 are flexibly connected, the piston body end of amplitude oil cylinder 7 is connected with basic arm 8 by bearing pin 21, amplitude oil cylinder 7 cylinder bodies are installed in the outside of column 6, make the two connection with bearing pin 22, arm can change in the lifting elevation coverage, to satisfy the needs of various sling heights and work range by amplitude oil cylinder 7 collapsible withdrawals.Basic arm 8 outsides are fixed with telescopic oil cylinder 11 vertically, and an end of the other end of basic arm 8 and telescopic boom 9 is fixed with connecting panel 23, and the cylinder body of telescopic oil cylinder 11 is captiveed joint with telescopic boom 9 with basic arm 8 respectively by connecting panel 23 with the piston body end.Suspension hook 12 is installed on the top of manual arm 13, telescopic oil cylinder 11 makes arm realize hydraulically extensible, and the automatically regulating brachium also changes within the specific limits, also can change the brachium of manual regulation telescopic boom 9 and manual arm 13 into, can manually shake worm screw, column 6 and lifting cargo are turned round together.The 2 pairs of big chambeies of amplitude oil cylinder 7 oil cylinders of hydraulically-controlled one-way valve that are installed in the fuel tank 3 lock as required, prevent to hang deposits yields and glide, and are safe and reliable during loading and unloading operation.The utility model is easy to operate, and is practical.

Claims (6)

1. small-sized truck-mounted crane machine, comprise base (1), column (6), suspension hook (12) and arm, it is characterized in that: column (6) is fixedly mounted on base (1) top, and can 360 ° of rotations by swing type mechanism, described swing type mechanism is by the antifriction-bearing box (14) that is installed in column (6) cylinder bottom, (18), worm gear (15) and worm screw (16) are formed, and place in base (1) casing, amplitude oil cylinder (7) and arm are set on the column (6), described arm is by basic arm (8), manual arm (13) three joints that place the interior telescopic boom (9) of basic arm (8) and be contained in the telescopic boom (9) are formed, and arm can pass through the folding withdrawal of amplitude oil cylinder (7).
2. small-sized truck-mounted crane machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: basic arm (8) outside is fixed with telescopic oil cylinder (11), and arm can pass through telescopic oil cylinder (11) automatically regulating brachium.
3. small-sized truck-mounted crane machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: arm is a box-shaped, has knock hole on the casing of basic arm (8), telescopic boom (9) and manual arm (13), and is provided with alignment pin (19).
4. small-sized truck-mounted crane machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: scorpion wheel (15) can place between two antifriction-bearing boxs (14) or two antifriction-bearing boxs (14) outside.
5. small-sized truck-mounted crane machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: antifriction-bearing box (14) adopts short garden post coro bearng, and antifriction-bearing box (18) adopts thrust ball bearing.
6. small-sized truck-mounted crane machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described arm and swing type mechanism both can surge, can be electronic, also can be manual.
CN 97243955 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Small crane on vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN2318079Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97243955 CN2318079Y (en) 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Small crane on vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97243955 CN2318079Y (en) 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Small crane on vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2318079Y true CN2318079Y (en) 1999-05-12

Family

ID=33952809

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97243955 Expired - Fee Related CN2318079Y (en) 1997-11-17 1997-11-17 Small crane on vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2318079Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103482490A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-01 江苏捷诚车载电子信息工程有限公司 Vehicle-mounted folding hand-operated crane
WO2014079184A1 (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-05-30 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Road wrecker having u-shaped boom
CN106907378A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-30 广西开元机器制造有限责任公司 A kind of small-sized caterpillar belt churning driven rotary machine locking mechanism and process
CN111186777A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-22 哈尔滨工程大学 Marine compact deck folding crane

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014079184A1 (en) * 2012-11-26 2014-05-30 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Road wrecker having u-shaped boom
CN103482490A (en) * 2013-09-13 2014-01-01 江苏捷诚车载电子信息工程有限公司 Vehicle-mounted folding hand-operated crane
CN103482490B (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-07-08 江苏捷诚车载电子信息工程有限公司 Vehicle-mounted folding hand-operated crane
CN106907378A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-30 广西开元机器制造有限责任公司 A kind of small-sized caterpillar belt churning driven rotary machine locking mechanism and process
CN111186777A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-05-22 哈尔滨工程大学 Marine compact deck folding crane
CN111186777B (en) * 2020-01-17 2021-06-01 哈尔滨工程大学 Marine compact deck folding crane

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee