CN2315448Y - Multifunctional heating energy saving range - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heating energy saving range, which belongs to the technical field of a heating range. The heating energy saving range is composed of a range plane, a range body, a chimney, a stove bridge of a range chamber, an ash bucket, a baking chamber, etc. The utility model is characterized in that the chimney is provided with a water tank of the chimney; the range plane is provided with a water tank of the range plane; a water tank of the range chamber is arranged in the range chamber; the side plane of the range body is provided with a water return acceleration water tank; the upper part of the range chamber is provided with a water tank of a range opening, the water return acceleration water tank, the water tank of the range chamber, the water tank of the range body and the water tank of the chimney; the water tank of the range opening, the water return acceleration water tank, the water tank of the range chamber, the water tank of the range body and the water tank of the chimney are connected with radiators through pipelines; the back plane of the range body is provided with a smoke heat recovery chamber; the front plane of the range chamber is provided with a coal adding door. The range integrates the functions of heating, showering, cooking, roasting, etc. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, small size, low cost, energy saving, convenient installation and use, long service life, and no dust pollution.

Description

The multifunction heating energy-saving stove

The utility model belongs to multifunction heating cooking stove technical field.

Existing multifunction heating cooking stove is of a great variety, and function is of all kinds.Advanced cooking stove has heating, functions such as shower, the cooking, but, waste energy so exist because its structural design is unreasonable, the heating weak effect is installed and is used inconveniently, volume is big, the cost height, the body of heater surrounding environment is poor, service life defective such as weak point.

The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of novel multifunctional heating stove in order to overcome above-mentioned defective, this heating stove integrates functions such as the cooking, heating, shower, have reasonable in design, volume is little, and cost is low, energy savings, good heating effect, easy to install and use, can use various energy resources, no dust pollution almost around the body of heater in the use, advantages such as long service life.

The technical scheme of this utility model is achieved in that this heating and energy saving kitchen range is by the kitchen range face, stove, chimney, the chamber of a kitchen range, grate, ash bucket, parts such as baking vessel constitute, it is characterized in that on chimney, being provided with the chimney water tank, on the kitchen range face, be provided with kitchen range face water tank, be provided with chamber of a kitchen range water tank in the chamber of a kitchen range, the stove side is provided with backwater and quickens water tank, chamber of a kitchen range top is provided with kitchen range saliva case, the stove water tank, chamber of a kitchen range water tank, kitchen range face water tank, the chimney water tank links to each other with radiator by pipeline respectively. form water circulation path, the side of stove is provided with flue, the stove back side is provided with cigarette heat recovery chamber, chamber of a kitchen range front has the stoking door, and the stoking door is covered by the kitchen range door closure.In order to accelerate the circulation rate of water in each water tank and the radiator, in quickening water tank, backwater is provided with electric heater unit, but about its power 200-500W, connect the power supply interior water of heating backwater acceleration water tank earlier during use, increase a circulation power to recirculated water, especially when the chamber of a kitchen range was just lighted, the resistance maximum of recirculated water need increase circulation power to recirculated water especially at this moment.Existing equipment is to add a heat-exchanger pump, and heat-exchanger pump is all very loaded down with trivial details aspect installing, using, safeguard.Adopt electric heater unit to replace heat-exchanger pump all very convenient at aspects such as installation, use, maintenances.In order to control the burning velocity of fuel in the chamber of a kitchen range, improve the organic efficiency of heat energy, on flue, be provided with the smoke evacuation adjuster, regulate the sectional area of flue, to adapt to the needs of heating under the different situations, the cooking, shower.Chamber of a kitchen range bottom is provided with air-blast device, and its effect is air blast oxygenation in the chamber of a kitchen range, to quicken chamber of a kitchen range fuel combustion.Air-blast device is made of air blast, air channel, power supply and controller thereof, and the air channel is that wind enters the passage in the chamber of a kitchen range.Because air blast air blast time shake is also sent big noise with the stove collision, air blast can be fixed on the blower fan frame, reach the rubber blanket that is provided with damping with the stove place of bumping on the leg of blower fan frame, be connected with rubber tube with the air channel interface, to reduce the noise of air blast at blower mouth.The chimney water tank is located at the outside of chimney on the kitchen range face, and the middle part of chimney water tank is a chimney, and hot cigarette its heat through herein the time is then absorbed by the chimney water tank.Kitchen range face water tank is located at the nexine of kitchen range face, welds with the kitchen range face to be one, mainly absorbs kitchen range face heat.Chamber of a kitchen range water tank is located in the chamber of a kitchen range, and its volume can not be too big, and volume too conference makes temperature reduction in the chamber of a kitchen range, influences chamber of a kitchen range internal combustion, and is especially obvious when particularly just having lighted a fire.Chamber of a kitchen range water tank can be made into various patterns such as box-type, cyclic formula, but with cyclic formula endothermic effect the best.Backwater quickens the side that water tank is located at stove, is solidified as a whole with stove, and it is for absorbing flue and stove heat, reducing the backwater resistance and design.The water inlet pipe that backwater quickens water tank links to each other with the return pipe of radiator, its outlet pipe links to each other with the water inlet pipe of chamber of a kitchen range water tank, the outlet pipe of chamber of a kitchen range water tank links to each other with the water inlet of kitchen range face water tank, the delivery port of kitchen range face water tank links to each other with the water inlet of chimney water tank, the delivery port of chimney water tank then links to each other with the water inlet pipe of radiator, and from then on linking to each other to constitute the circulation waterway of heating.In order to remove the incrustation scale in each water pipe, can on each water tank, open a clean-out opening, available lid and screw are closed in the use, can open during cleaning.Kitchen range saliva case can place on the chamber of a kitchen range directly to contact with stove like a kettle, directly the water in the heating water tank, be equipped with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe on this water tank, can be linked in the heating device through heated hot water, the heating temperature is improved rapidly, or receive in the shower room and use for rinsing bath.This water tank can be fixed on the chimney, rotates this water tank and fixture during use and places on the stove, then removes when not using, and the stove of this moment can be for cooking, and the stove when adopting this water tank to make the spare time is utilized effectively.When sucking the natural wind burning in the chamber of a kitchen range, natural wind enters chamber of a kitchen range internal combustion from the air inlet and the ash bucket bottom of stove side through the grate seam, and this moment, wind was little can not produce dust pollution.When adopting the air-blast device air blast, then the kitchen range ash of ash bucket and grate bottom can be blown afloat everywhere and fly upward, pollute surrounding environment, this defective for a change, the utility model is provided with abat-vent on the top of ash bucket, the wind of air blast is no longer returned from the grate bottom enter ash bucket, the dust of grate bottom can not blow out in air inlet and ash bucket with the wind yet.The wind of air blast then enters air blast from the stove bottom, enters the chamber of a kitchen range through the air channel.Sometimes abat-vent does not cut out, and mistake starts air blast, so also can be blown into the ash and the ash in the ash bucket of grate bottom indoor, contaminated environment, for avoiding the generation of this phenomenon, a faulty action preventing switch then is set on the air blast gauge tap, the faulty action preventing switch connection is controlled by abat-vent.When abat-vent cuts out, contact point that then can jack-up faulty action preventing switch, circuit is connected, and start blower switch this moment, and then air blast just can start; Do not close as abat-vent, then the faulty action preventing on-off circuit disconnects, though error starting blower switch, air blast does not really start, and so just can effectively prevent the dust pollution indoor environment.Abat-vent is exactly to be made up of several deep beads and joystick.Chamber of a kitchen range front is provided with the stoking door, changes stove shape into kitchen range shape, when coal or bavin standing grain coal smoke can inlet chamber in, and can burn various energy resources.The time spent does not then cover with the kitchen range door closure.When this heating stove is installed, often because the uneven installation in ground is not steady, in order to adapt to the ground of this injustice, then the one leg with stove is designed to liftable threaded adjusting leg, be that leg is saved the leg that is threaded by two and constituted, then rotate its screw thread during use this leg is elongated or shortened, just very steady during installation.In order to observe the combustion case in the chamber of a kitchen range, be provided with chamber of a kitchen range peep hole in the front of stove, it can be designed to different shape, can be designed to one, also can be made as two or more.Be made as two like two eyes, also be convenient to observe, also have aesthetic feeling.Because flue can be tied full black dirt when long-term the use, the very loaded down with trivial details efficient of deashing work is low.The utility model has also designed a kind of universal deashing shovel, it is made of handgrip and shovel body two parts, the junction of handgrip and shovel body is provided with the non slip surface of dentation, and its connection is connected and fixed with bolt and nut, and its shovel not has shovel head and connecting rod, shovel head and connecting rod can be one, also can adopt to be threaded, the shovel head can be designed to different shape as required, as planar shaped, the shovel chimney semicircular arc or other shape, change as required during use.During use this deashing shovel is unclamped nut in the junction, change required shovel head, adjusting between connecting rod and handgrip is suitable angle, just this shovel head can be extend into deashing in the flue.During use, will add running water in radiator and each water tank, but demineralized water is preferably lighted fuel in the chamber of a kitchen range, if need air blast, then abat-vent cuts out, make the faulty action preventing switch connection, press blower switch again, then air blast can air blast in the chamber of a kitchen range, but accelerated combustion.In order to quicken the circulation of circulation waterway in radiator and the water tank, the heater that backwater can be quickened in the water tank is connected heating, can promote water after water is heated and circulate fast.When just lighting the chamber of a kitchen range, the smoke evacuation adjuster can reach maximum, can turn down subsequently, as need not burn the time, then closes to minimum.Hot cigarette rises through baking vessel top from the chamber of a kitchen range, the flue that enters the stove side again moves downward, enter cigarette heat recovery chamber, send into atmosphere through chimney again,, adopt the means that repeatedly absorb cigarette heat again through prolonging the time of staying of coal smoke in kitchen range is stopped, enter the coal smoke of external chimney, temperature is very low, has effectively reclaimed the heat energy in the coal smoke, and its energy-saving effect is fairly obvious.

This heating stove has heating, the cooking, shower, multiple functions such as hot water is provided, it has overcome existing stove. kitchen range deficiency in use, and structure has been tending towards rationally through repeatedly improving, and its volume is little, cost is low, energy-saving effect is obvious, and good heating effect is easy to install and use, applicable various energy resources, free from environmental pollution, long service life is one of renewal product of heating stove.

Fig. 1 is embodiment master's TV structure schematic diagram of multifunction heating energy-saving stove.

Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is embodiment master's TV structure schematic diagram of universal deashing shovel.

Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3: 1 smoke evacuation adjuster; 2 kitchen range faces.3 baking chamber caps; 4 baking vessel; 5 chimney water tanks; 6 chimneys; 7 kitchen range door closure handles, it is fixed on the kitchen range door closure (11), and kitchen range door closure (11) is stuck in fixed claw (8) with kitchen range door closure handle (7) when covering and upward gets final product.8 fixed claws; 9 kitchen range saliva box brackets; 10 kitchen range saliva casees; 11 kitchen range door closures; 12 chamber of a kitchen range water tanks, it is an annular.13 3 water service pipes; 14 chamber of a kitchen range peep holes; it is two; because glass is equipped with in this hole; the temperature height is easily with glass melting herein; around peep hole, be provided with peep hole water pipe (15); this water pipe communicates with the chamber of a kitchen range water tank (12) and the kitchen range face water tank (16) of bottom, and the water circulation time is taken away heat herein, can effectively protect the glass of peep hole not melt.The glass of peep hole is dirty can unload down and refill after wiping clean.15 peep hole water pipes; 16 kitchen range face water tanks; 17 power boards, the power switch of electric heater unit (18) and air blast (33) all is located on this plate.18 electric heater units; 19 backwater quicken water tank; 20 pipelines; 21 flue ash removing openings, the dust of flue all falls in this case.22 chambers of a kitchen range are trembled grey device, play the dying embers on cleaning grate (24) top.23 ash buckets; 24 grates; 25 chambers of a kitchen range; 26 deep beads; 27 deep bead joysticks; 28 faulty action preventing switch contacts; 29 power wire pipes; 30 power lines; 31 threaded adjusting legs; 32 wind passage mouths; 33 air blasts; 34 blower fan framves; 35 cigarette heat recovery chamber; 36 stoves; 37 flues; 38 connecting rods; 39 shovel heads; 40 handgrips; 41 bolts and nut; 42 chamber of a kitchen range heat-insulation layers.Shovel head (39) adopts with connecting rod (38) and is threaded, and can unload.Chamber of a kitchen range heat-insulation layer (42) is the asbestos interlayer, is located at the back side and the side of the chamber of a kitchen range (25), and its effect is that prevention chamber of a kitchen range heat too much scatters and disappears.The circulation waterway of radiator is the normal pressure circulation.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of by the kitchen range face, stove, chimney, the chamber of a kitchen range, grate, ash bucket, the multifunction heating energy-saving stove that parts such as baking vessel constitute, it is characterized in that on chimney, being provided with the chimney water tank, on the kitchen range face, be provided with kitchen range face water tank, be provided with chamber of a kitchen range water tank in the chamber of a kitchen range, the stove side is provided with backwater and quickens water tank, chamber of a kitchen range top is provided with kitchen range saliva case, backwater quickens water tank, chamber of a kitchen range water tank, kitchen range face water tank, the chimney water tank links to each other with radiator by pipeline respectively, form water circulation path, the side of stove is provided with flue, the stove back side is provided with cigarette heat recovery chamber, chamber of a kitchen range front has the stoking door, and the stoking door is covered by the kitchen range door closure.

2, heating and energy saving kitchen range according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with electric heater unit in backwater quickens water tank.

3, according to the described heating and energy saving kitchen range of claim 1, it is characterized in that on flue, being provided with the smoke evacuation adjuster.

4. according to the described heating and energy saving kitchen range of claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with air-blast device in chamber of a kitchen range bottom, the air blast of air-blast device is fixed on the blower fan frame, is provided with the rubber blanket damping on the leg of blower fan frame and with the stove place of bumping, and is connected with rubber tube with the air channel interface at blower mouth.

5. heating and energy saving kitchen range according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with abat-vent on the top of ash bucket.

6, according to claim 1,4 described heating and energy saving kitchen ranges, it is characterized in that air blast by anti-error switch and power switch control, anti-error switch is controlled by abat-vent.

7, heating and energy saving kitchen range according to claim 1, the one leg that it is characterized in that stove are liftable threaded adjusting leg.

8, heating and energy saving kitchen range according to claim 1 is characterized in that the stove front is provided with chamber of a kitchen range peep hole.

9, heating and energy saving kitchen range according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with universal deashing shovel for flue.

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