CN2311623Y

CN2311623Y - Non-energy water-supply machine structure

Info

Publication number: CN2311623Y
Application number: CN96244706U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李正言
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-12-02
Filing date: 1996-12-02
Publication date: 1999-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2006-12-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to a non-energy water-supply machine structure, particularly the water-supply machine structure which can generate the water-supply function by making use of the current pressure and matching the water hammer action. The utility model is composed of a water storage barrel, a check valve in a barrel shape, a hollow machine body, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, and a drainage plug board mechanism. The interiors of the machine body, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, and the water storage barrel are communicated each other. The action of the communication type check valve is precise and fast, matching with the forceful action of the adjustable plug plate with spring force, and then continual actions of water intaking can be generated to stabilize the water quantity supply of the water-supply of the water storage barrel. Therefore, the motion and stop caused by the size of the water current of the water source and the variation of the size of the pressure can be avoided, and the state that the amount of feeding water is unstable can be decreased.

Description

Exempt from energy water delivery machine structure

The utility model is a kind of energy water delivery machine structure of exempting from, and is meant especially a kind ofly to utilize water flow pressure to cooperate water hammer (Waterhammer) effect to produce to send the water function water delivery machine to construct.

Known a kind of water delivery machine, it send the generation of water function, system utilizes the water-head of the original flow rate of water flow in water source or river, kinetic energy or aqueduct, make current flow into body by the aqueduct of body one end, and rush to the inclination activity seben of the body the other end, this seben system is articulated in this body with hinged-support (hinge support), and the seben normality is closed.When the pent seben of water impact, water hammering promptly takes place, cause powerful pressure, force the one-way cock of body intermediate portion to be opened, hydraulic pressure is gone in the water storage cylinder of body top, volume of air in the airtight water storage cylinder is reduced by pressure, and this moment, the water hammer energy disappeared, and movable seben is because of the rebound effect of gravity and water hammer, breakdown voluntarily, again through water impact, again seben is closed and cause water hammering, multiple setting-out to enter in the water storage cylinder, carry out and so forth, the water yield in the water storage cylinder is increased gradually, and the volume of air in it is then gradually little, and the air pressure in the water storage cylinder is increasing at this moment, utilize this pressure, can under situation, utilize the strength of natural flows, water is sent to eminence without power supply and manpower.

These utilize natural force to produce the water delivery machine that send water function automatically and exempt from consumes energy, to there not being energy resource supply part (as river bank, limit, field) especially suitable, do not need manpower, electric power or the consumption of fuel equal energy source, be the performance of a wisdom of humanity in fact, only this water delivery machine is subjected to the restriction in the structural element running and produces that this water output stability is subject to water source water yield size and variation in pressure influences, and the check valve in the structure also has the situation of water adverse current, and can not bring into play non-return complete function; Again, now must earlier reach 1 minute with portable seben to close drain opening with the person when using first, press down seben then and make its generation effect, this kind needs obviously need to improve earlier with manual design.

For improving above-mentioned shortcoming, the purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of energy water delivery machine structure of exempting from, and is providing a stronger and stable water yield to supply with; Exempt to operate and tool send the water delivery machine of water function automatically; In the waste of the water displacement that reduces drain opening with the reduction water resources.

For achieving the above object, the utility model is achieved in that

The utility model system replaces original plate safety check with a barrel shape safety check, and because of having preferable flexibility, and the larger area of valve block benefits, and can solve the board-like check valve of known flat and can seep water and inflexible shortcoming; Has the seben that to adjust spring force with one again, improve existing shortcoming with seben, seben is when closing drain opening, the spring of the elastic force adjusted of drain opening top is located in meeting compression on it, then opens by force to produce now because of the elastic force of spring again to only rely on the bigger variation in pressure of weight unlatching own with seben; The drain opening both sides are provided with waterwall again, just can limit the current of discharging through drain opening and only flow out from the seben top, so that seben can have more certain and effectively action and exempt from manually-operable, need only diversion go into the action that can send water in the body automatically; Be equiped with a compression spheroid in the water butt of the present utility model, the hollow ball body of this compressed ball system for moving up and down along the center pipe can increase the pressure of air and water in the water butt, with the increase pushing quantity.

The utility model can also obtain further instruction from the following drawings and embodiment:

Fig. 1 is a structure decomposing schematic representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the utility model barrel shape safety check three-dimensional appearance schematic representation.

Fig. 3 is the utility model local structure sectional schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is a cross-section structure schematic representation of the present utility model.

Below by accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail: at first, see also shown in Fig. 1,4, the utility model is a kind of energy water delivery machine structure of exempting from, it mainly is by water butt 1, barrel shape safety check 2, hollow body 3, outlet pipe 4, part such as water inlet pipe 5 and draining seben mechanism 6 is formed, wherein body 3, outlet pipe 4.The inside of elements such as water inlet pipe 5 and this water butt 1 all communicates with each other.

Characteristic of the present utility model tie up in: water butt 1 is made up of the upper barrel body 10 of relative combination and lower barrel body 11, its connecting part and be provided with an anti-drain gasket 12, wherein the central interior of this upper barrel body 10 is pivoted with a pipe 13, this pipe 13 and pass one and can move up and down in the inside of upper barrel body 10 and keep airtight compression spheroid 14 with the inwall of this upper barrel body 10, the top of compression spheroid 14 also has a spring 16, downward in order to promote this compression spheroid 14, compression spheroid 14 is a hollow shape and made by stainless steel, when being pressed into the inside of water butt 1 at current, move flexible inside at upper barrel body 10, when compression spheroid 14 moves up along with the increase of moisture storage capacity, air between compression spheroid 14 and upper barrel body 10 also will be compressed, and the internal pressure of increase water butt 1, so that water storage is delivered to higher part via outlet pipe 4; Wherein also be provided with an air valve 15 on the top of upper barrel body 10, the user can adjust aforementioned air pressure between compression spheroid 14 and upper barrel body 10 through opening or close gas check valve 15, to reach the effect of adjusting water pushing pressure.

Barrel shape safety check 2 (as shown in Figure 2), system is installed between body 3 and the water butt 1, and only can make the unidirectional water butt 1 that enters of current, it includes a hollow body 20 that is installed on the top water delivery nozzle 30 of body 3, pass body 20 and can be at the valve rod 21 that axially arbitrarily moves of this body 20, but the top of this valve rod 21 is pivoted with the valve block 22 of the top outlet of a proper enclosed body 20, afterbody at this valve rod 21 then is arranged with a pressure spring 23, a root edge of body 20 is withstood on the top of this pressure spring 23, the other end is then limited by the backstop pad 210 of valve rod 21 bottoms, effect by pressure spring 23, make valve block 22 keep the state of enclosed body 20 tops outlet, only the current in body 3 inside are compressed toward upper punch and hydraulic pressure during greater than water butt 1 pressure inside, this valve block 22 just can be open (as shown in Figure 4), and makes current enter within the water butt 1.

Aforesaid body 3 comprises the aforementioned water inlet pipe that communicates with it 5 at least, introduce this body 3 in order to the river or other the water source that will have kinetic energy, its the other end with respect to this water inlet pipe 5 is provided with a draining seben mechanism 6, and it includes: a cover plate 61, seben 62 and labilizing spring 63 etc. are partly; Wherein this cover plate 61 is the plate body that central authorities have a perforation 610, it is a drain opening 31 that is installed in body 3, aforesaid seben 62 is the inboard root edge that is hubbed at drain opening 31 with mobilizable relation with its root edge, other spiral shell of central authorities at seben 62 is provided with a weight linear meter 64, this weight linear meter 64 is the element that a kind of surface has screw thread, itself and be screwed together in seben 62, the user can be through turn weight linear meter 64, and change the position of its front end, through whether contacting of the inside root edge of weight linear meter 64 front ends and body 3, and the maximum open position of control seben 62, when its openable degree big more, then its promote its time that arrives closed position in the inside that current pour body 3 will be long more, and current can produce bigger kinetic energy because of flowing smooth and easy in this time, so work as seben 62 in the moment of closing drain opening 31, the current let out of wash with watercolours will be in the hollow internal compression of body 3 and are reached the degree of the internal pressure that is higher than water butt 1 nowhere, and wash valve block 22 open and enter the lower barrel body 11 of water butt 1, send to eminence via the outlet pipe 4 that is connected in lower barrel body 11 then.Aforesaid labilizing spring 63 is to be located on the cover plate 61, the tail end of this spring 63 is by the rotation of a bolt 630, and the front end of adjusting spring 63 enters the degree of depth of drain opening 31, it can be subjected to the flowing water impulse at seben 62 and close moment of drain opening 31, bear the impulse force of seben 62, the more important thing is after seben 62 is closed drain opening 31, and when the hydraulic pressure in the body 3 equates with the interior pressure of water butt 1, seben 62 is pushed back to original enable possition, so that close again next time to be pressed on the effect in the body 3 in producing; In addition, aforesaid weight linear meter 64, it stretches into the part in the body 3, at least to have enough length, making this stretch into weight partly is enough to make seben 62 often to keep the situation that can open, in addition in the both sides of drain opening 31, also have one respectively seben 62 is limited in anti-pierced wall 65 (as shown in Figure 3) between it, this anti-pierced wall 65 can make seben 62 when opening water discharge mouth 31, make the current that enter in the body 3 only can release body 3 from the apical margin of seben 62, guaranteeing that the current that flowed in the body 3 that seben 62 can be certain promote, and move towards the direction of closing drain opening 31.

Can know by above explanation, the user can insert the korneforos fully with the utility model body 3, make river pour body 3 from water inlet pipe 5 places, or utilize pipe that water pipe 5 (as shown in Figure 4) is introduced at the river or other water sources that flow, after flowing water flow pours body 3, with drain opening 31 diffluences of opening towards normality earlier, promoting seben 62 simultaneously moves towards the direction of closing drain opening 31, close the moment of drain opening 31 when seben 62, because current still have suitable kinetic energy, will produce a pressure and a compression in the inside of body 3, when this pressure during greater than the strength of the pressure spring 23 of water butt 1 pressure inside and barrel shape safety check 2, just can push valve block 22 open and enter water butt 1, and the hydraulic pressure that is positioned at body 3 inside will reduce, because above process is lasted extremely short, so close the seben 62 of drain opening 31 can be under the promotion of labilizing spring 63 opening water discharge mouth 31 again, and whole water delivery machine just can be got back to aforesaid state, be subjected to the promotion of current once more, constantly produce and send the effect of water, and a kind of good energy water delivery machine of exempting from is provided.

Claims

1. exempt from energy water delivery machine structure for one kind, comprise: water butt (1), barrel shape safety check (2), hollow body (3), outlet pipe (4), water inlet pipe (5) and draining seben (6) mechanism, wherein the inside of this body (3), outlet pipe (4), water inlet pipe (5) and water butt elements such as (1) all communicates with each other; It is characterized in that: water butt (1) is made up of the upper barrel body (10) of relative combination and lower barrel body (11), be pivoted with pipe (13) in the inside of upper barrel body (10), the inside that this pipe (13) is passed in upper barrel body (10) moves up and down and keeps airtight compression spheroid (14) with the inwall of this upper barrel body (10), the top of this compression spheroid (14) also has a spring (16), also is provided with air valve (15) on the top of this upper barrel body (10); This barrel shape safety check (2) is to be installed between this body (3) and this water butt (1); Body (3) is provided with a draining seben mechanism (6) and a drain opening (31) at the other end with respect to water inlet pipe (5), and this seben mechanism (6) includes: cover plate (61), seben (62) and labilizing spring (63); Wherein this cover plate (61) is the plate body that a hollow has a perforation (610), it is to be installed in this drain opening (31), seben (62) is the inboard root edge that is hubbed at this drain opening (31) with mobilizable relation with its root edge, other spiral shell of central authorities at this seben (62) is provided with a weight linear meter (64), and labilizing spring (63) is to be located on the cover plate (61), the tail end of this labilizing spring (63) is provided with a bolt (630), in addition in the both sides of drain opening (31), also have one respectively this seben (62) is limited in anti-pierced wall (65) between it.

2. the energy water delivery machine structure of exempting from according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: safety check (2) comprising: the hollow body (20) that is installed on body (3) top, pass body (20) and can be at the valve rod (21) that axially arbitrarily moves of body (20), this valve rod (21) but the top be pivoted with the valve block (22) of the top outlet of a proper enclosed body (20), afterbody at valve rod (21) then is arranged with pressure spring (23), the root edge of body (20) is withstood on the top of this pressure spring (23), and the other end is then limited by the backstop pad (210) of the bottom of valve rod (21).