CN2308731Y - Hydraulic end of reciprocating high pressure water filling pump - Google Patents

Hydraulic end of reciprocating high pressure water filling pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2308731Y
CN2308731Y CN 97232654 CN97232654U CN2308731Y CN 2308731 Y CN2308731 Y CN 2308731Y CN 97232654 CN97232654 CN 97232654 CN 97232654 U CN97232654 U CN 97232654U CN 2308731 Y CN2308731 Y CN 2308731Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluid cylinder
valve seat
communicated
connecting plate
valve
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 97232654
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏延胜
尹德义
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AOWEI MACHINERY Co Ltd WEIFANG CITY SHANDONG PROV
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AOWEI MACHINERY Co Ltd WEIFANG CITY SHANDONG PROV
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Priority to CN 97232654 priority Critical patent/CN2308731Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2308731Y publication Critical patent/CN2308731Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a hydraulic end component of a reciprocating plunger pump, which comprises a connecting plate; one end of the connecting plate is provided with plungers side by side, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixed with hydraulic cylinders with same number and installing positions corresponding to the plungers; the inner part of the inner cavity of each hydraulic cylinder is provided with a sucking and discharging valve assembly and fixing pieces of the sucking and discharging valve assembly; a cylinder body of each hydraulic cylinder is provided with a liquid inlet pipe cavity connected with the inner cavity; a sucking flow-distributing block and a discharging flow-concentrating block are fixed on the external end face of the cylinder body. All hydraulic cylinders of the utility model are mutually independent, when one of the hydraulic cylinders is damaged, the damaged hydraulic cylinder only needs replacing, and thus, waste caused by replacing the hydraulic cylinders integrally are avoided. Because each hydraulic cylinder has small volume and light weight, the utility model does not need an adjustment tool when the hydraulic cylinder is replaced.

Description

Reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end
The utility model relates to the fluid end parts of reciprocating pump.
After the oil recovery of each elephant enters middle and advanced stage, all water filling in oil well is generally promoted as the important measures of high and stable yields, the capital equipment of water filling is reciprocating type high pressure water-injection pump in oil well, its structure comprises two-part, a part is a fluid end, and another part is a power end, and the effect of fluid end is to carry liquid, mechanical energy is converted to the pressure energy of liquid, is the working portion of reciprocating type high pressure water-injection pump.At present, the reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end that use in the oil field all is to adopt the integrated type liquid cylinder, is about to 3-5 cylinder and makes as a wholely, therefore, has following deficiency; 1, after one of them cylinder damages, just must change whole liquid cylinder, unspoiled cylinder is together changed in company with the cylinder that damages, thereby causes great waste; 2, big, the Heavy Weight of volume must be used lifting device during replacing, and is very inconvenient.
The purpose of this utility model is the separate split type reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end of a kind of each cylinder of design.
This reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end comprises connecting plate, sealing and fixing has stuffing box packing case side by side on an end face of connecting plate, one plunger is housed in the inner chamber of each stuffing box packing case, be set with the stuffing box packing pad on the plunger, the stuffing box packing pad is fastening by gland, the end of plunger stretches on the connecting plate in the corresponding plunger hole, its structural feature is that sealing and fixing has side by side fluid cylinder on the other end of connecting plate, the quantity of fluid cylinder is corresponding with the quantity and the mounting point of plunger with the mounting point, the fixed block of liquid suction valve group and liquid suction valve group is housed in the inner chamber of each fluid cylinder, and on the cylinder body of each fluid cylinder, be provided with the feed liquor tube chamber that is communicated with inner chamber, sealing and fixing has and sucks flow piece and the discharge piece that confluxes on the exterior edge face of fluid cylinder, the tube chamber that sucks on the flow piece is communicated with the feed liquor tube chamber, the tube chamber that discharge is confluxed on the piece is communicated with the inner chamber of fluid cylinder, and fixed block is fixed on discharges on the piece that confluxes.
Above-mentioned liquid suction valve group comprises valve seat, be provided with sap cavity from liquid feeding end in the valve seat, the outlet end of valve seat is evenly equipped with the liquid outlet opening that is communicated with sap cavity, the scrobicular ring that is not communicated with on the side of valve seat with the feed liquor tube chamber, an O RunddichtringO that makes the internal surface sealing of valve seat and fluid cylinder is respectively adorned in the both sides of scrobicular ring, the valve seat liquid feeding end is evenly equipped with the inlet opening that is communicated with scrobicular ring, be equipped with at the liquid feeding end of valve seat and be the ladder barrel shape and the bottom surface can be with the suction valve disc of inlet opening sealing, inhalation valve spring is housed in the suction valve disc, outlet end at valve seat is equipped with discharge valve block fixing by the expulsion valve spring and that liquid outlet opening can be sealed, the expulsion valve spring is contained on the spring seat, and spring seat is by the outlet end that is bolted to valve seat.
Above-mentioned reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end is connected with the body of plunger pump by connecting plate in use.Its working procedure is; Plunger retreats to the body direction, the plunger hole on the connecting plate, and the chamber pressure of suction valve disc and valve seat reduces, and this pressure is less than the fluid pressure that sucks in tube chamber and the inlet opening, and suction valve disc is opened, and liquid enters the inner chamber of plunger hole, suction valve disc and valve seat.Plunger is to advancing in the other direction, plunger hole, fluid pressure in the inner chamber of suction valve disc and valve seat increases, under the effect of inhalation valve spring, suction valve disc stops up inlet opening, and the discharge valve block that stops up liquid outlet opening is opened, liquid enters the tube chamber of discharging on the piece that confluxes, plunger halts, and under the effect of expulsion valve spring, discharges valve block and again liquid outlet opening is stopped up.Above-mentioned feed liquor, discharge opeing process move in circles, and finish the function of pumping liquid.
Because each fluid cylinder of this reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end is installed on the connecting plate abreast, the fixed block of liquid suction valve group and liquid suction valve group is housed in the inner chamber of each fluid cylinder, each fluid cylinder is separate, after one of them fluid cylinder damages, only needs to change the fluid cylinder that damages, remaining fluid cylinder needn't be changed, thereby avoided changing the waste that whole fluid cylinders cause, because single fluid cylinder volume is little, in light weight, do not need lifting device during replacing, easily.Also owing to suction valve and expulsion valve horizontal arrangement, a shared valve seat with the sealing of O RunddichtringO, thereby is convenient to maintenance.
Accompanying drawing shows the embodiment of reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end, and wherein Fig. 1 is embodiment's a plan view, and Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
In the present embodiment, reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end comprises connecting plate 1, on an end face of connecting plate 1, be fixed with side by side three stuffing box packing casees 2 by bolt 31 by flange 28, one plunger 3 is housed in the inner chamber of each stuffing box packing case 2, this inner chamber is by seal ring 29 and connecting plate 1 sealing, be set with stuffing box packing pad 4 on the plunger 3, stuffing box packing pad 4 usefulness glands 5 are fastening, the end of plunger 3 stretches on the connecting plate 1 in the corresponding plunger hole 6, be fixed with side by side three fluid cylinders 7 by bolt 32 on the other end of connecting plate 1, the mounting point of fluid cylinder 7 is corresponding with the mounting point of plunger 3, the inner chamber of each fluid cylinder 7 is by seal ring 30 and connecting plate 1 sealing, the fixed block 8 of liquid suction valve group and liquid suction valve group is housed in the inner chamber of each fluid cylinder 7, and on the cylinder body of each fluid cylinder 7, be provided with the feed liquor tube chamber 9 that is communicated with inner chamber, the liquid suction valve group comprises valve seat 14, be provided with sap cavity 15 from liquid feeding end in the valve seat 14, the outlet end of valve seat 14 is evenly equipped with the liquid outlet opening 16 that is communicated with sap cavity 15, the side of valve seat 14 is provided with the scrobicular ring 17 that is communicated with feed liquor tube chamber 9, an O RunddichtringO 18 that valve seat 14 and fluid cylinder 7 internal surfaces are sealed is respectively adorned in the both sides of scrobicular ring 17, valve seat 14 liquid feeding ends are evenly equipped with the inlet opening 19 that is communicated with scrobicular ring 17, be equipped with at the liquid feeding end of valve seat 14 and be the ladder barrel shape and the bottom surface can be with the suction valve disc 20 of inlet opening 19 sealings, inhalation valve spring 21 is housed in the suction valve disc 20, outlet end at valve seat 14 is equipped with by the expulsion valve spring 22 fixing discharge valve blocks 23 that also liquid outlet opening 16 can be sealed, expulsion valve spring 22 is contained on the spring seat 24, spring seat 24 is fixed on the outlet end of valve seat 14 by bolt 25, is equipped with by bolt 33 fixing on the exterior edge face of fluid cylinder 7.By the suction flow piece 10 of seal ring 34 sealing and 35 fixing by bolt, by the discharge of the seal ring 36 sealings piece 11 that confluxes, the tube chamber 12 that sucks on the flow piece 10 is communicated with feed liquor tube chamber 9, the tube chamber 13 that discharge is confluxed on the piece 11 is communicated with the inner chamber of fluid cylinder 7, fixed block 8 is big springs, and this big spring is fixed on valve seat 14 and discharges between the groove 37 of the piece 11 that confluxes.For more suitable, on the cylinder body of fluid cylinder 7, be provided with the clearance hole 26 that is communicated with the fluid cylinder inner chamber, sediment outflow plug 27 is housed on outer section of clearance hole 26.
The quantity of the utility model fluid cylinder is preferably 3-5, and the structure of the structure of 4 or 5 fluid cylinders and three fluid cylinders of the foregoing description is identical.The fluid end of this structure also can be used for other reciprocating type high-pressure plunger pump.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end, comprise connecting plate (1), sealing and fixing has stuffing box packing case (2) side by side on an end face of connecting plate (1), one plunger (3) is housed in the inner chamber of each stuffing box packing case (2), be set with stuffing box packing pad (4) on the plunger (3), stuffing box packing pad (4) is fastening by gland (5), the end of plunger (3) stretches to connecting plate (1) and goes up in the corresponding plunger hole (6), it is characterized in that sealing and fixing on the other end of connecting plate (1) has fluid cylinder (7) side by side, the quantity of fluid cylinder (7) is corresponding with the quantity and the mounting point of plunger (3) with the mounting point, the fixed block (8) of liquid suction valve group and liquid suction valve group is housed in the inner chamber of each fluid cylinder (7), and on the cylinder body of each fluid cylinder (7), be provided with the feed liquor tube chamber (9) that is communicated with inner chamber, sealing and fixing has and sucks flow piece (10) and the discharge piece (11) that confluxes on the exterior edge face of fluid cylinder (7), the tube chamber (12) that sucks on the flow piece (10) is communicated with feed liquor tube chamber (9), the tube chamber (13) that discharge is confluxed on the piece (11) is communicated with the inner chamber of fluid cylinder (7), and fixed block (8) is fixed on discharges on the piece (11) that confluxes.
2, according to the said reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end of claim 1, it is characterized in that the liquid suction valve group comprises valve seat (14), be provided with sap cavity (15) from liquid feeding end in the valve seat (14), the outlet end of valve seat (14) is evenly equipped with the liquid outlet opening (16) that is communicated with sap cavity (15), the side of valve seat (14) is provided with the scrobicular ring (17) that is communicated with feed liquor tube chamber (9), an O RunddichtringO (18) that valve seat (14) and fluid cylinder (7) internal surface are sealed is respectively adorned in the both sides of scrobicular ring (17), valve seat (14) liquid feeding end is evenly equipped with the inlet opening (19) that is communicated with scrobicular ring (17), be equipped with at the liquid feeding end of valve seat (14) and be the ladder barrel shape and the bottom surface can be with the suction valve disc (20) of inlet opening (19) sealing, inhalation valve spring (21) is housed in the suction valve disc (20), outlet end at valve seat (14) is equipped with discharge valve block (23) fixing by expulsion valve spring (22) and that liquid outlet opening (16) can be sealed, expulsion valve spring (22) is contained on the spring seat (24), and spring seat (24) is fixed on the outlet end of valve seat (14) by bolt (25).
3. according to the said reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end of claim 1, it is characterized in that fixed block (8) is a big spring, this big spring is fixed on valve seat (14) and discharge and confluxes between the groove (37) of piece (11).
4, according to the said reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end of claim 1, it is characterized in that on the cylinder body of fluid cylinder (7), being provided with the clearance hole (26) that is communicated with the inner chamber of fluid cylinder (7), sediment outflow plug (27) is housed on outer section of clearance hole (26).
5, according to the said reciprocating type high pressure water injection pump hydraulic end of claim 1, the quantity that it is characterized in that fluid cylinder (7) is 3-5.
CN 97232654 1997-04-08 1997-04-08 Hydraulic end of reciprocating high pressure water filling pump Expired - Fee Related CN2308731Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97232654 CN2308731Y (en) 1997-04-08 1997-04-08 Hydraulic end of reciprocating high pressure water filling pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97232654 CN2308731Y (en) 1997-04-08 1997-04-08 Hydraulic end of reciprocating high pressure water filling pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2308731Y true CN2308731Y (en) 1999-02-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97232654 Expired - Fee Related CN2308731Y (en) 1997-04-08 1997-04-08 Hydraulic end of reciprocating high pressure water filling pump

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CN (1) CN2308731Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101865103A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-10-20 徐正国 Hydraulic reciprocating water injection pump and using method
CN101403395B (en) * 2008-11-17 2011-01-12 浙江大农实业有限公司 Pressure-regulating device of high-pressure water pump
CN103696927A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 浙江工业大学 Four-cylinder and double-action reciprocating type gas fluid mixture pump
CN105545623A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 天津市通洁高压泵制造有限公司 Five-plunger ultrahigh-pressure large-power reciprocating pump and working method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101403395B (en) * 2008-11-17 2011-01-12 浙江大农实业有限公司 Pressure-regulating device of high-pressure water pump
CN101865103A (en) * 2010-06-23 2010-10-20 徐正国 Hydraulic reciprocating water injection pump and using method
CN101865103B (en) * 2010-06-23 2012-05-30 徐正国 Hydraulic reciprocating water injection pump and using method
CN103696927A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-02 浙江工业大学 Four-cylinder and double-action reciprocating type gas fluid mixture pump
CN105545623A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 天津市通洁高压泵制造有限公司 Five-plunger ultrahigh-pressure large-power reciprocating pump and working method thereof
CN105545623B (en) * 2015-12-30 2018-04-24 天津市通洁高压泵制造有限公司 The high-power reciprocating pump of five plunger super-pressure and its method of work

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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