CN2306665Y

CN2306665Y - Inflatable warm sunstroke prevention outerwear or quilt

Info

Publication number: CN2306665Y
Application number: CN 97210674
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张云富
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-02-01
Filing date: 1997-02-01
Publication date: 1999-02-10
Anticipated expiration: 2007-02-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to inflatable warm sunstroke prevention outerwear or quilts. An air tire which can inflate air is arranged in a jacket of outerwear or quilts, the air tire of the warm outerwear or quilts is composed of a flexible air bag, a membrane and the jacket, and the air tire of the sunstroke prevention outerwear or quilts is composed of an air bag and the jacket. The thickness and warm degree of the outerwear or quilts are altered by regulating the inflation quantity of the air bag of the warm outerwear or quilts. The air tire of the sunstroke prevention outerwear or quilts is used after inflate, which can form a flow air layer to speed up the heat emission of a human body and reach the goals of heatstroke prevention and temperature reduction.

Description

Inflation thermal protection and heatstroke prevention clothing

The utility model relates to a kind of thermal cloth quilt of regulating thermal ressistance and can make the people have the heatstroke prevention clothing of pleasantly cool sense when wearing.

Clothes and quilt are requisite articles for use in the life.Modern clothing, style is constantly weeded out the old and bring forth the new, and material is to superior development, however blemish in an otherwise perfect thing is that its thermal ressistance is constant non-adjustable.Different temperature environments, what by wearing people have only, and thickness is regulated.For the temperature of abrupt change, especially travel outdoors, be very much inconvenience.And, also be not through the clothes that the people is cooled off oneself now on one's body.

The purpose of this utility model, be the problems referred to above at traditional clothing, on the basis of former Gas-filled clothes and quilt, design a kind of with the inflation pneumatic tyre, can regulate thickness more easily, can arbitrarily change the thermal cloth quilt of thermal ressistance, design a kind of skin surface that can promote and dispel the heat, give the wearer heatstroke prevention clothing of pleasantly cool sense.

The utility model is achieved in that the thermal insulation of utilizing still air, and the controllability of air bag dilation and the compartmentation of barrier film form overlapping, sealing, the adjustable air layer of thickness, to realize the warming and regulatory function of winter coat.The compartmentation that utilizes air bag to expand makes the cloth of clothing separate with skin, thereby forms the flow air layer at skin surface, plays heat radiation and cooling.Its technical scheme is to place inflatable pneumatic tyre in the clothing chuck, and pneumatic tyre is made up of air bag, barrier film and chuck, utilizes the variation of three position and form to realize warming adjusting and heatstroke prevention function.

Thermal cloth by in, air bag is arranged regularly by direction in length and breadth is sparse, as the skeleton of pneumatic tyre, and installing charges and discharge gas and chews in position.The barrier film that has micropore is topped in the air bag both sides, and does the interlayer binding that intersection is disperseed between each layer barrier film.Fill, the expansion of elastic bag and contraction affect opening of barrier film and close up when exitting.Form countless cellular cavitys when barrier film opens, the micropore that outside air sees through barrier film enters cavity, forms the air layer of isolating mutually one by one.These air layers make clothing springy texture, thickening, play thermal effect.The aeration quantity that changes air bag can change the thickness of air layer and clothing, changes the thermal ressistance of clothing simultaneously.In pneumatic tyre, air bag is made with flexible material, and barrier film is made with poromeric material, and air bag can be designed to multiple different shape, can be tubular, spherical, dish-shaped, also can make gas cell netting or other shapes according to technology and actual needs.

The structure of above-mentioned thermal cloth quilt, barrier film is called outer membrane type in the air bag outside.In like manner, can be located at the air bag inner face to barrier film, be called interior membrane type.Interior membrane type pneumatic tyre adopts tubular air bag, is equipped with to charge and discharge gas and chew.One or more layers barrier film is set, between airbag wall and the barrier film, do the interrupted binding that intersects between barrier film and the barrier film in the air bag.Can form the honeycomb air chamber after the feasible inflation.Make the thermal cloth quilt with interior membrane type pneumatic tyre, air bag is closely arranged in chuck.In the slit of adjacent cells, paste small amount of fibers, enter to stop cold air.This thermal cloth amount of being inflated is bigger, but because the air and the external world in the air bag are isolated fully, compares with the outer membrane type pneumatic tyre of condition of equivalent thickness, and thermal ressistance is higher.

In the thermal cloth of outer membrane type pneumatic tyre, barrier film is all removed, with gauze or thermal conductivity, gas permeability preferably cloth make the lining of chuck, this has just become the heatstroke prevention clothing.In the heatstroke prevention clothing, behind the airbag aeration lining and gauze are separated, forming one can be for the hollow interlayer of circulation of air.When wearing, the convection current mutually of the air of interlayer and skin surface.Because the skin heat radiation makes the temperature in the interlayer be higher than outside air temperature, air upwards flows naturally, accelerates the skin moisture evaporation, makes the people obtain pleasantly cool sense.

Owing to adopted such scheme, thermal cloth can be regulated thermal ressistance easily.Make same clothes or quilt in the bigger autumn and winter of the temperature difference, all can use season in the early spring; When travelling outdoors in south, the north all can use.And this clothing consumes energy not, good than traditional clothing light weight, softness, comfort, save material.The time spent volume-diminished is not convenient for carrying and collects.The scheme of heatstroke prevention clothing makes people increase a kind of heatstroke prevention means when outdoor or flowing environment.The structure of heatstroke prevention clothing is used for making quilt can also breeze or put cold air at interlayer, and a comfortable sleep environment is provided.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described.

Fig. 1 is several shapes of the utility model air bag.

Fig. 2 is a kind of outer membrane type thermal cloth structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a kind of heatstroke prevention clothing structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a kind of cold and heat dual-purpose clothing structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a kind of interior membrane type warm-keeping quilt structural representation of the present utility model.

Embodiment 1: thermal cloth

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.The gas cell netting of being made up of many spheries 1 is covered with in the chuck 3 of clothes, and laminated diaphragm 2 is topped in the gas cell netting both sides, and the barrier film outside has added thin fiber layer 4.Centre in each space of gas cell netting, barrier film are made interrupted interlayer and are sewed up.Air bag is established in the pocket position to inflate to chew with the stingy pump 6 of hand and is linked to each other with vent valve 7.Shaped flat during the air bag unaerated, the both sides barrier film pastes mutually, only contains little air in the pneumatic tyre.It is thin that clothes seems, sturdy, and thermal ressistance is low.When needs improve thermal ressistance, can operate little air pump to airbag aeration.Air bag affects barrier film to open when expanding, and forms many cellular cavitys.Because the gas permeability of barrier film and the effect of negative pressure, outside air sees through barrier film and enters cavity, forms the air layer of countless mutual isolation.Make the whole thickening of clothes.Strengthened warming degree.Can exit by vent valve when needing attenuate.The varied in thickness scope of clothes can be regulated between tens of millimeters at several millimeters.Because air volume is little in the gas cell netting, also can cancels little air pump for simplified structure and establish gas blow pipe 8 with vent valve in the position, front and link to each other with gas cell netting.Use mouth to this air blowing during inflation, also venting thus during venting.In thermal cloth, air bag starts to control the effect of clothing clothes thickness.Barrier film works to contain air bag outer air, restriction convection current and forms air layer.And utilize the passage of its gas permeability as the skin hydrofuge.The thin fiber layer plays auxiliary restriction convection current and strengthens warming effect.Also can be in air bag and membrane surface flocking.Embodiment 2: the heatstroke prevention clothing

With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 3.In the main part of heatstroke prevention clothing, the gas cell netting 1 that dish-shaped air bag is formed is covered with in the chuck (lining) 3 of band gauze 5.For the resistance that reduces moving air becomes smaller size smaller with airbag design, and tube connector is located near the cloth textile place.The gas blow pipe 8 that is located at the front charges and discharge gas usefulness, when airbag aeration expands, cloth textile is suspended and disengaging skin.Gauze has then cooperated the effect of fixation balloon with lining.Because the hole area of gauze is bigger, air drag is little, so clothes is to becoming the interlayer that air flows between the skin, usually because outside air temperature is lower than skin surface temperature, the heat radiation of skin raises the interlayer temperature, and air upwards flows naturally, thereby accelerates the skin heat radiation.In Fig. 3, clothing pin place is provided with fresh air inlet 13, so that laterally natural wind enters.Shoulder sleeve intersection has steam vent 14, to reduce exhaust resistance.Air loop duct 10, blast connection 12 with hang between waist the little blower fan 11 that drives by baby battery 9 and link to each other.Can start little blower fan when needing, dry to skin surface,, make the people obtain pleasantly cool sense to promote heat radiation by the air nozzle of airduct top.Embodiment 3: the cold and heat clothing

The structure of the heatstroke prevention clothing of the thermal cloth of Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is combined, do suitable change, become the form of Fig. 4 (a), be the cold and heat dual-purpose clothing.The structure of cold and heat clothing is achieved in that air bag and barrier film branch is arranged, and presses the structure of Fig. 4 (b), air bag 1, and chuck (lining) 3, gauze 5 is formed the heatstroke prevention clothing.Press the structure of Fig. 4 (C), multiple barrier film is made the barrier film clothing.On lining and barrier film clothing, be positioned at each place, grid centre position of air bag and respectively adorn half snapper 15 (also available additive method) accordingly, use as clothes being worked as winter clothing, the snapper that is about to the barrier film clothing and puts outward sees through gauze 5 and is joined together (it is enough big that the hole of gauze is wanted), the barrier film of barrier film clothing is opened, form the air layer of honeycomb, play the heat-insulation and heat-preservation effect.The barrier film clothing is removed, and the lining part is then made the heatstroke prevention clothing and is used.When being suitable for travelling outdoors, this structure uses.Embodiment 4: interior membrane type warm-keeping quilt

As shown in Figure 5, tubulose air bag 1 inner face that sectional area is bigger is made multi-layer honeycomb shape barrier film 2, and the many rows of air bag are interconnected by tube connector 16 side by side, and the slit between the air bag is filled by fiber 4, and added chuck 3 outside, just becomes a quilt that thickness is adjustable.6 of stingy pumps flexibly connect, and load onto when needing the air bag aerating, can unload when not required.The attenuate quilt can be by air valve 7 venting, and the fiber between the air bag slit plays isolated cold air on the one hand, utilizes the passage of the gas permeability of fiber as the human body hydrofuge on the one hand.

Claims

1. warming and heatstroke prevention clothing, in inflatable pneumatic tyre is arranged, it is characterized in that the pneumatic tyre of thermal cloth quilt is made up of air bag (1) barrier film (2) and chuck (3), the pneumatic tyre of heatstroke prevention clothing is made up of air bag (1) and chuck (3).

2. thermal cloth quilt according to claim 1, the barrier film of pneumatic tyre can be located at the outside of air bag or the inner face of air bag, and barrier film can one or more layers.

3. thermal protection and heatstroke prevention clothing according to claim 1, the air bag in the pneumatic tyre can have multiple shape, also can make gas cell netting or is formed by connecting by banded air bag.

4. thermal cloth quilt according to claim 1 can have fibrage (4) or in the flocking of air bag membrane surface in the pneumatic tyre.

5. heatstroke prevention clothing according to claim 1 is characterized in that clothing pin place can be provided with the air loop duct (10) in band spray wind hole, and airduct has connecting hose (12) to link to each other with the little blower fan (11) that hangs between user's waist.

6. according to claim 1 and 2 described warming and heatstroke prevention clothings, it is characterized in that the partly separately making of heatstroke prevention clothing part and barrier film clothing, have fabricated construction.