CN2306183Y

CN2306183Y - Toilet without flushing for ship

Info

Publication number: CN2306183Y
Application number: CN 97226217
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赫恩龙
Original assignee: TAIHETONG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qinghua Ziguang Taihetong Environmental Protection Techn. Co., Ltd., Beijing
Priority date: 1997-08-26
Filing date: 1997-08-26
Publication date: 1999-02-03
Anticipated expiration: 2007-08-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water flushing-free toilet for ships, which comprises an upper main body. The upper main body is provided with a casing barrel body, a toilet seat ring, an excrement containing box, a bag storage box, and a gear box; an outlet at the lower part of the excrement containing box in the casing barrel body is connected with the gear box provided with a machine core inside; a cylindrical plastic bag is driven by a motor arranged in the casing barrel body through a transmission mechanism and enters a disposal box by passing through a defecation passage between two bag running rollers of the machine core; the bottom of the disposal box is clamped and locked to a platform of a transfer car; a movement track of the transfer car is fixed to the machine frame of a ship body. The water flushing-free toilet for ships has the advantages of no water flushing, no odor overflow, and no scale. The whole water flushing-free toilet for ships is fixed to the ship body, has anti-swinging, waterproof, and moisture-proof abilities, and can meet the use requirement of sailing in water.

Description

Nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel

The utility model relates to cleaners and polishes, and particularly a kind of water that need not dashes the nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel can dispose dirty thing and can keep self cleaning.

Flush-type lavatory tool is all adopted in lavatory on the ship that navigates by water on the water transportation boats and ships, particularly rivers and lakes at present.As Chinese utility model patent CN86207124 " portable sanitary seat lavatory ", it is by just case (1), ight soil case (2), (3) three independent case body of water tank are formed, on the perisporium certain altitude of the interior garden of its bedpan (13) many apertures are arranged, these apertures are communicated with water tank (3) by passage, bedpan lower cover (4) can be opened as required at any time, and pump (5) is communicated with bedpan and water tank by adapter (14), wash tub pipe (15).It all is to be carrier with water with at present the appreciiable same category of device is the same, and usefulness person controls the break-make of current by control mechanism, directly dirty thing is discharged in the water, goes to toilet and the purpose of closet cleaning so as to reaching with the person.For this reason, need to consume a large amount of clear water, this not only increases the load of marine engine, especially causes to the pollution of water resource with to the destruction of surrounding environment.Various countries successively prohibite by any way and directly discharge any dirt to the water surface.And, even water dashes, still can not thoroughly exempt the anxiety of closet fouling.

It is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, and need not water and dash, and do not discharge dirty thing to the rivers water surface, and do not stain the nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel of apparatus and surrounding environment.

For achieving the above object, the nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel that the utility model proposes comprises the disposal case and waggon three parts of upper body, sealing butt joint with it.Wherein upper body comprises shell staving, closestool seat ring, stool storage box, storage bag case and transmission gearbox.The stool storage box lower part outlet and the transmission gearbox that are positioned at the shell staving join, the built-in movement of transmission gearbox.The tubular plastic bag is driven through transmission device by the motor that is arranged in the shell staving with sealing, passes two faecal passageway of walking between bag roller that constitute movement, enters the disposal case.On the platform of waggon, the orbit of waggon is fixed on the frame of hull by kayser in disposal case bottom.

Adopt the utility model lavatory tool, need not that water dashes can be for going to toilet with the person, and keep closet not have dirt, free from extraneous odour overflows and looses, and can significantly reduce the load of marine engine.The lavatory tool totally is fixed on the hull firmly, and no any relatively moving between hull, has anti-rock, waterproof and dampproof ability, and the fluctuating that can adapt to water sailing is jolted and satisfied the requirement of water sailing usage condition.This lavatory structure of signing an undertaking is simple, can make full use of between the existing lavatory of boats and ships and the position, lavatory.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by specific embodiment, the structure and the condition of service of the utility model nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel is described in further detail, wherein:

Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of a kind of example structure of the utility model nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel;

Fig. 2 is the scheme drawing of cassette mechanism structure in the structure shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 3 is the scheme drawing of movement section form in the structure shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 4 is that waggon removes cam jacking system structural representation behind the platform in the structure shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 5 (a) and (b) schematically represent a cam section structure and with the matching relationship of connecting rod.

Fig. 1 schematically expresses the structure of a kind of embodiment of the utility model nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel, and its toilet body 1 is fixed on the deck 12 of hull as a whole.Top installing closestool seat ring 3 by the shell staving 2 of glass-reinforced plastic material mold casting forming is obconic stool storage box 4 and is positioned at shell staving 2 inside, and the top of stool storage box and closestool seat ring fuse, and can be raised with the closet seat ring.Tubular plastic bag (not shown) is overlayed in the Sheng bag case 6 between shell staving and stool storage box.The lower part outlet of stool storage box 4 and transmission gearbox 5 join.Place movement 7 in the transmission gearbox.

Referring to Fig. 2, described movement 7 comprises a pair ofly walks bag roller 8 ＇, 8 by what nylon was made ", respectively there is one section cylindrical part at each two ends of walking bag roller, and the frictional rotation that compresses by these two parts drives the tubular plastic bag and moves down.Contrast Fig. 3 as can be seen, two walk bag roller 8 ＇, 8, and " relative both sides form " Y " shape sealing band 9 respectively along diameter, and each sealing band 9 is all walked the axial stretching, extension of bag roller along place separately.Walk a bag roller revolution and cross 180 ° along with two, two walk sealing band on bag roller when forwarding to separately by sealing, form the cydariform space, are faecal passageway.During shutdown, two sealing bands of walking bag roller forward the position that compresses mutually to, and movement is in closed state.

Each end of walking bag roller turning cylinder respectively fixedly mounts gear 10 ＇, 10 ", their specification is identical with parameter, is engaged with each other.Be installed with gear 10 on the axle of motor 11, the power of motor sends two to through gear cluster and walks a bag roller, makes it to do each other the rotation of relative direction.

Its action situation is as follows.Pressing start button, travel switch (not shown) are connected, and motor rotates, and walk a bag roller through gear set drive and rotate in opposite directions, and the traction plastic bag is descending,, are admitted in the disposal case 13 that transmission gearbox 5 belows are tightly connected by faecal passageway together with dirty thing.Treat above-mentioned two walk relative cydariform space on bag roller and turn over after, when the sealing band of two rollers compressed once more, a working cycle was finished in the travel switch outage.

Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, waggon 15 is made up of walking chassis 30, cam lifting mechanism 25 and platform 19.The bottom of the disposal case of being made by the PVC material 13 is molded into the groove 14 that the cross section is truncated cone-shaped, boss 16 identical shaped on it and waggon 15 platforms 19 coincide, thereby make dispose case 13 by kayser on this platform of waggon, by two axis of guide groups, 29 location, when disposal case 13 is placed on the platform 19, can not move with respect to waggon 15.Whole waggon can be admitted on the frame 27 of hull or pull out from it together with the disposal case on it.

Described waggon 15 is positioned on the frame 27 of hull by buting iron 32 together with disposing case 13.Walking chassis 30 makes waggon move to buting iron 32 place of colliding along frame 27 by manpower and four steamboats 28 and is positioned, and the opening of disposing case 13 is relative with transmission gearbox 5 below interfaces.Depress the handle 18 on the waggon, platform 19 is risen, lift and dispose case 13, join with the end opening of transmission gearbox 5, and realize the sealing of the two by the foam gasket between the two 20 by the cam jacking system.

In the time of need toppling over the storage thing of disposing in the case 13, lift handle 18 on then, described cam jacking system oppositely falls, and platform 19 falls, and disposes the end opening of case 13 release the drive casees 5, waggon can be pulled out on frame together with disposing case.

Below described disposal case 13 and its waggon 15 all on deck 12 of placement.

Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 (a) and (b), they schematically express the structure of the used cam lifting mechanism of waggon of present embodiment nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel.The cam jacking system is made up of four measure-alike cams 20,

major axis

21,22, minor axis 26, connecting rod 23 ＇, 23 ", 24 ＇, 24 ", handgrip 18, longitudinal spacing plate 17Y and cross spacing plate 17X etc.Four cams direction shown in Fig. 5 (a) is arranged.The handgrip 18 of major axis 21 1 ends is when the A position, and cam raises and is of a size of 0; When handgrip 18 60 °-70 ° of commentaries on classics and to the B position, cam is Fig. 5 (a) dotted line position, and certain height promptly raises.When rotating handgrip, cam links together by major axis, minor axis connecting rod, rotates synchronization action, the rising of implementation platform thereupon.Otherwise when with above-mentioned opposite action, then platform is fallen.The amplitude of platform 19 liftings is in the 10-15mm scope.

Referring to Fig. 5 (b), can see that again major axis 21 and minor axis 26 usefulness holding screws 31 are fixed on the described cam, connecting rod 23 ＇, 24 ＇ and major axis 21 and minor axis 26 are free-running fit.

Described two positioning plates 17 _YWith 17 _XMake described cam mechanism limited, in the positioning plate scope, move.

Present embodiment nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel uses the degradable plastic pocket, and its thickness can be between 0.2～0.5mm.

Improvement or remodeling to the utility model nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel all do not break away from marrow of the present utility model and scope.

Claims

1. a nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel comprises upper body, seals disposal case and the waggon that docks with it, it is characterized in that upper body comprises shell staving, closestool seat ring, stool storage box, storage bag case and transmission gearbox; The lower part outlet and the transmission gearbox that are positioned at the stool storage box of shell staving join, the built-in movement of transmission gearbox; The tubular plastic bag is driven through Power train by the motor that is arranged in the shell staving with sealing, passes two faecal passageway of walking between bag roller that constitute movement, enters the disposal case; On the platform of waggon, the orbit of waggon is fixed on the frame of hull by kayser in disposal case bottom.

2. nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described movement (7) comprises that (8 ＇, 8 "); respectively there is one section cylindrical part at each two ends of walking bag roller; two walk bag roller forms " Y " shape sealing band (9) respectively along the relative both sides of diameter, each sealing band (9) walk the axial stretching, extension of bag roller to a pair of bag roller of being made by nylon of walking along place separately.

3. nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: each end of walking bag roller turning cylinder respectively fixedly mount a gear (10 ＇, 10 "), their specification is identical with parameter, is engaged with each other; Be installed with gear (10 ) on the axle of motor (11), gear (10 ) and gear (10 ") engagement, gear (10 ＇, 10 ") and gear (10 ) formative gear group.

4. nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described disposal case (13) is molded into the groove (14) that the cross section is truncated cone-shaped, going up identical shaped boss (16) kayser with waggon (15) platform (19) coincide, the end opening of disposing case (13) and transmission gearbox (5) joins, and foam gasket (20) is arranged therebetween.

5. nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the cam jacking system is arranged at described waggon bottom.

6. nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described cam jacking system is by four measure-alike cams (20), major axis (21,22), minor axis (26), connecting rod (23 ＇, 23 ", 24 ＇, 24 "), handgrip (18), longitudinal spacing plate (17 _Y) and cross spacing plate (17 _X) form.

7. nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the amplitude of described platform 19 liftings is in the 10-15mm scope.

8. nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described tubular plastic bag is the degradable plastic pocket, and its thickness can be between 0.2～0.5mm.

9. nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: toilet body (1) is fixed on the deck (12) of hull as a whole, dispose case (13) and waggon (15) (12) all on deck below.

10. nonflashed toilet peculiar to vessel as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: described major axis (21) and minor axis (26) are fixed on the described cam with holding screw (31), and connecting rod (23 ＇), (24 ＇) are free-running fit with major axis (21) and minor axis (26).