CN2301618Y - Domestic multifunction coal-saving stove - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a domestic multifunction coal-saving stove which uses honeycomb briquette as fuel, which is composed of a water level controller, a stove body, a water tank, a fire sealing ash bucket, a stove tile, first and second fire sealing covers, a steam generator, a stove plate, a stove plate cover, a plate cover, a fire guide sleeve, a discharge valve, a water inlet pipe, a water inlet valve, an air valve, a radiator, a water temperature regulating valve, an air return pipe, and a water outlet valve. The water inlet pipe is connected to household tap water or pressurized water by a water storing appliance. The water inlet valve is opened, and coal is replaced according to different needs; the first and the second fire sealing covers and the fire sealing ash bucket are opened or closed, and the water outlet valve is opened; pressure which is the same as water is used for supplying hot water and shower; the air valve is opened, and the utility model can be used for heating; the stove plate cover is opened, and the utility model can be used for cooking.

Description

The multifunctional domestic coal-saving stove

The present invention relates to family expenses burning appliance manufacturing technology.This coal-saving stove has multiple functions such as cooking, heating, heat supply water, shower, compares with burning appliances such as the domestic warming stove that appears on the market, coal-saving stoves, has increased new function, and structure has new breakthrough.At present, the residential coal combustion utensil that people use, generally all only have two kinds of functions or simple function, such as the efficient household central heating warming stove of the rich board of China, be to produce the patented product of putting on market the end of the eighties, be a kind ofly be used to warm oneself, the burning appliance of cooking, it is better than common warming stove and is exclusively used in the honeycomb briquette stove of cooking.But it still comes with some shortcomings, and heating system requires high, and difficulty is big, lacks the shower function that can offer convenience for people's daily life.In order to bring convenience to daily life, excavate the function of coal-fired utensil, realize multi-use, the spy has invented this multifunctional domestic coal-saving stove.The present invention is the market survey through certain limit, note observing daily life, for solve in people's life cooking with a kitchen range, warm oneself and use a stove, inconveniences such as shower will try to find some other ways simultaneously, also are in order to overcome existing coal-fired utensil function singleness, use problems such as inconvenience, under the prerequisite of having understood various coal-fired utensil structure features, function, and be subjected to the inspiration of technology such as steam boiler, this multifunctional coal-saving stove has been invented in design.Figure of description, Fig. 1 are multifunctional domestic coal-saving stove front view, and Fig. 2 is a multifunctional domestic coal-saving stove vertical view.

This coal-saving stove mainly covers parts such as 9, two road fire sealing covers 10, disk cover 11, fire guide sleeve 12, drain valve 13, water inlet pipe 14, water intaking valve 15, air valve 16, radiator 17, water temperature control valve 18, muffler 19, outlet pipe 20, outlet valve 21 by water level controller 1, body of heater 2, water tank 3, the ash bucket 4 of banking up a fire, tile 5, one fire sealing cover 6, steam generator 7, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 8, stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire to be formed.Its major function is to be used for cooking, heating, heat supply water, shower.Water level controller 1 is that the water in the control water tank enters steam generator, and when guaranteeing heating, steam generator constantly produces steam, when carrying out other use, does not produce steam.Body of heater 2 is the required parents of coal-saving stove each several part assembling, and a part of parts are loaded in it, and a part is outside with it to link to each other.Water tank 3, the usefulness of water storage, the residual air chamber has been installed in the bottom of water tank, and the middle part is a tile, and top is steam generator, and the residual air chamber absorbs the residual air of radiator, the water in the supplementary heating water tank, tile, steam generator are formed the combustion chamber.The ash bucket 4 of banking up a fire adopts drawer-type structure, is provided with the adjustable hole of banking up a fire, and rises and banks up a fire, and connects the effect of ash.Tile 5, the fired coal combustion chamber is applicable to the honeycomb briquette of corresponding specification.One fire sealing cover 6 when coal-saving stove is not lived use, outside banking up a fire except that the ash bucket of banking up a fire carries out, banked up a fire in one fire sealing cover carries out, and guarantees the effect of banking up a fire, in order to avoid waste fire coal and stop burning.Steam generator 7, be the core component of heating, profile is a cylinder, is installed in the water tank, link to each other with tile, be provided with heat radiation type quirk, steam tank, the vapor water trench bottom has been installed water level controller, and water level controller one end inserts water tank, one end is in the steam tank, the water yield that enters the steam tank is controlled by it, determines that at the periphery of steam tank the position is provided with vapor outlet port, and steam enters the radiator heating via air valve and pipeline again by outlet.Stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire 8 is the work tops that carry out cooking, is provided with vent window and twice circular open, changes fire coal and carries out some other action needs with assurance.Two road stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire lids 9, disk cover 11 mainly play airtight effect, prevent that waste gas from leaking, and make heating, form monnolithic case when taking a shower, and be with fresh air in the holding chamber.Two road fire sealing covers 10, principal security heating, the fuel factor abundance during shower.Fire guide sleeve 12 is to carry out the auxiliary element that cooking is used, and is designed to the length of two joint honeycomb briquettes, when cooking is used, open stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire lid 9 and two road fire sealing covers, put into from top to bottom, the heat that can prevent the top fire coal has vigorous firepower to steam generator and water tank diffusion when keeping cooking.Drain valve 13 is installed in bottom, residual air chamber, and after turning on, the ponding that residual air can be condensed bleeds off.Water inlet pipe 14 is communicated with household tap water pipeline or other water storage utensil, and keeps the pressure of household tap water, and to cistern water supply, water inlet pipe also can directly connect other water storage utensils.Water intaking valve 15, functions such as the water yield in the control water tank and realization heat supply water, shower, heating.Air valve 16, steam is carried and closed to the element of control heating to radiator.Radiator 17, the device of storage distribute heat can be installed in needed position arbitrarily.Water temperature control valve 18, when taking a shower, if the water temperature in the water tank is too high, the water temperature control valve is communicated with water inlet pipe, opens suitably just adjustable water saving temperature.Residual air pipe 19 is connected to residual air chamber in the water tank from an end of radiator, and when warming oneself for a long time, residual volume is bigger, can be to the water supplementary heating in the water tank.Outlet pipe 20, outlet valve 21, the outlet of composition heat supply water can be used for taking a shower and its is used.

The operation principle of coal-saving stove during use, is opened the ash bucket of banking up a fire, and needs by different the use, carries out suitable operation, just can realize for functions such as heating, heat supply water, shower, cooking.When being used for cooking, by normal cellular coal stove using method, fire coal is changed to 4, opened the stone or metal plate for standing a stove on as a precaution against fire lid, one, two road fire sealing covers are loaded onto fire guide sleeve, open the ash bucket of banking up a fire, and can carry out cooking.When being used to warm oneself, fire coal is changed equally to 4, opened one fire sealing cover and the ash bucket of banking up a fire, remove fire guide sleeve, open water intaking valve, adjust water level controller, allow water in the water tank to enter steam generator in right amount, at this moment, steam generator just produces steam continuously, open air valve, steam just enters radiator through piping, and heat reaches the purpose of heating toward the space diffusion.During long-time the heating, residual air is returned the residual air chamber of water tank bottom along loop pipe.When shower and heat supply water, open one fire sealing cover and the ash bucket of banking up a fire, remove fire guide sleeve, open water intaking valve, household tap water or other water storage utensil just enter water tank by pipeline through the water of supercharging.At this moment open outlet valve, the hot water in the water tank enters outlet pipeline through outlet valve with the identical hydraulic pressure of intaking can be directly used in shower or its usefulness.If water temperature is too high, can open the water temperature control valve, just the shower water temperature can be transferred to suitably, take a shower in two kinds of situation, bank up a fire ten hours the time, the above water temperature of tile reaches as high as 80 ℃, once take a shower, can reach 15 minutes continuous time, normal combustion 1.5 hours, water temperature can reach 70 ℃, and can reach 12 minutes the continuous time of once taking a shower.In order to allow coal-saving stove keep not flame-out, when not working, carry out twice and bank up a fire.This multifunctional domestic coal-saving stove has all been realized above-mentioned functions through trial-manufacture of sample and relevant test.

Claims (3)

1. multifunctional domestic coal-saving stove made from metal and part nonmetallic materials, the profile that it is characterized in that coal-saving stove is a box typed structure, appearance and size length * wide * height: 420 * 420 * 700mm, water tank, tile are equipped with in inside, the cover of banking up a fire, steam generator, the outside has the valve of inlet and outlet pipe, gas circuit, various functions, radiator to link to each other with body of heater, forms a kind of burning appliance that is used for cooking, heating, shower, heat supply water.

2. according to claim 1, described multifunctional domestic coal-saving stove is characterized in that steam generator is the metal manufacturing, the heat supply of heat radiation type quirk, the annular vapor tank produces steam, and water level controller is equipped with in the bottom, the generation of control steam, annular water tank is contained with insulation material and metal shell.

3. according to claim 1, described multifunctional domestic coal-saving stove is characterized in that tile is loaded on water tank central authorities, is contained with metal shell, and top and steam generator are connected as a body and form the combustion chamber.

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