CN2291582Y - Integrated two-way purification burning cremator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrated two-way purification burning cremator, which comprises a furnace body, a main furnace chamber, an ash discharging chamber, a main burner and an exhausting pipe. The utility model is characterized in that the utility model also comprises a fume sedimentation chamber, a heat collection wall and fume passages arranged on the both sides of the heat collection wall; the main furnace chamber is provided with a frame brick seat for partition and stacking; the upper part of the fume passage is communicated with a reburning chamber; the reburning chamber is communicated with the exhausting pipe. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, small occupation area and full heat utilization. The utility model is a cremation device with high grade, low investment and good environment protection effect. The utility model can also be widely used in the process of funeral and cremation.

Description

The two-way purification of combustion Cremation Machine of Contiuum type

The utility model relates to a kind of Cremation Machine of burning corpse.

The design of present new-type Cremation Machine and production are increasing at home and abroad, and its performance and manufacturing technology also improve constantly.The Cremation Machine that some are high-grade, such as Chinese patent " a kind of luxurious single-body furnace for cremation " (patent No. is 94215717.6), it has the corpse burning fully, smoke medicining dust-removing effect is good, the burning process civilization need not be colluded, reach characteristics such as automation degree of equipment height, therefore be subjected to people from all walks of life's extensive welcome.Yet because the investment of entire equipment is bigger, automatically controlled complex structure is not suitable for promoting the use of in a big way.

At the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model is to guarantee that above-mentioned burning is complete, and smoke medicining dust-removing effect is good, need not collude the civilization cremate waits on the basis of beneficial effect, provide a kind of simple in structure, cheap, the two-way purification of combustion Cremation Machine of the simple Contiuum type of electric-control system.

For achieving the above object, the utility model is taked following design: the two-way purification of combustion Cremation Machine of a kind of Contiuum type, it comprises: body of heater, be in the main furnace chamber at described body of heater middle part, be arranged on the ash discharging chamber of described main furnace chamber bottom, be arranged on the main burner in the described main furnace chamber, be arranged on the aiutage at described body of heater top, it is characterized in that: it comprises that also one is arranged on the flue gas expansion chamber of described ash discharging chamber bottom, one is arranged on thermal-arrest wall that in the described body of heater described body of heater is divided into two and the exhaust gases passes that is arranged on described thermal-arrest wall both sides, between described main furnace chamber and described ash discharging chamber, be provided with and separate the frame brick seat of piling up, the smoke inlet that leads to described expansion chamber in the sidewall setting of described ash discharging chamber, the exhanst gas outlet that leads to described exhaust gases passes in described expansion chamber setting, described exhaust gases passes top is communicated with by lattice wall fires the chamber again and again, and the described chamber of firing again is communicated with described aiutage.

For reducing the contact area between corpse and the frame brick seat, make burning more complete, arc can be arranged in the top of the frame brick seat that described separation is piled up, and also can be arranged to pointed fin etc.

The utility model is owing to take above design, it has the following advantages: 1, the utility model is owing to adopted thermal-arrest wall, exhaust gases passes, fired the structure setting that chamber etc. makes full use of heat energy again, reached a pair of main burner only has been set, just can satisfy combustion requirements, both can save the energy, simplify electric control gear, make simple in structurely again, reduce equipment cost.2, the utility model is owing to be provided with the flue gas expansion chamber in the ash discharging chamber bottom, and the gas approach that is communicated with expansion chamber in the sidewall setting of ash discharging chamber, after making flue gas enter expansion chamber downwards, upwards enter exhaust gases passes again, the big dust of flue gas proportion in the process that rises is to sinking, flue gas after being purified has reached flue dust separating effect preferably to rising.3, the utility model is owing to be provided with exhaust gases passes in the both sides of thermal-arrest wall, the chamber is fired in outlet setting at body of heater again, and be communicated with exhaust gases passes and fire the chamber again by lattice wall, make the flue gas of high heat very fast that thermal-arrest wall and lattice wall heating burning is red, become the high temperature calandria, not only slowed down the speed of flue gas row effectively, and made full use of waste heat, made by exhaust gases passes and fire combustible in the flue gas of the chamber after-flame that fully burns again to atmosphere.4, the utility model is because simultaneously by being provided with expansion chamber, exhaust gases passes, firing structure setting such as chamber again, the lengthening holdup time of flue gas in body of heater, and flue gas is purified to greatest extent, thereby chimney stalk can be set, and pollution-free to air.5, the utility model is owing to be provided with the frame brick seat that separation is piled up between main furnace chamber and ash discharging chamber, especially the top of frame brick seat is arranged to arc or pointed fin etc., make the contact area between corpse and the frame brick seat reach minimum, therefore the corpse burning fully, need not collude, the ash of after-flame can scatter in ash discharging chamber automatically.The utility model is simple in structure, and is cheap, and floor space is little, and heat energy utilization is abundant, be a kind of top grade, low drop into, cremation facilities that environment protecting is good, it can be widely used in the various funeral and interment cremate processes.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.

Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic appearance

Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation

Fig. 3 is the side cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 2

Fig. 4 is the B-B generalized section of Fig. 2

Fig. 5 is the C-C generalized section of Fig. 2

Fig. 6 is the D-D generalized section of Fig. 2

Fig. 7 is the A-A generalized section of Fig. 2

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the utility model comprises a body of heater 1, and body of heater 1 central authorities have a thermal-arrest wall 2, and thermal-arrest wall 2 is divided into two with body of heater 1 and burns the unit.As shown in Figure 3, the middle part of body of heater 1 is a main furnace chamber 3, is provided with between the ash discharging chamber 4 of main furnace chamber 3 and its underpart to separate the frame brick seat of piling up 5 (as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4), and the top of frame brick seat 5 is circular arc.Contact area between corpse and the frame brick seat 5 is very little like this, and corpse need not collude in combustion process, just can completing combustion, burn the bone ash that the falls ash discharging chamber 4 of can all bleeding.In the bottom of ash discharging chamber 4 flue gas expansion chamber 7 is set, sidewall in ash discharging chamber 4 is provided with the smoke inlet 6 (as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5) that feeds flue gas expansion chamber 7, in thermal-arrest wall 2 both sides one exhaust gases passes 8 is set respectively, flue gas expansion chamber 7 is communicated with exhaust gases passes 8 (as Fig. 2, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6) by exhanst gas outlet 9.Flue gas enters flue gas expansion chamber 7 downwards by the smoke inlet 6 of ash discharging chamber's 4 sidewalls.In flue gas expansion chamber 7, it is big that the space becomes, and flow velocity slows down, the flue dust landing in the flue gas, and gas rises, and enters exhaust gases passes 8 by exhanst gas outlet 9.Because the flue gas of the high heat that flows through from the exhaust gases passes 8 of thermal-arrest wall 2 both sides is very fast to be burnt 2 heating of thermal-arrest wall red, the combustible in the flue gas can burn away in the process that rises, thereby flue gas is further purified.As Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 7, chamber 11 is fired again and again by lattice wall 10 connections in top at exhaust gases passes 8, the space of flue gas circulation is strengthened in firing chamber 11 again, flow velocity slows down, the lattice wall 10 that is heated by high-temperature flue gas is also as a high temperature calandria, make and enter that combustible burns away after-flame in the flue gas that fires chamber 11 again.Thereby make from be arranged on the aiutage 12 that fires 11 tops, chamber again, row has obtained great purification to the flue gas of atmosphere, and chimney stalk can be set, and just meets the standard of national fume emission.Therefore not only protected environment, and can advance one one and reduce equipment cost.

Some other structure of the present utility model is provided with, and is identical such as the position that is provided with of the main burner in the main furnace chamber 3 13 with mode and prior art, is the assurance combustion efficiency, and the burner that can select Italian import for use is as main burner.Frame brick seat 5 between main furnace chamber 3 and the ash discharging chamber 4 also can be pointed fin.The setting of the flue-dust retainer 14 that ash discharging chamber's 4 ash discharges use and the method for ash discharge also can be same as the prior art.At main furnace chamber 3 with fire in the chamber 11 thermometric that is provided with selecting for use and install also same as the prior art again with thermocouple.

Claims (3)

1, the two-way purification of combustion Cremation Machine of a kind of Contiuum type, it comprises: body of heater, be in the main furnace chamber at described body of heater middle part, be arranged on the ash discharging chamber of described main furnace chamber bottom, be arranged on the main burner in the described main furnace chamber, be arranged on the aiutage at described body of heater top, it is characterized in that: it comprises that also one is arranged on the flue gas expansion chamber of described ash discharging chamber bottom, one is arranged on thermal-arrest wall that in the described body of heater described body of heater is divided into two and the exhaust gases passes that is arranged on described thermal-arrest wall both sides, between described main furnace chamber and described ash discharging chamber, be provided with and separate the frame brick seat of piling up, the smoke inlet that leads to described expansion chamber in the sidewall setting of described ash discharging chamber, at the exhanst gas outlet of described expansion chamber setting towards described exhaust gases passes, described exhaust gases passes top is communicated with by lattice wall fires the chamber again and again, and the described chamber of firing again is communicated with described aiutage.

2, the two-way purification of combustion Cremation Machine of Contiuum type as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of the frame brick seat that described separation is piled up is curved.

3, the two-way purification of combustion Cremation Machine of Contiuum type as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of the frame brick seat that described separation is piled up is pointed fin.

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