CN106524147A - Burning device - Google Patents
Burning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106524147A CN106524147A CN201611096333.4A CN201611096333A CN106524147A CN 106524147 A CN106524147 A CN 106524147A CN 201611096333 A CN201611096333 A CN 201611096333A CN 106524147 A CN106524147 A CN 106524147A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- heavy oil
- burner
- main body
- burning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/002—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space spraying nozzle arranged within furnace openings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a burning device. The burning device is used for conducting burning work on heavy oil and comprises an oil tank, a burning body and a chimney, wherein the oil tank is used for loading the heavy oil; the oil tank communicates with the burning body through an oil supply pipeline; a first heavy oil inlet is close to the oil tank, one end of the first heavy oil inlet is connected with the oil supply pipeline, and the other end of the first heavy oil inlet is connected with the burning body; moreover, a nozzle is further arranged at the position, close to the first heavy oil inlet, of the burning body; an igniter is arranged in the burning body, and flame is produced over the igniter; a micropore channel is arranged between the first heavy oil inlet and the oil tank, and the oil supply pipeline penetrates through the micropore channel; a second heavy oil inlet is far away from the oil tank, one end of the second heavy oil inlet is connected with the oil supply pipeline, and the other end of the second heavy oil inlet is connected with the burning body; a nozzle is further arranged at the position, close to the second heavy oil inlet, of the burning body; the burning body communicates with the chimney through a flue, and a beneficiation burner is arranged between the burning body and the chimney; and the flue penetrates through the beneficiation burner, sufficient burning is achieved, and the environment is protected.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of burner, espespecially a kind of burner of heavy oil industry environmental protection.
【Background technology】
Residual oil or junked tire crude oil out of the heavy oil from oil plant, it is cheap, but there is combustor appearance
Susceptible to plugging problem, NOx emission are too high, while burning does not repeat the phenomenon of thorough over-emitting black exhaust, serious environment pollution.
Fig. 1 is referred to, existing burner has the burning main body 2 of an oil tank 1, one and a chimney 4, oil tank 1 and burning
Turned on by oil supply pipe 5 between main body 2, two heavy oil entrances distinguish one end connection oil supply pipe 5, other end connection combustion
Main body 2 is burnt, and main body 2 of burning is additionally provided with nozzle 6 near heavy oil porch, is provided with igniter 21, and lights a fire in burning main body 2
Flame 22 can be produced above device 21, is conducted through a flue 3 between burning main body 2 and chimney 4.
Although above-mentioned burner can realize the burning of part heavy oil, but still there are problems that appearance is susceptible to plugging,
NOx emission is too high, while burning does not repeat the variety of problems such as the phenomenon of thorough over-emitting black exhaust, serious environment pollution.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of good burner is designed, to overcome the problems referred to above.
【The content of the invention】
For background technology problem encountered, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of enter burning main body using heavy oil
The burner of micro channel is first passed through before burning.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technological means：
A kind of burner, to carry out burning work to heavy oil, which includes an oil tank, a burning main body and a chimney,
Oil tank is turned on by oil supply pipe between oil tank and burning main body to install heavy oil, and one first heavy oil entrance is near oil
Tank and respectively one end connection oil supply pipe, other end connection burning main body, and main body of burning also are set near the first heavy oil porch
There is nozzle, be provided with above igniter, and igniter in burning main body and can produce flame, between the first heavy oil entrance and oil tank
A micro channel is provided with, oil supply pipe runs through micro channel, and one second heavy oil entrance is away from oil tank and difference one end connects fuel feeding
Pipeline, other end connection burning main body, and main body of burning is additionally provided with nozzle, burning main body and chimney near the second heavy oil porch
Between be conducted through a flue, and be provided with an enrichment burner between burning main body and chimney, flue is through enrichment burning
Device.
Further, heater is provided with oil tank, predetermined temperature is 85 DEG C.
Further, heater has automatic control system, according to weight when to the heavy-oil heating in oil tank, stopping, starting
Oil temperature carries out automatic computer heating control with predetermined temperature value.
Further, temperature heating bag is provided between micro channel and the first heavy oil entrance, oil supply pipe is through temperature
Degree heating bag.
Further, it is provided with temperature heating between the first heavy oil entrance and the second heavy oil entrance to wrap, oil supply pipe is passed through
Wear temperature heating bag.
Further, between the first heavy oil entrance and nozzle, be respectively equipped with tune between the second heavy oil entrance and nozzle
Section valve.
Further, the first heavy oil entrance and the second heavy oil entrance are located at the opposite sides of burning main body.
A buzzer siren is further provided with, burning main body exception occurs, then pointed out.
Further, hydrophilic active agent is provided with oil tank.
Further, HC collectors are provided between burning main body and chimney, enrichment burner is to collecting in HC collectors
Heavy oil burnt.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
In above-mentioned burner, because being provided with a micro channel between the first heavy oil entrance and oil tank, oil supply pipe is passed through
Micro channel is worn, the impurity of large volume is so filtered, it is to avoid blocking burner, between burning main body and chimney, pass through a flue
It is conducted, and an enrichment burner is provided between burning main body and chimney, flue runs through enrichment burner, fully environmental protection, profit
With resource, the service life of burner is improve, with Anti-slagging, low NOx drainage and prevent water wall high temperature corrosion etc. many
Plant performance.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of burner in prior art；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of burner of the present invention.
The drawing reference numeral explanation of specific embodiment：
Burning 2 igniter 21 of main body of oil tank 1
22 flue of flame, 3 chimney 4
5 nozzle of oil supply pipe, 6 micro channel 7
8 temperature of enrichment burner heating 9/11 regulating valve 10 of bag
【Specific embodiment】
For ease of being better understood from the purpose of the present invention, structure, feature and effect etc., in conjunction with accompanying drawing and being embodied as
The invention will be further described for mode.
Refer to Fig. 2, a kind of burner, burning work is carried out to heavy oil, when burner works, the temperature of surrounding
Degree is installed ground height above sea level and is less than 2000m less than -5 DEG C -50 DEG C.Burner includes burning 2 and of main body of an oil tank 1,
One chimney 4, oil tank 1 are provided with heater to install heavy oil in oil tank 1, predetermined temperature is 85 DEG C, and heater has and automatically controls
System, carries out automatic computer heating control according to heavy oil temperature and predetermined temperature value when to the heavy-oil heating in oil tank 1, stopping, starting,
Meanwhile, hydrophilic active agent being provided with oil tank 1, improves soluble, auxiliary heavy oil is sufficiently burnt, and heavy oil is under high pressure
Injection, high compression fit catalyst accelerate cracking, improve operating efficiency, and sufficiently can be burnt, it is to avoid raw material
Waste, take full advantage of resource.Turned on by oil supply pipe 5 between oil tank 1 and burning main body 2, one first heavy oil enters
Mouth is near oil tank 1 and difference one end connects oil supply pipe 5, and the other end connects main body 2 of burning, and main body 2 of burning near the first weight
It is additionally provided with nozzle 6 at oil-in, is provided with above igniter 21, and igniter 21 in burning main body 2 and can produce flame 22, in the
A micro channel 7 is provided between one heavy oil entrance and oil tank 1, oil supply pipe 5 runs through micro channel 7, and one second heavy oil entrance is remote
From oil tank 1 and respectively one end connection oil supply pipe 5, other end connection burning main body 2, and main body 2 of burning enter near the second heavy oil
Nozzle 6 is additionally provided with mouthful, the opposite sides of the first heavy oil entrance and the second heavy oil entrance located at burning main body 2.Burning main body 2 with
Being conducted through a flue 3 between chimney 4, and an enrichment burner 8 being provided between burning main body 2 and chimney 4, flue 3 is passed through
Wear enrichment burner 8.
Fig. 2 is referred to, additionally, temperature heating bag 9, fuel feed pump are provided between micro channel 7 and the first heavy oil entrance
Road 5 is through temperature heating bag 9.Temperature heating bag 11, fuel feed pump are provided between the first heavy oil entrance and the second heavy oil entrance
Road 5 is through temperature heating bag 11.Set between the first heavy oil entrance and nozzle 6, between the second heavy oil entrance and nozzle 6 respectively
There is regulating valve 10.A buzzer siren is further provided with, burning main body 2 exception occurs, then pointed out.In burning main body 2 with
HC collectors are provided between chimney 4, enrichment burner 8 burns to the heavy oil collected in HC collectors, environmental protection, resource are sharp again
With.
Fig. 2 is referred to, in above-mentioned burner, because a micro channel is provided between the first heavy oil entrance and oil tank 1
7, oil supply pipe 5 runs through micro channel 7, so filters the impurity of large volume, it is to avoid blocking burner, burning main body 2 and cigarette
Being conducted through a flue 3 between chimney 4, and an enrichment burner 8 being provided between burning main body 2 and chimney 4, flue 3 runs through
Enrichment burner 8, environmental protection, make full use of resource, improve the service life of burner, with Anti-slagging, low NOx drainage and
The multiple performances such as water wall high temperature corrosion are prevented, any unburned heavy oil is can't see.
Detailed description above is only the explanation of the preferred embodiments of the invention, the scope of the claims that is non-therefore limiting to the present invention,
So, all equivalence techniqueses with carried out by this creation specification and diagramatic content change, and are both contained in the scope of the claims of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of burner, to carry out burning work to heavy oil, it is characterised in that include：
One oil tank, a burning main body and a chimney, oil tank pass through oil supply pipe between oil tank and burning main body to install heavy oil
Turned on, one first heavy oil entrance is near oil tank and difference one end connects oil supply pipe, other end connection burning main body, and fires
Burn main body and nozzle is additionally provided near the first heavy oil porch, be provided with above igniter, and igniter and can produce in burning main body
Flame, is provided with a micro channel between the first heavy oil entrance and oil tank, and oil supply pipe runs through micro channel, and one second heavy oil enters
Mouth is away from oil tank and difference one end connection oil supply pipe, other end connection burning main body, and burning main body enter near the second heavy oil
Nozzle is additionally provided with mouthful, is conducted through a flue between burning main body and chimney, and be provided between burning main body and chimney
One enrichment burner, flue run through enrichment burner.
2. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Heater is provided with oil tank, predetermined temperature is 85 DEG C.
3. burner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Heater has automatic control system, in oil tank
Heavy-oil heating, carries out automatic computer heating control according to heavy oil temperature and predetermined temperature value when stopping, starting.
4. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：One is provided between micro channel and the first heavy oil entrance
Temperature heating bag, oil supply pipe is through temperature heating bag.
5. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Set between the first heavy oil entrance and the second heavy oil entrance
There is temperature heating bag, oil supply pipe is through temperature heating bag.
6. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between the first heavy oil entrance and nozzle, in the second weight
Regulating valve is respectively equipped between oil-in and nozzle.
7. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First heavy oil entrance and the second heavy oil entrance are located at burning
The opposite sides of main body.
8. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：A buzzer siren is further provided with, burning main body goes out
It is now abnormal, then pointed out.
9. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hydrophilic active agent is provided with oil tank.
10. burner as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：HC collectors are provided between burning main body and chimney,
Enrichment burner burns to the heavy oil collected in HC collectors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096333.4A CN106524147A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Burning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096333.4A CN106524147A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Burning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106524147A true CN106524147A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58354517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611096333.4A Pending CN106524147A (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | Burning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106524147A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1093455A (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-10-12 | 庆东Boiler株式会社 | The heating system for oil that oil burning boiler is used |
| CN2291582Y (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-16 | 北京市八宝山殡仪馆 | Integrated two-way purification burning cremator |
| US6298651B1 (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 2001-10-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Power generation method and power generating apparatus |
| CN1641272A (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-20 | 张跃 | Apparatus for refrigeration or pyrogenicity or sanitary hot water using generator exhaust or residual heat |
| CN101688664A (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2010-03-31 | 克里斯托弗·格鲁克 | The method that is used for burning liquid fuels |
| CN202182496U (en) * | 2011-08-07 | 2012-04-04 | 广州联田能源科技有限公司 | Oil mist recovery reburning device |
| CN102537970A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-04 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Vehicle-mounted remain emergent cremation processing device |
| CN103712215A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-09 | 威海鲁源科技环保设备有限公司 | Double-trolley automatic high-end energy-saving ash-collecting cremator |
| CN206361687U (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-07-28 | 浙江莱诺工程技术有限公司 | Burner |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201611096333.4A patent/CN106524147A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1093455A (en) * | 1993-03-17 | 1994-10-12 | 庆东Boiler株式会社 | The heating system for oil that oil burning boiler is used |
| US6298651B1 (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 2001-10-09 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. | Power generation method and power generating apparatus |
| CN2291582Y (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-09-16 | 北京市八宝山殡仪馆 | Integrated two-way purification burning cremator |
| CN1641272A (en) * | 2004-01-12 | 2005-07-20 | 张跃 | Apparatus for refrigeration or pyrogenicity or sanitary hot water using generator exhaust or residual heat |
| CN101688664A (en) * | 2007-01-04 | 2010-03-31 | 克里斯托弗·格鲁克 | The method that is used for burning liquid fuels |
| CN202182496U (en) * | 2011-08-07 | 2012-04-04 | 广州联田能源科技有限公司 | Oil mist recovery reburning device |
| CN102537970A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-04 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Vehicle-mounted remain emergent cremation processing device |
| CN103712215A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-04-09 | 威海鲁源科技环保设备有限公司 | Double-trolley automatic high-end energy-saving ash-collecting cremator |
| CN206361687U (en) * | 2016-12-02 | 2017-07-28 | 浙江莱诺工程技术有限公司 | Burner |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |