CN2279574Y - Industrial continuous heating apparatus - Google Patents
Industrial continuous heating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2279574Y CN2279574Y CN 96240817 CN96240817U CN2279574Y CN 2279574 Y CN2279574 Y CN 2279574Y CN 96240817 CN96240817 CN 96240817 CN 96240817 U CN96240817 U CN 96240817U CN 2279574 Y CN2279574 Y CN 2279574Y
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- heating
- utility
- model
- heating source
- industrial continuous
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Abstract
The utility model provides an industrial continuous heating apparatus which can use electric energy and microwave energy as heating sources. The utility model comprises a quantitative feeding device, a rotatable horizontal material loading device, a material discharging device, a gas discharging pipe, a collector, a heating reaction box and a material accumulation warehouse, and can be widely applied to industrial fields of mining metallurgical engineering, chemical industry, food, light industry, etc. The utility model has the advantage of compact and reasonable structure, and can realize material feeding and discharging and continuous heating. Besides, the utility model has the advantages of flexible operation and easy control. Because a reaction system is closed, the utility model is favorable for purifying environment and source complex utilization. Therefore, the utility model is a novel heating device with economy, practicability and good effect.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of industrial continuous heater, and particularly a kind of electric energy or microwave energy of adopting is heating source, can advance continuously, the heater of discharge.
In industrial production such as mining and metallurgy, chemical industry, food, the normal requirement of the heating of many materials, product is carried out continuously, and promptly material constantly enters in the heating chamber, reach add thermal effect after, automatically drain, in order to realize accurately controlling heating-up temperature and reaction atmosphere, heating furnace generally should be made sealing state.China's patent gazette has been announced " microwave-energy heated reaction system practical in industry " (publication number: CN1077835A, application number: 92102876.8), this technical scheme, realized the continuity and the sealing of heating, charging and discharging, for some not the material of easy-sintering add the effect that heat energy reaches design.But this technical scheme exists following great defective and deficiency from structure and technological process: 1, because this system is a tower structure, so product and crosshead position are too high, have all brought difficulty for material lifting, safety and operation; 2, to belong to gravity reinforced naturally for material, therefore very easily form in bottom, taper storehouse and stop up, and mediation is difficult for; 3, the material of the gas that rises of heating back and decline is simultaneously by a less passage, and problems such as material sintering, obstruction, operation are difficult for very easily take place, and will cause whole system to be scrapped when serious; 4, can only adopt a kind of single heating using microwave source.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure, craft science reasonable, get rid of the shortcoming that the material sintering stops up and operation is not smooth, material is by shunting mutually, be easy to adjust control, adapt to the continuous heater of industry of different production requirements, and can adopt electric energy or microwave energy to make the industrial heater of heating source.
The utility model is to realize like this, make the heating reaction chamber of a sealing, one cover metering device is communicated in top cover one side, one can be by the horizontal material loader of transmission device driven rotary, place heating reaction chamber middle part, logical drainage conduit and material-accumulating bin under the horizontal material loader of hollow lead to blast pipe, exhaust tube and gatherer at the top cover opposite side.When material adds from feed bin, fall on the horizontal material loader through doser, vertical feed pipe, promptly begin to be heated, in rotation, because the effect of removal device, material can distribute more equably, behind the heating certain hour, falls into material-accumulating bin again gradually from centre bore, under negative pressure of vacuum (bleeding) state, the gas that adds the thermal response generation enters blast pipe, and particle matter falls into gatherer, and gas is drained from exhaust tube.Promptly realized under the state of automatic charging and discharging, heating continuously.
The utility model confirms through trial-production, the true following advantage of tool: 1, compactness rational in infrastructure; 2, charging and discharging is continuous, even, and system is difficult for blocking, the heating sufficient reacting; 3, material can adapt to different production requirements by shunting mutually; 4, easy operating control.
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is the example structure schematic diagram of heating source with the microwave
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A-A cutaway view
Fig. 3 is that the utility model is the example structure schematic diagram of heating source with the heating wire
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A
1-A
1Cutaway view
Structure when adopting microwave energy below in conjunction with 1,2 pairs of the utility model of accompanying drawing describes in further detail, and makes an industrial continuous heater.It has the heating reaction chamber (7) of sealing, and one can drive the horizontal material loader (3) rotate by transmission device (4), places heating reaction chamber middle part, and connects drainage conduit (9) down, and material-accumulating bin (11) is fixed on below the drainage conduit (9); The storehouse (10) that connects material on the doser (1), the following vertical feed pipe (14) that is communicated with to go into casing; In heating reaction chamber (7) top cover, be fixed with the removal device (2) of a downward hovering; A side is communicated with blast pipe (15) on top cover, and blast pipe (15) is communicated with gatherer (5) downwards, upwards is communicated with exhaust tube (13); One cover is installed in lower box by bevel gear to the transmission device of forming (4), can drive the rotation of drainage conduit (9) and horizontal material loader (3); Waveguide (12) as heating source is gone into from casing one side joint, and the entire infrastructure of this device is promptly implemented to finish.
With reference to accompanying drawing 3,4, the continuous heater of industry when making a utility model with electric energy.It has the structure almost completely identical with embodiment 1, identical part repeats no more, different parts are described as follows: waveguide (12) is not set, thermal insulation fire-resistant material (8) on the lining on six walls in casing, as the heating wire (6) of heating source just edge put around and in the groove of the refractory material (8) of bottom.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of industrial continuous heater, has heating source, seal case, feed arrangement and discharge device, it is characterized in that: it has the heating reaction chamber (7) of a sealing, storehouse (10) connects material on the doser (1), the following vertical feed pipe (14) that is communicated with to go in the casing, one can place heating reaction chamber (7) middle part by the horizontal material loader (3) that transmission device (4) drives the hollow rotate, and be connected with drainage conduit (9) downwards, material-accumulating bin (11) is fixed on drainage conduit (9) below, be fixed with the removal device (2) of a downward hovering in heating reaction chamber (7) top cover, a side is communicated with blast pipe (15) on top cover, blast pipe (15) is communicated with gatherer (5) downwards, upwards connect exhaust tube (13), a cover is installed in lower box by bevel gear to the transmission device of forming (4);
2, industrial continuous heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said heating source is a microwave energy, goes into from casing one side joint as the waveguide (12) of heating source;
3, industrial continuous heater as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said heating source is an electric energy, in casing, add on six walls and be lined with thermal insulation fire-resistant material (8), as the heating wire (6) of heating source just edge put around and in the groove of the refractory material (8) of bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96240817 CN2279574Y (en) | 1996-09-17 | 1996-09-17 | Industrial continuous heating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96240817 CN2279574Y (en) | 1996-09-17 | 1996-09-17 | Industrial continuous heating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2279574Y true CN2279574Y (en) | 1998-04-22 |
Family
ID=33915373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96240817 Expired - Fee Related CN2279574Y (en) | 1996-09-17 | 1996-09-17 | Industrial continuous heating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2279574Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108884588A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-11-23 | 各星有限公司 | Feed system for crystal pulling system |
-
1996
- 1996-09-17 CN CN 96240817 patent/CN2279574Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108884588A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-11-23 | 各星有限公司 | Feed system for crystal pulling system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Zhou Hongfa Document name: Notice of termination |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |