CN2279525Y - Hydraulic pressure programme control oil combustion cremating machine - Google Patents
Hydraulic pressure programme control oil combustion cremating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN2279525Y CN2279525Y CN 96248503 CN96248503U CN2279525Y CN 2279525 Y CN2279525 Y CN 2279525Y CN 96248503 CN96248503 CN 96248503 CN 96248503 U CN96248503 U CN 96248503U CN 2279525 Y CN2279525 Y CN 2279525Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a ZLRB-96WY type hydraulic pressure program control oil combustion cremating machine which belongs to the improvement on an oil combustion cremating machine. The utility model has the main structure that a furnace chamber adopts an updraft structure; a brick bed surface forms an M honeycomb shape; the upper part of the furnace chamber is a column-shaped screw type reburning chamber; the lower part and both sides of the furnace chamber are provided with a plurality of oxygen supply combustion aid wind holes; a main combustion chamber and the reburning chamber are provided with burners and wind pipes used for oil supply and wind conveying; the main combustion chamber and the reburning chamber are also provided with thermocouples and pressure sensors, which are respectively connected with a digital display thermometer and a digital display pressure meter; the digital display pressure meter is also connected with a pressure regulation valve; hydraulic cylinders are arranged in each wind supply device, each oil supply device and the furnace door opening device of the cremating machine and are connected with a hydraulic pressure pump which is connected with a program control system. The oil combustion cremating machine has the advantages of advanced structure, sufficient combustion, no smoke, short cremating time, low oil consumption, good heat preservation performance, etc. The utility model is a novel oil combustion cremating machine.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of improvement of oil-burning cremator.
At present, the Cremation Machine kind that China produces is single, and structure is also unreasonable, and the cremate time is long, the fuel consumption height, and the sealing heat-insulating property is poor, and the corpse ash easily mixes, and can not adapt to the needs of funeral and interment cause well.
The purpose of this utility model just is to provide a kind of hydraulic pressure program control, automaticity height, the novel smokeless oil-burning cremator in fuel-efficient timesaving.
The utility model mainly by body, burner hearth, join oil system, blowing system, transfer system, hydraulic pressure stored program controlled etc. and form.
Be provided with burner hearth (main chamber) in the body, burner hearth is built by laying bricks or stones by refractory material, and the top is an arch, the a heatable brick bed face is the M honeycomb type, and there are a plurality of combustion-supporting air ports the main chamber both sides, and there are flue, combustion chamber and discharge drum again in main chamber top, pressure-regulating valve is equipped with in the discharge drum bottom, and the combustion chamber is that cylindricality is rotating again.When corpse incinerates, be placed on the bed surface and burn, the flue gas of generation enters the combustion chamber through floss hole again and burns, and enters sky through pressure-regulating valve, discharge drum again.Two burners are equipped with at the rear in body, a main burner, a burner again.Burner plays the oil atomizing combustion, and joins oil system and links to each other.The top of main chamber reaches the side, combustion chamber again thermocouple and pressure sensor is housed.Thermocouple links to each other with the digital display temperature meter of program control dish, is used for indicated temperature, and burner hearth is controlled.Pressure sensor is used to measure the operating pressure of burner hearth, links to each other with digital display manometer, and digital display manometer connects the pressure-regulating valve main chamber.Combustion-supporting airduct is equipped with in both sides, and combustion-supporting airduct links to each other with blowing system.
In the front portion of burner hearth inside and outside support is housed, an inside and outside fire door corresponding with main chamber respectively is housed on the interior support arm, fire door moves up and down under the effect of hydraulic cylinder, promptly opens or closes fire door.There is an actuating doors at the rear portion of burner hearth, communicates with main chamber, and leakage ash bucket is equipped with in the actuating doors below, and leaking the ash bucket bottom has corpse ash drawer.The main burner flashboard is equipped with in the front portion of burner hearth, and when corpse enters burner hearth, when inside and outside fire door was closed, flashboard was opened burning automatically.Be provided with pressure-regulating valve above body in the delivery pipe, pressure-regulating valve links to each other with pressure sensor with digital display manometer, closes degree by pressure-regulating valve, regulates flue gas flow rate, to reach the purpose of control furnace temperature and operating pressure.
Blowing system mainly is made up of air blast, aid distributing pipe and branch matching air box etc., and air blast is connecting the branch matching air box, and distributing with bellows is thermal source with the body of heater, and the air that air blast is sent is combustion-supporting through body of heater heating after-blow each oxygen supply in the machine.
Joining oil system is made up of oil pump pipeline, fuel tank, valve, oil filter and burner etc.Oil filter is equipped with in outlet at fuel tank, and oil filter communicates with burner by oil pipe.According to the needs of burner hearth, oil enters burner hearth through the burner atomized spray.Burner communicates with digital display temperature meter, and when fire box temperature was too high, burner cut out automatically, and corpse can spontaneous combustion.
Transfer system is made up of program control circuit, cadaver-inlet door, corpse car etc.Corpse car is the instrument that the carrying corpse incinerates, and when car stretches into fire door to a certain degree the time, plate washer is motionless, places the rolling disk automatic rolling of corpse, and corpse pushes on the M honeycomb bed surface immediately.The cadaver-inlet door automatic shutdown seal.By the programme-control transfer system finish into stove automatically, pull out, automatically reset, action such as fire door is closed.
The hydraulic pressure stored program controlled is a main operating mechanism of the present utility model.When opening button, each system can finish into actions such as corpse, fuel feeding, air feed, switching fire door, burner enter automatically automatically according to program, the burning of burner automatic ignition, and pressure-regulating valve is regulated furnace pressure automatically to reach normal combustion.Hydraulic pump can be finished the psychomotor task of each hydraulic cylinder through procedure auto-control on time, keeps furnace temperature also flue gas not to be passed through inside.
The utility model is compared with existing Cremation Machine, has the incineration programme-control, automaticity height, characteristics such as a heatable brick bed face structure is novel, and sufficient combustion is smokeless, and the incineration time is short, and oil consumption is low, and the corpse ash is pure, and appearance is luxurious.Hydraulic pressure is program control can to reduce working strength of workers greatly, smokelessly can reduce environmental pollution.
Accompanying drawing: 1, be the program control oil-burning cremator structural representation of hydraulic pressure
Accompanying drawing: 2, be facade structures schematic diagram behind the program control oil-burning cremator of hydraulic pressure
Accompanying drawing: 3, be facade structures schematic diagram before the program control oil-burning cremator of hydraulic pressure
Accompanying drawing: 4, be facade structures schematic diagram behind the program control oil-burning cremator of hydraulic pressure
Accompanying drawing: 5, be the program control oil-burning cremator M of hydraulic pressure cellular structure schematic diagram
Accompanying drawing: 6, be the program control oil-burning cremator chamber structure of hydraulic pressure side diagrammatic sketch
Accompanying drawing: 7, be the program control oil-burning cremator chamber structure of hydraulic pressure front view 1, decorative panel 15, secondary wind (crosswind) pipe 2, corpse ash funnel 16, go into fire door 3 in the corpse, actuating doors 17, go into the outer fire door 4 of corpse, program control dish 18, main burner self-propelled mount(ing) 5, corpse ash drawer 19, fuel tank 6, main burner 20, program control cabinet 7, burner 21 again, actuating doors 8, main burner hydraulic cylinder 22, oil filter 9, main burner flashboard hydraulic cylinder 23, two, tertiary air hydraulic cylinder 10, cadaver-inlet door hydraulic cylinder 24, two, tertiary air valve (crosswind valve, end air-valve) 11, pressure-regulating valve hydraulic cylinder 25, a wind hydraulic cylinder 12, pressure-regulating valve 26, an air-valve (combustion chamber wind valve again) 13, delivery pipe 27, shoot door 14, cadaver-inlet door rail bracket 28, hydraulic pump 29, rock wool 43, operator 30, alumina silicate 44, ash storage chamber 31, hydraulic cylinder insulating layer 45, a wind branch wind pipe 32, the M honeycomb cells, ash leakage hole 46, M honeycomb brick 33, a wind air main 47, go into corpse mouth 34, secondary wind air main 48, M honeycomb cells 35, three several air mains 49, the combustion chamber smoke inlet 36 again, divide matching air box 50, main chamber thermocouple 37, secondary wind branch wind pipe 51, main chamber pressure sensor 38, tertiary air branch wind pipe 52, the combustion chamber heat galvanic couple 39 again, the combustion chamber 53 again, combustion chamber pressure sensor 40 again, the arc brick brick 54 of main chamber, the burner fuel tank 41 again, the combustion-supporting hole 55 of main chamber oxygen supply, the burner oil filter 42 again, main chamber 56, refractory cement
Embodiment:
The contrast accompanying drawing is explained in detail the utility model below:
The program control fuel oil type Cremation Machine of ZLRB-96WY type hydraulic pressure by body, blowing system, join oil system, transfer system and hydraulic pressure stored program controlled etc. and form.Body fuselage is made by stainless steel decorated sheet; the interior heat-insulation layer of making for rock wool 29; the protective layer of making for alumina silicate 30 in the rock wool 29; in the alumina silicate 30 is refractory cement layer 56; in the refractory cement layer 56 is burner hearth 42; roof of the furnace is built by laying bricks or stones by arc brick 40; the bottom is built by laying bricks or stones by M honeycomb bed surface 46, and there is the combustion-supporting hole 41 of a plurality of oxygen supplys both sides, and the arc brick of main combustion chamber 40 tops are combustion chamber 39 again; combustion chamber 39 is a cylindricality again; the eddy flow circulating combustion can improve the effect of incineration flue gas effectively, and firing top, chamber again has delivery pipe 13, and pressure-regulating valve 12 is equipped with in delivery pipe 13 bottoms; regulate by pressure, reach the purpose of thorough burning.Flue gas discharges out of the furnace through delivery pipe 13.Two burners are equipped with at the rear of burner hearth, and 6, one of main burners are burner 7 again, and burner plays the oil atomizing combustion, and join oil system and link to each other.Thermocouple 50 and pressure sensor 51 are equipped with in the top of main combustion chamber 42, thermocouple 52 and pressure sensor 53 are equipped with in 39 sides, combustion chamber again, thermocouple 53 links to each other with digital display temperature meter on the program control dish 4, be used for indicated temperature, and burner hearth is controlled, each pressure sensor links to each other with the digital display manometer of program control dish, be used to measure the operating pressure of burner hearth, digital display manometer links to each other with pressure-regulating valve 12 control systems again, and when pressure was high or low, pressure-regulating valve can be regulated automatically.Combustion-supporting airduct 33,34,35 is equipped with in bottom and both sides at burner hearth, links to each other with blowing system.
In the front portion of burner hearth interior support arm is housed, cadaver-inlet door rail bracket 14 is arranged in the support, on rail bracket 14, be equipped with one with main chamber 42 corresponding in fire door 16 with outside fire door 17, fire door promotes inside and outside fire door and moves up and down under the effect of hydraulic cylinder 10, promptly open or close fire door, there is an actuating doors 22 at the rear portion of burner hearth, communicate with main chamber 42, corpse ash funnel 2 is equipped with in actuating doors 22 belows, corpse ash drawer 5 is arranged below the funnel 2, and the main burner flashboard is equipped with at the burner hearth rear portion, when main burner 6 enters burning, at first draw back flashboard by hydraulic cylinder 9, burner 6 enters automatically.
Blowing system is mainly by air blast, branch matching air box 36, automatic air-valve 24,26, air main 33,34,35, compositions such as branch wind pipe 37,38,45.Air blast is connecting branch matching air box 36, the wind that air blast is sent is assigned to main chamber 42 after dispelling the heat and heating in body, fire again among the chamber 39, main chamber 42 is divided into two transportation work styles, and one the tunnel is crosswind, by 24 controls of secondary air-valve, another road is a wind at the bottom of the M honeycomb fashion, by 24 controls of tertiary air valve, combustion chamber 39 is by air-valve 26 controls, for oxygen and aiding combustion again.
Joining the oil firing system is made up of oil pump, pipeline, fuel tank 19, valve, oil filter 22, burner 6,7 etc.In fuel tank 19 outlet valve, oil filter 22 are housed, oil filter 22 communicates with main burner 6 by oily flexible pipe, and fuel tank 54 exports valve, oil filter 55 are housed, and oil filter 55 communicates with burner 7 again by flexible pipe.Oil pump, atomizing blower fan and automatic ignition device are housed in each burner, and when not burning in the stove, burner 6,7 can cut out automatically, guarantees body safety.
Transfer system is made up of stored program controlled and corpse car, and corpse car is the instrument that the carrying corpse incinerates, and to a certain degree the time, plate washer is motionless in car stretches into stove, places the rolling disk automatic rolling of corpse, and corpse promptly is placed on a heatable brick bed face.By the programme-control transfer system finish into stove automatically, pull out, automatically reset, action such as fire door is closed.
Hydraulic pressure stored program controlled, hydraulic system be by hydraulic pump 28, hydraulic cylinder, main burner hydraulic cylinder 8, main burner flashboard, hydraulic cylinder 9, cadaver-inlet door hydraulic cylinder 10, pressure-regulating valve hydraulic cylinder 11, two, tertiary air hydraulic cylinder 23, a wind hydraulic cylinder 25, compositions such as fluid pressure line.Main chamber flashboard hydraulic cylinder 9 plays the main burner flashboard and closes, main combustion fluid cylinder pressure 8 plays main burner turnover automatically, cadaver-inlet door hydraulic cylinder 10 plays cadaver-inlet door and closes, pressure-regulating valve pressure cylinder 11 plays the pressure-regulating valve effect, two, tertiary air hydraulic cylinder 23 and 25 air-valve switching functions of a wind hydraulic cylinder, each hydraulic cylinder links to each other with each magnetic valve in the hydraulic pump 28 by hydraulic tube, each magnetic valve is by the timely fuel feeding air feed of extent control energy, make each hydraulic cylinder action, program control system is made up of program control cabinet and program control dish and circuit, can require control Cremation Machine operate as normal according to job step and time.
Claims (2)
1, the program control oil-burning cremator of a kind of hydraulic pressure comprises burner hearth, blowing system, joins oil system, transfer system, and the hydraulic pressure stored program controlled is characterized in that main chamber a heatable brick bed face adopts the M honeycomb type, the combustion chamber is that cylindricality is rotating again.
2, the program control oil-burning cremator of a kind of hydraulic pressure is characterized in that in air feed, fuel feeding and the door opened mechanism hydraulic cylinder being housed, and links to each other with hydraulic pump, and hydraulic pump is connecting program control dish.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96248503 CN2279525Y (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1996-11-20 | Hydraulic pressure programme control oil combustion cremating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96248503 CN2279525Y (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1996-11-20 | Hydraulic pressure programme control oil combustion cremating machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2279525Y true CN2279525Y (en) | 1998-04-22 |
Family
ID=33920348
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96248503 Expired - Fee Related CN2279525Y (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1996-11-20 | Hydraulic pressure programme control oil combustion cremating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2279525Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101344251B (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2012-07-04 | 太阳筑炉工业株式会社 | Combustion control system and combustion control method for cinerator |
| CN114110595A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-01 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Oxygen-assisted combustion device of cremation equipment in high altitude area |
-
1996
- 1996-11-20 CN CN 96248503 patent/CN2279525Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101344251B (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2012-07-04 | 太阳筑炉工业株式会社 | Combustion control system and combustion control method for cinerator |
| CN114110595A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-01 | 民政部一零一研究所 | Oxygen-assisted combustion device of cremation equipment in high altitude area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |