CN2278697Y - Ion cementing nitriding furnace - Google Patents
Ion cementing nitriding furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2278697Y CN2278697Y CN 95247089 CN95247089U CN2278697Y CN 2278697 Y CN2278697 Y CN 2278697Y CN 95247089 CN95247089 CN 95247089 CN 95247089 U CN95247089 U CN 95247089U CN 2278697 Y CN2278697 Y CN 2278697Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ion
- stove
- furnace
- graphite
- thermoscreen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an ion nicarbing stove, composed of a stove base disc, a stove body, a stove top case, a cathode support base and a graphite resistor support rack. The utility model is characterized in that a wire connection pin and the support rack are arranged on the stove base disc, a plurality of graphite resistors on the support rack are connected by a plurality of layers of thin iron sheets, and a heat insulation screen is arranged between the graphite resistors and the stove body. Work pieces are connected with cathode, the ion nicarbing stove can generate glow discharge between a cathode support seat and an anode of the stove body after high pressure electricity is added and can process the nitridation of the surfaces of the work pieces, additionally the graphite resistors are heated, gas which contains carbon is put in and can process the ion carburization of the surfaces of the work pieces, and the functions of stoves can be added. Ion carburization is used and the time of carburization can be shortened, work efficiency can be enhanced, and energy can be saved.
Description
A kind of ion carbonitriding multipurpose furnace, adopting this stove can be that workpiece surface is carried out thermo-chemical treatment to workpiece surface carburizing treatment, nitriding treatment, belongs to a kind of chemical heat treatment furnace.
China has thousands of glow ion nitrogen furnaces, because this technology of nitrogenize (comprising ion nitriding) only accounts for sub-fraction in the thermo-chemical treatment field, more than 50% is carburizing treatment and account for thermo-chemical treatment, therefore these glow ion nitrogen furnace equipment mostly do not obtain fine utilization, the higher producer of plant factor also can only reach 20%, some only drove several stoves in one month, have in addition close for a long time and put.This stove is by furnace hearth plate, body of heater, the furnace roof shell, cathode bearing and vacuum suction device are formed, it is to place body of heater on furnace hearth plate, place the furnace roof shell on the body of heater, have some viewing windows on the body of heater, cathode bearing is housed in the middle of the furnace hearth plate, one cover vacuum extractor is arranged under the furnace hearth plate, above-mentioned glow ion nitrogen furnace power supply adopts high voltage direct current, power supply is connected with cathode bearing, body of heater connects positive pole, workpiece connects negative electrode and add high voltage direct current between negative electrode and anode, can puncture the rarefied gas ionized gas when voltage reaches a certain numerical value, produce the glow discharge heated parts, general glow ion nitrogen furnace furnace temperature is about 500 ℃, want well to bring into play the effect of glow ion nitrogen furnace, one important channel enlarges its function exactly, is the ion bombardment multipurpose furnace as transforming nitriding furnace, and considers from a long-term, carburizing is one of main direction of heat treatment technics development from now on, and it has the not available advantage of other heat treatment mode.
The purpose of this utility model is the function that increases ion nitriding furnace, makes the nitrogenize of nitriding furnace energy, again can carburizing.
Ion carbonitriding stove described in the utility model is made up of furnace hearth plate, body of heater, furnace roof shell, cathode bearing etc., it is characterized in that placing on the furnace hearth plate body of heater, place the furnace roof shell on the body of heater, terminal stud, resting support are housed respectively on the furnace hearth plate, use the some graphite resistances of bolting on the resting support, terminal stud is connected with flexible materials with graphite resistance, between graphite resistance and the body of heater thermoscreen is arranged, and thermoscreen is also arranged between furnace roof shell, furnace hearth plate and the graphite resistance.
Above-mentioned terminal stud adopts the multi-layer thin iron sheet to be connected with graphite resistance, also can adopt the multilayer copper sheet, or many iron wires, and flexible materialss such as many copper wires connect.
And above-mentioned thermoscreen is with iron plate the aluminosilicate refractory fiber felt to be fixed between body of heater and the graphite resistance, between with iron plate the aluminosilicate refractory fiber felt being fixed therein too between furnace roof shell, furnace hearth plate and the graphite resistance.
Above-mentioned this ion carbonitriding stove, cathode bearing is also arranged on the furnace hearth plate, body of heater connects positive pole, workpiece connects negative electrode, between negative electrode and anode, add high voltage direct current, when reaching a certain numerical value, voltage can puncture the rarefied gas ionized gas, produce the glow discharge heated parts, general glow ion nitrogen furnace furnace temperature is lower, can not carry out carburizing treatment, so in nitriding furnace, add graphite resistance, improve furnace temperature with the graphite resistance heating, furnace temperature is reached about 100 ℃, carbonaceous gas is put into stove, just can carry out ion carburizing, glowdischarge carburizing to workpiece surface handles, make this stove energy nitriding treatment workpiece, can handle workpiece by ion carburizing, glowdischarge carburizing again, increased the function of workpiece, adopt the aforesaid method ion carburizing, glowdischarge carburizing can shorten carburizing time, improved work efficiency, saved the energy.
Because the furnace temperature of above-mentioned nicarbing stove improves, increasing thermoscreen between body of heater, furnace roof shell, furnace hearth plate and graphite resistance is to make in the stove to be incubated, and improves thermo-efficiency.
The advantage of this ion carbonitriding stove is that this stove can carry out nitrogenize to workpiece, can carry out ion carburizing, glowdischarge carburizing to workpiece again, carries out carburizing with aforesaid method and can shorten carburizing time, improves work efficiency and save energy.
Fig. 1 is the front view of ion carbonitriding stove;
Fig. 2 is the interface chart of graphite resistance and terminal stud.
Embodiment 1 describes in detail the utility model by figure, furnace hearth plate (8) is fixed by bolts on the ground, furnace hearth plate (8) is gone up and is placed body of heater (10), body of heater (10) is gone up and is placed furnace roof shell (4), they are connected and fixed with bolt respectively, contact surface has rubber seal, have some viewing windows (5) on the body of heater (10), the preceding fenestrate thermoscreen of viewing window (5) (3), window thermoscreen (3) is center of circle rotation with a bit, terminal stud (7) fixedly is housed respectively on the furnace hearth plate (8), resting support (9), resting support (9) is gone up with the some graphite resistances of bolting (2), terminal stud (7) is connected with multi-layer thin iron sheet (11) with graphite resistance (2), or adopt other flexible materials to connect, between graphite resistance (2) and the body of heater (10) thermoscreen (1) is arranged, thermoscreen (1) is with iron plate the aluminosilicate refractory fiber felt to be fixed on furnace hearth plate (8), furnace roof shell (4), between body of heater (10) and the graphite resistance (2), window thermoscreen (3) also adopts the aluminosilicate refractory fiber felt to become.Cathode bearing (6) adopts water-cooled cathode, makes the negative electrode cooling with recirculated water.Have some viewing windows (5) on the body of heater (10), rotatable window thermoscreen (3) is fixed in viewing window (5) front, and window thermoscreen (3) also adopts the aluminosilicate refractory fiber felt.
Claims (4)
1. ion carbonitriding stove, be by furnace hearth plate (8), body of heater (10), furnace roof shell (4), cathode bearing (6), resting support (9), graphite resistance (2) is formed, it is characterized in that being equipped with respectively on the furnace hearth plate (8) terminal stud (7), resting support (9), resting support (9) is gone up with the some graphite resistances of bolting (2), terminal stud (7) and graphite resistance (2) multi-layer thin iron sheet (11), the multi-layer thin copper sheet, or many thin wires, many connections such as thin copper wire, being the flexible materials connection gets final product, between graphite resistance (2) and the body of heater (10) thermoscreen (1) is arranged, furnace roof shell (4), furnace hearth plate (8) also has thermoscreen (1) with graphite resistance (2).
2. a kind of ion carbonitriding stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that thermoscreen (1) adopts the aluminosilicate refractory fiber felt.
3. a kind of ion carbonitriding stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that cathode bearing (6) adopts water-cooled cathode, makes the negative electrode cooling with recirculated water.
4. a kind of ion carbonitriding stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that having on the body of heater (10) some viewing windows (5), and rotatable window thermoscreen (3) is fixed in viewing window (5) front.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95247089 CN2278697Y (en) | 1995-12-25 | 1995-12-25 | Ion cementing nitriding furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95247089 CN2278697Y (en) | 1995-12-25 | 1995-12-25 | Ion cementing nitriding furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2278697Y true CN2278697Y (en) | 1998-04-15 |
Family
ID=33886391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95247089 Expired - Fee Related CN2278697Y (en) | 1995-12-25 | 1995-12-25 | Ion cementing nitriding furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2278697Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100460553C (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2009-02-11 | 天润曲轴股份有限公司 | Energy-saving ion nitrifying furnace |
| CN103045990A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 燕山大学 | Pressurized high-temperature nitriding device with dual-pressure balance structure |
| CN113265641A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-08-17 | 安徽工业大学 | Hydrophobic antifriction self-lubricating carbon film based on low-temperature glow plasma and preparation method thereof |
-
1995
- 1995-12-25 CN CN 95247089 patent/CN2278697Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100460553C (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2009-02-11 | 天润曲轴股份有限公司 | Energy-saving ion nitrifying furnace |
| CN103045990A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-04-17 | 燕山大学 | Pressurized high-temperature nitriding device with dual-pressure balance structure |
| CN113265641A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-08-17 | 安徽工业大学 | Hydrophobic antifriction self-lubricating carbon film based on low-temperature glow plasma and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN2278697Y (en) | Ion cementing nitriding furnace | |
| CN108677048A (en) | A kind of silver-based composite material of nitrogen-doped graphene and preparation method thereof | |
| CN112723349B (en) | Mild discharge preparation method and device for fluorinated graphene | |
| EP0130800A3 (en) | An electric arc-fired blast furnace system | |
| CN1386890A (en) | Dual-layer glow ion carbonizing apparatus and process | |
| CN101358270A (en) | Vacuum degreasing sintered quenching integrated furnace | |
| CN102086500A (en) | Vacuum ion carburizing device | |
| CN2386048Y (en) | Out-layer auxiliary heat controllable cooling ion bombardment heat treatment furnace | |
| CN107723422A (en) | A kind of heat treatment quenching process of middle carbon martensite acid-resistant stainless steel | |
| CN208226000U (en) | A kind of microbiological fuel cell pond with adjusting temperature | |
| CN2478049Y (en) | Vacuum fritting furnace | |
| CN2463394Y (en) | Transient electric energy surface hardening and surface alloying device | |
| CN2227659Y (en) | Piling cathode electricity transmitting device for ionic bombardment furnace | |
| CN1095427A (en) | Multifunction ion bombarding furnace with double-deck glow | |
| CN2223747Y (en) | Hanging cathode power supplying device for ion-bombarding furnace | |
| CN115044718B (en) | Method, equipment and application for heating coal gas by plasma torch | |
| CN219433743U (en) | Graphite anode baking furnace for rare earth electrolysis | |
| CN212504958U (en) | Energy-saving electric furnace for processing granular steel | |
| CN2318588Y (en) | Double heating furnace | |
| CN2163814Y (en) | Multi-functional ion-bombardment furnace | |
| CN2328666Y (en) | Powder electric heating body heating furnace | |
| CN2760046Y (en) | Energy-saving ion nitriding furnace | |
| CN2198283Y (en) | Metal material cement carbon equipment | |
| CN211451802U (en) | Submerged arc furnace with high thermal efficiency | |
| CN2288186Y (en) | Ion sulfurizing equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |