CN2278519Y - Smoke purifier - Google Patents
Smoke purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2278519Y CN2278519Y CN 96238655 CN96238655U CN2278519Y CN 2278519 Y CN2278519 Y CN 2278519Y CN 96238655 CN96238655 CN 96238655 CN 96238655 U CN96238655 U CN 96238655U CN 2278519 Y CN2278519 Y CN 2278519Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- spray chamber
- smoke
- valve
- fume purifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001274961 Rubus repens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a can detach dust and sulfur dioxide's smoke and dust clarifier in cigarette effectively, including advancing tobacco pipe way 5 and draught fan 2, draught fan 2 establishes in exhaust duct 1's exit, exhaust duct 1's the other end meets with cavity 3, be equipped with first atomizer chamber 4 in cavity 3, first atomizer chamber 4 communicates with each other with advancing tobacco pipe way 5, its upper end and delivery pipe 6 switch-on and be equipped with atomizer 7, connect sewage circulating pump 8 in the delivery pipe 6, its other end and cavity 3's lower extreme switch-on, the ash discharge port 9 department at cavity 3 lower extreme is provided with valve 10 and valve 11, this smoke and dust clarifier non-staining environment, the energy can be saved, simple structure, it is with low costs.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of dust arrester, especially a kind of fume purifier.
At present, boiler all is by the smoke stack emission flue dust, although in smoke discharging pipe, used the various forms deduster, but all can only isolate some bulky grains, still contain a large amount of dusts and sulfur dioxide in the flue gas of discharging, atmosphere pollution seriously, sulfur dioxide forms the growth that acid rain seriously harms the crops and the health of human body in atmosphere, and give off the temperature of flue gas usually between 400~600 ℃ after the middle-size and small-size civil boiler burning, find out that thus heat loss is very big, fails to effectively utilize heat energy.
The chimney in power plant is very high usually very thin in addition, so just need powerful air-introduced machine, therefore present smoke evacuation cleaner is not only to need a large amount of electric energy but also wasted a large amount of heat energy.
It is a kind of both free from environmental pollution that the purpose of this utility model will provide exactly, can effectively utilize heat energy again, reduces the device of electric energy loss.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of fume purifier, comprise smoke-intake pipe road 5 and air-introduced machine 2, air-introduced machine 2 is located at the exit of discharge duct 1, the other end of discharge duct 1 and cavity 3 join, in cavity 3, be provided with first spray chamber 4, first spray chamber 4 communicates with smoke-intake pipe road 5, atomizer 7 is connected and be equipped with in its upper end with feed pipe 6, be connected to sewage (waste water) recirculating pump 8 in the feed pipe 6, the lower end of its other end and cavity 3 is connected, and is provided with valve 10 and valve 11 at ash discharging hole 9 places of cavity 3 lower ends.
Spray chamber lower end bore strain in the utility model fume purifier is little, so that flue dust and water smoke after the atomizer atomizing can dive to.
Demarcation strip in this fume purifier cavity should be inserted in the water of cavity lower end, thereby carries out atomizing next time effectively; Porch at discharge duct should be provided with centrifugal steam purifier; In supply channel, be provided with screen pack, in coming by water place bucket and the water in the cavity.
After adopting the fume purifier of this structure, do not contain dust and sulfur dioxide in the gas by the discharge duct discharge, promptly avoided the pollution of flue dust, and improved the effective rate of utilization of heat energy widely, therefore greatly saved fuel atmosphere.
Fume purifier of the present utility model, simple in structure, easy should going used after it, do not need to build tall and big chimney, therefore no longer needs powerful air-introduced machine, both saved electric power, reduced cost again.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments wooden utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing is the structure principle chart of the utility model fume purifier.
As shown in the figure, the smoke-intake pipe road 5 of this fume purifier is connected with first spray chamber 4 is preferably eccentric, because the separation of demarcation strip 12, feasible flue gas after atomizing for the first time enters from the upper end of second spray chamber 17, carry out the atomizing second time, also can set a plurality of spray chambers as required and connect demarcation strip on it repeatedly to atomize, thereby thoroughly isolate the dust in the flue dust, make sulfur dioxide water-soluble, and reduced the temperature of flue gas, no longer contained dust and sulfur dioxide and make in the cryogenic gas of from discharge duct 1, discharging.
During use, at first water filling in cavity 3 is after flue dust enters first spray chamber 4 from smoke-intake pipe road 5, just with through the water smoke after atomizer 7 atomizings be mixed into one, the dust in the cigarette is increased the weight of, water temperature raises, the very fast reduction of the temperature of cigarette, the sulfur dioxide in the flue dust is water-soluble simultaneously.Owing to making in the whole cavity 3, the effect of air-introduced machine 2 presents negative pressure, therefore be mixed in the flue dust of one in first spray chamber 4, water smoke from up to down moves, along with the spray chamber outlet attenuates, and make these mixtures quicken to dive, dust wherein and dewdrop just dive in the water of cavity 3 lower ends, at this moment water is muddy gradually, part graininess dust precipitation is arranged, contain certain acidity, can struggle against to water treatment and splash into the lower end that some alkaline matters flow into cavity 3 by pipeline 19 in 14 and carry out the water neutralization, water after the neutralization is through the filtration of screen pack 15, by sewage (waste water) recirculating pump 8 and feed pipe 6 is that first spray chamber 4 and second spray chamber 17 supply water, because radiator 16 is connected in the feed pipe, be very low so supply with the coolant-temperature gage of spray chamber behind the process radiator heat-dissipation.
Because demarcation strip 12 extend in the water of cavity 3 lower ends always, reached water-stop, therefore through the steam after the atomizing for the first time and do not purify most part flue dust again in cavity 3 rising enter from the upper end of second spray chamber 17 and wherein carry out second secondary-atomizing.After twice atomizing, the dust in the cigarette falls into the water of cavity 3 lower ends basically, and precipitation falls into ash discharging hole 9 again; And gas rises, and by centrifugal steam purifier 13 water is separated with gas, and water flows back to the lower end of cavity 3 again, and gas is discharged from discharge duct 1 by the effect of air-introduced machine 2.Because valve 10 is often opened at work, valve 11 is normally closed, just is deposited on the valve 11 so fall into the dust of ash discharging hole 9, be filled with back valve-off 10, open the valve 11 dust impurity of draining,, valve 10, valve 11 are shown in an open position simultaneously if want to bleed off water.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of fume purifier, comprise smoke-intake pipe road [5] and air-introduced machine [2], it is characterized in that: air-introduced machine [2] is located at the exit of discharge duct [1], the other end of discharge duct [1] and cavity [3] join, in cavity [3], be provided with first spray chamber [4], first spray chamber [4] communicates with smoke-intake pipe road [5], atomizer [7] is connected and be equipped with in its upper end with feed pipe [6], be connected to sewage (waste water) recirculating pump [8] in the feed pipe [6], the lower end of its other end and cavity [3] is connected, and locates to be provided with valve [10] and valve [11] at the ash discharging hole [9] of cavity [3] lower end.
2, fume purifier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the atomizer [18] that also is provided with second spray chamber [17] and end placed on it in the cavity [3], demarcation strip [12] joins with second spray chamber [17], and the bore of first spray chamber [4] and second spray chamber [17] lower end should diminish.
3, fume purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: in the porch of discharge duct [1] centrifugal steam purifier [13] is installed.
4, fume purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected to water treatment bucket [14] in the lower end of cavity [3].
5, fume purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that: screen pack [15] and radiator [16] are housed in supply channel [6].
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96238655 CN2278519Y (en) | 1996-09-28 | 1996-09-28 | Smoke purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96238655 CN2278519Y (en) | 1996-09-28 | 1996-09-28 | Smoke purifier |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2278519Y true CN2278519Y (en) | 1998-04-15 |
Family
ID=33913905
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 96238655 Expired - Fee Related CN2278519Y (en) | 1996-09-28 | 1996-09-28 | Smoke purifier |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2278519Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100450586C (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2009-01-14 | 丹东多纶机械厂 | Process for removing hydrogen sulphide from carbon bisulfide waste gas and apparatus therefor |
CN107497215A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 江苏润天服饰有限公司 | One kind weaving dirt collection device |
-
1996
- 1996-09-28 CN CN 96238655 patent/CN2278519Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100450586C (en) * | 2007-03-26 | 2009-01-14 | 丹东多纶机械厂 | Process for removing hydrogen sulphide from carbon bisulfide waste gas and apparatus therefor |
CN107497215A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-22 | 江苏润天服饰有限公司 | One kind weaving dirt collection device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |