CN2277541Y - Electronic abacus - Google Patents

Electronic abacus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2277541Y
CN2277541Y CN 96224861 CN96224861U CN2277541Y CN 2277541 Y CN2277541 Y CN 2277541Y CN 96224861 CN96224861 CN 96224861 CN 96224861 U CN96224861 U CN 96224861U CN 2277541 Y CN2277541 Y CN 2277541Y
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China
Prior art keywords
key
shell
dial
expression
abacus
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 96224861
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟中平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 96224861 priority Critical patent/CN2277541Y/en
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Publication of CN2277541Y publication Critical patent/CN2277541Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses constitute by casing, button, display element, its characterized in that dials the key and sets up according to the record number rule of abacus, and digit 5 is put into and is dialled the key setting and set up the digit that is less than 5 and put into and dial the key in casing openly top, below, and the centre sets up the decimal point and puts into and dial the key, and the right-hand operation function key that sets up in casing openly dials the key and is located the side of key bottom with the contact of core. The utility model discloses collect the function in an organic whole of electronic calculator and abacus, have decimal point memory function, put into the function that has priority discernment again, can be not only quick but also accurate carry out digital operation.

Description

Electrical abacus
The utility model belongs to counter, refers in particular to the numeration rule design by the traditional abacus of China, the electrical abacus that key is dialled in arrangement.
Mental arithmetic, written calculation, rechoning by the abacus are used in daily computing always, and used tool is paper, pen, abacus or counter, large-scale computing applying electronic computing machine.Abacus to add, subtraction, especially speed adds, and is the rapidest, inferior a little to multiplication and division, then counter is the rapidest to other arithmetic.All will once move with compute mode to each numeral but use counter to exist, fast sign of operation or equal sign, also be so No. zero, so still comparatively bother on program.
The purpose of this utility model is: it is more simple to design a kind of computing formality, have again counter and abacus function, arrange the electrical abacus of dialling key according to the numeration rule of abacus.
The utility model is made up of casing, button, display unit, it is characterized in that: dial the numeration rule setting of key according to abacus, numeral 5 is inserted group key and is arranged on top, casing front, the below is provided with less than 5 numeral and inserts group key, the centre is provided with radix point and inserts group key, the positive right-hand calculation function key that is provided with of casing, the contact of dialling key and movement is positioned at the side of key bottom.
The function of sub-counter of the utility model current collection and abacus has the radix point memory function in one, inserts the function with preferential identification again, can not only carry out digital operation fast but also accurately.Especially the contact of key is positioned at the side of key bottom, and it more adapts to the acting characteristic of finger, drives finger tip with finger-joint, force in the key position from the side, be similar to group pearl action that bamboo is calculated, dial this notion of key so introduce, can avoid finger tired, reduce error rate.
Accompanying drawing 1 is embodiment one front view
Accompanying drawing 2 is Figure 1A-A sectional views
Accompanying drawing 3 is embodiment two front views
Accompanying drawing 4 is Fig. 3 A '-A ' sectional views
The utility model embodiment is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment one: by shown in Figure 1.The display (2) that shows the computing numeral is installed in top at the shell (1) that holds movement and fitting operation parts, upper right at shell is provided with hummer, power switch (4) is set in the upper right corner of shell, the right side is provided with arithmetic function key (5), (6), (7), (8), right side at shell is provided with the function key (9) corresponding with arithmetic, 9-18 column of figure 5 is set at the middle part inserts group key (13), dial key (14) less than 5 numeral, (15), (16), (17), the every column of figure in middle part is inserted the other radix point that is provided with of group key and is inserted group key (12) on shell, enter key (10) is set below shell, the Abacus frame with decoration function is set around shell.
Embodiment two: by shown in Figure 2.The display (2) that shows the computing numeral is installed in top at the shell (1) that holds movement and fitting operation parts, upper right at shell is provided with hummer, power switch (4) is set in the upper right corner of shell, the right side is provided with arithmetic function key (28), (29), the right side also is provided with the function key corresponding with arithmetic (9), 9-18 column of figure 5 is set at the middle part inserts group key (18), (23), numeral is inserted and is dialled key (19), (20), (21), (22), (24), (25), (26), (27), the every column of figure in middle part is inserted the other radix point that is provided with of group key and is inserted group key (12) on shell, enter key (10) is set below shell, the Abacus frame (11) with decoration function is set around shell.
The numeration and the operation law of embodiment one each group key:
Towards setting aside (13) expression numeral 5
Dial (14) expression numeral 1 up
Dial (15) expression numeral 2 up
Dial (16) expression numeral 3 up
Dial (17) expression numeral 4 up
Insert towards setting aside (12) expression radix point
Everybody is zero under the state of nature.
When inserting additive operation key (5): when inserting subtraction key (6):
Simultaneously dial (14) expression up and add 6 and dial (13) simultaneously up and subtract 6 towards setting aside (14) expression towards setting aside (13)
Simultaneously dial (15) expression up and add 7 and dial (13) simultaneously up and subtract 7 towards setting aside (15) expression towards setting aside (13)
Simultaneously dial (16) expression up and add 8 and dial (13) simultaneously up and subtract 8 towards setting aside (16) expression towards setting aside (13)
Simultaneously dial (17) expression up and add 9 and dial (13) simultaneously up and subtract 9 towards setting aside (17) expression towards setting aside (13)
When inserting multiplying key (7): when inserting division arithmetic key (8):
Simultaneously dial (14) expression up and take advantage of 6 to dial (13) simultaneously up and remove 6 towards setting aside (14) expression towards setting aside (13)
Simultaneously dial (15) expression up and take advantage of 7 to dial (13) simultaneously up and remove 7 towards setting aside (15) expression towards setting aside (13)
Simultaneously dial (16) expression up and take advantage of 8 to dial (13) simultaneously up and remove 8 towards setting aside (16) expression towards setting aside (13)
Simultaneously dial (17) expression up and take advantage of 9 to dial (13) simultaneously up and remove 9 towards setting aside (17) expression towards setting aside (13)
The numeration of embodiment two each group keys, operation law and computing example:
(18), (23) expression numeral 5
(19), (27) expression numeral 1
(20), (26) expression numeral 2
(21), (25) expression numeral 3
(22), (24) expression numeral 4
The arithmetic key places (23), carries out plus and minus calculation:
Towards set aside (18) expression add 5 dial up (23) expression subtract 5
Dial up (19) expression add 1 towards set aside (24) expression subtract 1
Dial up (20) expression add 2 towards set aside (25) expression subtract 2
Dial up (21) expression add 3 towards set aside (26) expression subtract 3
Dial up (22) expression add 4 towards set aside (27) expression subtract 4
Insert towards setting aside (12) expression radix point
The arithmetic key places (24), carries out the multiplication and division computing:
Take advantage of 5 to dial (23) expression up towards setting aside (18) expression except that 5
Dial (19) expression up and take advantage of 1 towards setting aside (27) expression except that 1
Dial (20) expression up and take advantage of 2 towards setting aside (26) expression except that 2
Dial (21) expression up and take advantage of 3 towards setting aside (25) expression except that 3
Dial (22) expression up and take advantage of 4 towards setting aside (24) expression except that 4
Simultaneously dial (19) expression up and take advantage of 6 to dial (23) simultaneously up and remove 6 towards setting aside (27) expression towards setting aside (18)
Simultaneously dial (20) expression up and take advantage of 7 to dial (23) simultaneously up and remove 7 towards setting aside (26) expression towards setting aside (18)
Simultaneously dial (21) expression up and take advantage of 8 to dial (23) simultaneously up and remove 8 towards setting aside (25) expression towards setting aside (18)
Simultaneously dial (22) expression up and take advantage of 9 to dial (23) simultaneously up and remove 9 towards setting aside (24) expression towards setting aside (18)
Insert towards setting aside (12) expression radix point
Computing example one:
Calculate 90.01+3-0.08-410 and (utilize memory function, the compute mode memory function of radix point.)
At least fourth line begins from right to left, simultaneously dials (22) up towards setting aside (18), coaches the key place at first row thereafter with the decimal between second row and dials, dials (19) up at the third line thereafter, and " 90.01 " are inserted and finished, display demonstration " 90.01 ".
Compute mode options button (28) is located to click, and plus and minus calculation is inserted.
First row is dialled (21) up in " 9 " back, and display shows " 93.01 ".
Dial simultaneously (23) up towards setting aside (26) at " 9 " back the third line, display shows " 92.93 ".
Preceding first row is expert in " 9 " and is dialled (24) down towards setting aside (27) in " 9 ", and display shows " 317.07 ".
Computing example two:
(unfavorable memory function is decimally utilized the compute mode memory function to calculate 121 ÷ 11.)
With from right to left at least the third line be that current line begins, dial (19) up, first row, second row are dialled (20), (19) respectively up thereafter, current line thereafter the decimal between second row and the third line coach the key place and dial, display shows " 121 ".
Compute mode options button (29) is located to click, and the multiplication and division computing is inserted.
(19) are dialled at least the second row beginning up from right to left, and first row is dialled (19) up thereafter, coach key towards setting aside thereafter first row with the decimal between second row, and enter key clicks, display demonstration 11.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of electrical abacus, form by casing, button, display unit, it is characterized in that: dial the numeration rule setting of key according to abacus, numeral 5 is inserted group key and is arranged on top, casing front, the below is provided with less than 5 numeral and inserts group key, the centre is provided with radix point and inserts group key, the positive right-hand calculation function key that is provided with of casing, and the contact of dialling key and movement is positioned at the side of key bottom.
2, electrical abacus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the display (2) that shows the computing numeral is installed in the top that holds the shell (1) of movement and fitting operation parts, upper right at shell is provided with hummer (3), power switch (4) is set in the upper right corner of shell, the right side is provided with arithmetic function key (5), (6), (7), (8), right side at shell is provided with the function key (9) corresponding with arithmetic, 9-18 column of figure 5 is set at the middle part inserts group key (13), dial key (14) less than 5 numeral, (15), (16), (17), the every column of figure in middle part is inserted the other radix point that is provided with of group key and is inserted group key (12) on shell, enter key (10) is set below shell, the Abacus frame with decoration function is set around shell.
3, electrical abacus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the display (2) that shows the computing numeral is installed in the top that holds the shell (1) of movement and fitting operation parts, upper right at shell is provided with hummer (3), power switch (4) is set in the upper right corner of shell, the right side is provided with arithmetic function key (28), (29), the right side also is provided with the function key corresponding with arithmetic (9), 9-18 column of figure 5 is set at the middle part inserts group key (18), (23), numeral is inserted and is dialled key (19), (20), (21), (22), (24), (25), (26), (27), the every column of figure in middle part is inserted the other radix point that is provided with of group key and is inserted group key (12) on shell, enter key (10) is set below shell, the Abacus frame (11) with decoration function is set around shell.
CN 96224861 1996-10-29 1996-10-29 Electronic abacus Expired - Fee Related CN2277541Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96224861 CN2277541Y (en) 1996-10-29 1996-10-29 Electronic abacus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96224861 CN2277541Y (en) 1996-10-29 1996-10-29 Electronic abacus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2277541Y true CN2277541Y (en) 1998-04-01

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CN 96224861 Expired - Fee Related CN2277541Y (en) 1996-10-29 1996-10-29 Electronic abacus

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CN (1) CN2277541Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102063639A (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-18 沈焕焕 Counting frame capable of memorizing data

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102063639A (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-18 沈焕焕 Counting frame capable of memorizing data

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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