CN2264885Y

CN2264885Y - Energy-saving refrigerator able to supply distilled water

Info

Publication number: CN2264885Y
Application number: CN96237199U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘良德; 冯宇彦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-07-16
Filing date: 1996-07-16
Publication date: 1997-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2006-07-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving refrigerator for supplying distilled water, and belongs to the improvement and the combination of the domestic refrigerator. The utility model is assembled by a conventional refrigerator and a distilled water generator. The distilled water generator uses a condenser of the refrigerator and a separate type heat pipe as heat sources. The separate type heat pipe is matched with a compressor. The cold water is heated, and the cold water reaches to the upper surface of a distilled water generation tank thorough a lower flow guide plate, an upper flow guide plate, and a floating type distillation plate. The evaporated water steam is condensed into the distilled water through a condensation plate which is arranged on the top pf the distilled water generation tank, and the distilled water flows into a storage tank. The utility model forms an energy-saving refrigerator which can refrigerate and supply the distilled water for drinking.

Description

Can be for the energy-saving electric refrigerator of distilled water

The utility model belongs to a kind of family expenses, can freeze and can produce the energy-saving electric refrigerator of distilled water.

Though the refrigerator kind of using is a lot of at present, the function singleness of most of refrigerators, its compressor and condenser institute liberated heat can not effectively utilize and wasted.Publication number be CN2049748U's " refrigerator of hot water can be provided ", CN2102480U " using refrigerator " and CN2176522Y's more " the energy-saving hot water refrigerator) etc. Chinese patent provide and utilize condenser for refrigerator institute liberated heat to add hot water to obtain the design of a certain amount of hot water, because refrigerator liberated heat every day is very limited, in fact the hot water that obtains is also few, its practical value not quite.

The purpose of this utility model is that distilled water is drunk in a kind of heat production that utilizes the refrigerator process of refrigerastion to discharge of design, and the energy-saving electric refrigerator of the provided distilled water of compressor operating condition is provided simultaneously.

The utility model is achieved in that installs a distilled water generating means at the refrigerator top, the distilled water generating means can separate with refrigerator and also can be used as one.The casing of distilled water generating means has a upright semiclapboard to be divided into distilled water generation case and distilled water to hold and put case two parts, and distilled water generation case is provided with discharge outlet and overfall, and distilled water holds to be put case and then be provided with the dewatering outlet.Separate heat pipe of shell installing at compressor for refrigeration, the condenser of the condensation segment of separate heat pipe and refrigerator is placed in the distilled water generation case thermal source as the distilled water generating means, said condenser for refrigerator tilts to be installed in the bottom of distilled water generation case, above condenser, there are a L shaped chin spoiler and baffle upper plate to be fixedly mounted on the left and right sides sidewall of distilled water generation case, leave the slit of supplying water and flowing between the antetheca of L shaped chin spoiler and distilled water generation case and the rear wall and between the leading edge of baffle upper plate and the L shaped chin spoiler, last, there is one to fall L shaped floating distillation plate on the chin spoiler, the energy free floating is but as far as possible little with the slit of its perisporium in the hot water layer of distilled water generation case for this floating distillation plate, and its slit is to guarantee that floating distillation plate energy free floating and water can be by being as the criterion.Be provided with a cold plate on the top of floating distillation plate, this cold plate holds to distilled water from distilled water generation case as the top cover of whole distilled water generating means casing puts case.

Above-mentioned said floating distillation plate is to carry out selection and structural design according to the relation of buoyancy and gravitational equilibrium.The buoyant equilibrium adjusting rod is set on the face of L shaped distillation plate falling, by regulating the height of buoyant equilibrium adjusting rod, can regulate buoyancy and the gravitational equilibrium relation of distillation plate in water layer, the floating under water position of control distillation plate, generally make in working order down, controlling floating distillation plate can floating under water position be about dried up plane 0.5cm in the hot water layer.

Be installed among the distilled water generation case as the condensation segment of the separate heat pipe that combines with the compressor for refrigeration shell of one of distilled water generating means thermal source, its position should be higher than the condenser of refrigerator, can be installed in the space between the antetheca of chin spoiler and distilled water generation case.

The utility model is work like this, prior to adding cold water in the distilled water generation case, in the refrigerator process of refrigerastion, refrigeration system is from the systemic heat of refrigerating chamber, brought into condenser, simultaneously, the separate heat pipe that combines with the compressor for refrigeration shell, working medium in its bringing-up section is delivered to condensation segment with the heat of compressor case, the cold water of distilled water generation case is upwards flowed along chin spoiler by above-mentioned heating source heating back, (effect of baffle upper plate is to make the interior water free convection of water tank evenly) arrives floating distillation plate, after further absorbing heat, the water of distillation plate top improves temperature, evaporate the water, water vapour condenses on cold plate and flows to distilled water and holds and put in the case, thereby obtains clean distilled water.The floatation type distillation plate also has the effect of branch water barrier, and distilled water generation case upper space hot water can not mixed with other most of water in the case.

The utlity model has following technique effect:

1, utilizes the refrigerator refrigeration to emit heat production and drink distilled water, can produce about 1～4 liter of distilled water every day, made full use of the energy and improved ambient temperature conditions again, have practical value;

2, change water-cooled into owing to the air of condenser for refrigerator is cooled off naturally, improved refrigerating efficiency;

3, adorned separate heat pipe owing to establishing, improved the compressor operating environment, improved the refrigerator refrigerating capacity, and prolonged the service life of compressor and save electricity consumption at compressor case.

Below be accompanying drawing drawing explanation of the present utility model:

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of separate heat pipe in the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the refrigeration system of refrigerator in the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the side sectional view of floating distillation plate in the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the vertical view of floating distillation plate (Fig. 4).

The CONSTRUCTED SPECIFICATION of the utility model embodiment is described in detail in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Present embodiment is provided with distilled water generating means 2 at the end face of conventional refrigerator 1, the casing of distilled water generating means is separated into former and later two casings side by side by dividing plate 5, rear cabinet is a distilled water generation case 3, before case be that distilled water holds and puts case 4, distilled water generation case 3 is provided with overfall 21 and discharge outlet 20, and distilled water holds to be put case and be provided with to hold and heat up in a steamer water dewatering outlet 22.Bottom angled in distilled water generation case is installed condenser for refrigerator 15, screen pack 17, evaporimeter 16 and the compressor 14 into and out of

pipe

18,19 communications and liaison to refrigerator of the refrigeration working medium of this condenser by being located at the refrigerator back side.In addition, one separate heat pipe is arranged, its bringing-up section 11 makes the shape that matches with compressor 14, itself and compressor are closely contacted to reduce heat transfer resistance, the condensation segment 10 of separate heat pipe is installed in the position of a little higher than condenser for refrigerator 15 in the distilled water generation case, advance by the working medium of being located at the refrigerator back side between condensation segment 10 and the bringing-up section 11, go out

pipe

12,13 are connected, the working medium of above-mentioned separate heat pipe is advanced, go out

pipe

12,13 and the refrigeration working medium efferent duct (pipeline 18 that promptly leads to condenser for refrigerator) of refrigerator from compressor be enclosed with one deck heat-insulation layer, the condensation segment 10 of above-mentioned condenser for refrigerator 15 and separate heat pipe is as the thermal source of distilled water generating means.There are a L shaped chin spoiler 6 and baffle upper plate 7 to be fixedly mounted on the left side of distilled water generation case above the condenser for refrigerator 15 in distilled water generation case 3, right side wall, last, the top of chin spoiler has one to fall L shaped floatation type distillation plate 8, the floatation type distillation plate can be assembled by stainless steel and plank, its plate face is provided with three buoyant equilibrium adjusting rods 23, by regulating the height of three buoyant equilibrium adjusting rods, the control buoyancy of floatation type distillation plate in water and the equilibrium relation of gravity, the floatation type distillation plate is in case among the hot water layer about water surface 0.5cm under water, being one at the end face of distilled water generating means holds to distilled water from distilled water generation case 3 and to put the cold plate 9 that case 4 tilts, during work, after the cold water of distilled water generation lower box part is heated by condenser for refrigerator 15, flow through the condensation segment 10 of separate heat pipe of its top again, this condensation segment is installed in the space between chin spoiler 6 and distilled water generation case 3 antethecas.The water that is heated then upwards flows along chin spoiler 6, arrive upper surface at last, and evaporation constantly, and the temperature of cold plate 9 lower (approximating environment temperature greatly), water vapour will be condensed into water on cold plate 9, flow to distilled water along the cold plate that tilts and hold and put case 4.

Claims

1, a kind of energy-saving electric refrigerator of Gong the distilled water that combines by conventional refrigerator (1) and distilled water generating means (2), the casing of its distilled water generating means (2) has a upright semiclapboard (5) to be divided into distilled water generation case (3) and distilled water to hold and put case (4), distilled water generation case (3) is provided with discharge outlet (20) and spout hole (21), distilled water hold put the bucket (4) be provided with dewatering outlet (22), it is characterized in that separate heat pipe of shell installing at the compressor (14) of refrigerator (1), the condensation segment (10) of separate heat pipe and the condenser (15) of refrigerator (1) are placed the interior thermal source as the distilled water generating means of distilled water generation case (3), said condenser (15) tilts to be installed in the bottom of distilled water generation case (3), there are a L shaped chin spoiler (6) and a baffle upper plate (7) to be fixedly mounted on the left and right sides sidewall of distilled water generation case in the top of condenser (15), leave the slit of supplying water and flowing between the antetheca of L type chin spoiler (6) and distilled water generation case and the rear wall and between the leading edge of baffle upper plate (7) and the L type chin spoiler (6), last, chin spoiler (7,6) there is one to fall L shaped floating distillation plate (8) on, this floating distillation plate can free floating in the hot water layer of distilled water generation case but is as far as possible little with the slit of its perisporium, has one to hold to distilled water from distilled water generation case (3) and to put cold plate (9) that case (4) the tilts top cover as each distilled water generating means casing on the top of distillation plate (8).

2, by the described energy-saving electric refrigerator for distilled water of claim 1, the condensation segment (10) that it is characterized in that said separate heat pipe is installed in the space between the antetheca of chin spoiler (6) and distilled water generation case (3).

3,, it is characterized in that said distilled water generating means (2) places the end face of refrigerator (1) and is combined into one by the described energy-saving electric refrigerator for distilled water of claim 1.

4,, it is characterized in that said floating distillation plate (8) swims in down among the hot water layer about the dried up plane 0.5cm of distilled water generation case (3) in working order by the described energy-saving electric refrigerator for distilled water of claim 1.

5, by claim 1 or 4 described energy-saving electric refrigerators, it is characterized in that there is not buoyant equilibrium adjusting rod (23) on the said floating distillation plate (8) for distilled water.