CN2254153Y - Multifunctional domestic heating range - Google Patents
Multifunctional domestic heating range Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2254153Y CN2254153Y CN 95210440 CN95210440U CN2254153Y CN 2254153 Y CN2254153 Y CN 2254153Y CN 95210440 CN95210440 CN 95210440 CN 95210440 U CN95210440 U CN 95210440U CN 2254153 Y CN2254153 Y CN 2254153Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stove
- water tank
- kitchen range
- burner hearth
- fire grate
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional domestic heating stove, which solves the problems of the common domestic stove with low heat utilization rate, easy gas poisoning and slow cooking speed. The utility model comprises a stove casing, a fire grate, a stove ring, an ash bucket, etc., which the ordinary stove has. The utility model is characterized in that the stove is provided with a water tank, an oven, a reversing air way, a stove ring and a hearth which is arranged in an eccentric type. The heat efficiency of the utility model can be maintained about 45%. The utility model can be in external connection with radiators and can also be used for supplying hot water and cooking.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional household heating stove kitchen range, comprises furnace shell, chimney, fire grate, the stove circle of common cooking stove and connects the ash bucket part, can be used as family's cooking, gets dim and baked goods.
Cooking stove is extensive use of in life, common cooking stove can be used for cooking and gets winter dim, but because the directly logical chimney of the burner hearth of this kind cooking stove, coal-fired heat and not have clean-burning coal ash directly to discharge outdoor, therefore heat utilization efficiency is lower, generally about 30%, common in addition cooking stove can not external radiator.Also there is easily the shortcoming of smoldering, cause anthracemia in common cooking stove.Secondly common cooking stove coal will be opened the stove circle, and cigarette ash disorderly flies, and is extremely unhygienic.Chinese patent CN2083257U discloses a kind of multifunctional coal-saving cooking stove.The external radiator of this cooking stove energy, the thermal efficiency also improves, and solved the low problem of the thermal efficiency substantially, but some problem is not resolved yet.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional household heating stove kitchen range, it can be used for cooking, external radiator and baked goods.It can avoid smoldering and gas poisoning in addition.It is convenient that it also has coal, clean hygiene; Sufficient combustion, thermal efficiency height; Fire grate can rotate, the ash discharge dexterity; And the characteristics quick, elegant in appearance of cooking.
The utility model family expenses heating stove kitchen range comprises furnace shell, chimney, fire grate, the stove circle of common cooking stove and connects grey part, and its special feature is that the inside of cooking stove is divided into left and right sides two parts by a dividing plate, and wherein left-hand component is provided with water tank, and right-hand component is provided with burner hearth.Water tank is the U-shaped of traverse, wherein fills water, and upper and lower two head ends are connected to outlet pipe and water inlet pipe respectively, and its left and right two sides is dead by the baffle plate retaining, and wherein right baffle-plate extends to the upper surface of cooking stove, and the cavity that water tank and baffle plate surround is as baking box.Other has supporter that water tank is supported, and makes to form a gap between water tank and cooking stove base plate, so that pyrotechnics passes through.Water tank right side and dividing plate and water tank right baffle-plate and furnace shell left surface are also gapped.Above-mentioned gap forms the U-shaped flue, straight-through chimney.The upward table of the upper surface of water tank and cooking stove is also gapped, but the obstructed chimney in this gap, pyrotechnics can enter this gap and heat is passed to water tank.Therefore, after burner hearth pyrotechnics enters left side flue and water tank upper gap by the dividing plate breach, the upper and lower, left and right face heat absorption of water tank, the thermal efficiency is higher.The right is the burner hearth part, and fire grate is at burner hearth bottom, is to connect ash bucket below the fire grate.
For preventing that cooking stove from smoldering and cause gas poisoning, can between the left side of water tank flue and chimney, reversing airway be set, reversing airway can be a cuboid cavity.The chimney curve should be certain inclination angle for this reason, and when negative pressure state occurring in the stove, wind enters in the reversing airway and do not enter body of heater.
The fire grate of the utility model cooking stove can be done and overarch, and be coupling on control lever, and with nail is fixing slightly, the part of control lever is stretched out furnace shell.Be fixed with handle, turning handle can make fire grate rotate in burner hearth, to remove ashes.
The stove circle of the utility model cooking stove and burner hearth can eccentricly be provided with, and the more close flue of stove circle is so that evenly be heated fully at the bottom of the whole cooker.
For the coal ash in the pyrotechnics can fully be burnt, can install the nickel chromium triangle net additional at stockhole.
The utility model cooking stove, appearance design is elegant in appearance, and it breaks through traditional moulding pattern, makes no matter it is to sell also to be to use, and very big advantage is all arranged.
This stove thermal efficiency height also depends on its burning and endothermic system.At first the installation of nickel chromium triangle net makes pyrotechnics fully to burn; Secondly, high-temperature flue gas is to the four sides heating of water tank, and flue gas heat is fully used, and makes baking box and external radiator have enough heat energy to guarantee.This stove thermal efficiency remains on about 45% after measured.This cooking stove is provided with reversing device, and it has avoided gas poisoning.
In addition, this cooking stove stove circle and burner hearth axle center are eccentric the settings, make pyrotechnics more abundant to the cooker heating, have improved cooking speed greatly.
This cooking stove also is provided with firing door, and its advantage is that coal need not to take off bell, and is convenient and healthy.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model cooking stove
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model cooking stove
Fig. 3 is the left side view of the utility model cooking stove
Fig. 4 is the right side view of the utility model cooking stove
Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view of the utility model cooking stove
Fig. 6 is the B-B cutaway view of the utility model cooking stove
Fig. 7 is the fire grate profile of the utility model cooking stove
The utility model cooking stove is by furnace shell (1) as shown in Figure 1, base plate (2), chimney (3), fire grate (4), stove circle (5) and connect part such as ash bucket (6) and form, dividing plate (7) is divided into left and right two parts with cooking stove inside, left part is burner hearth (13), burner hearth (13) is refractory material on every side as shown in Figure 5, and the furnace shell right flank has the coal gateway (22) of straight-through burner hearth (13), and nickel chromium triangle net (21) is installed on the stockhole.Left part is that water tank (8) reaches the baking box (9) that is surrounded by water tank (8), water tank (8) is U type structure as shown in Figure 5, and U type water tank keeps flat, and is supported by supporter (18), water inlet pipe (12) is from the lower part water inlet, and water is derived from water tank (8) top outlet pipe (11) through heating; Baffle plate (16) (17) (Fig. 6) is formed " mouth " font baking box (9) with U type water tank, the water tank (8) and baking box (9) outside are flue (10), flue gas flows in the direction of arrows through dividing plate upper opening (26), enter chimney (3) at last, be cavity between water tank (8) top and the boiler face, there is baffle plate (17) barrier on the cavity left side.As shown in Figure 6, fill insulant material between baking box back baffle plate (16) and the furnace shell.
Existing burner hearth (13) axle center of stove circle (5) is eccentric setting as shown in Figure 6, and stove circle (5) is taken back with respect to burner hearth (13).Be provided with reversing airway (14) between chimney (3) and the flue (10), reversing airway (14) is the cuboid cavity of a lower end closed, and upper end open is in the interface of chimney (3) with cooking stove, and cigarette is returned by wind and directly enters reversing airway (14) and not backspace flue (10)
Shown in Fig. 3 or 4, the positive basifacial of this cooking stove inwardly at right angles falls into into, and positive both sides are 45 turning face.As shown in Figure 4, this cooking stove right flank is provided with firing door (22) and connects ash bucket (6).
As shown in Figure 1, the cooking stove front be provided with oven door (15), ash-draining gate (23), air vent (25), fire grate control lever handle (20), connect ash bucket (6) the rod (24).
Fire grate shown in Figure 7 (4) structure, this fire grate such as figure are domes, form (as Fig. 3,4 or 6) by a few row's grid sections (27) that are fixed on the control lever (19), the handle (20) of rotation control rod (19) just can be removed coal ash, and fixedly control lever (19) (as Fig. 6) of latch is arranged when not rotating
Running of the present utility model is: coal is added by firing door (22), and pyrotechnics can carry out cooking simultaneously through fully burning of nickel chromium triangle net (21), and the high-temperature flue gas that burning produces enters flue (10) heating water tank (8) and baking box (9) enters chimney (3) at last.Negative pressure state occurs in if come out of the stove, the cigarette of chimney (3) backspace enters reversing airway (14), and not backspace flue (10).Cold water enters water tank (8) by water inlet pipe (12), is derived by outlet pipe (11) after heating.Travelling grate control lever (19) can be trembled coal ash into connecing ash bucket (6).
Claims (8)
1, a kind of multifunctional household heating stove kitchen range, comprise furnace shell (1), chimney (3), fire grate (4), the stove circle (5) of common cooking stove and connect ash bucket (6) part, it is characterized in that: the inside of this cooking stove is divided into left and right sides two parts by dividing plate (7), wherein left-hand component is provided with water tank (8), and right-hand component is provided with burner hearth (13); Water tank (8) is " U " shape of traverse, a left side, two sides, back are blocked by baffle plate (17), (16), supporter (18) is propped up by water tank (8), make and form a gap between water tank (8) bottom surface and the furnace shell base plate (2), be flue (10) between water tank (8) and dividing plate (7), base plate (2) furnace shell (1), the middle cavity of " U " shape water tank is as baking box (9); Fire grate (4) is positioned at the bottom of burner hearth (13), connects ash bucket (6) below fire grate (4); Water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe (12), (11) are passed furnace shell (1) flue (10) and are communicated with water tank (8), and the flue gas that burner hearth (13) produces is discharged cooking stove through breach (26) flue (10) and the chimney (3) on dividing plate (7) top.
2, multifunctional household heating stove kitchen range according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with reversing airway (14) between the left side flue (10) of water tank (8) and the chimney (3), reversing airway (14) is the cuboid cavity.
3, multifunctional household heating stove kitchen range according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: fire grate (4) is arch, be coupling on control lever (19), the outer part of the stove of control lever is handle (20), and turning handle (20) can make fire grate (4) rotate in burner hearth (13).
4, multifunctional household heating stove kitchen range according to claim 3 is characterized in that: stove circle (5) is provided with burner hearth (13) is eccentric.
5, multifunctional household heating stove kitchen range according to claim 4 is characterized in that: burner hearth (13) mouth is equipped with nickel chromium triangle net (21).
6, multifunctional household heating stove kitchen range according to claim 5 is characterized in that: furnace shell (1) side has firing door (22); The front has oven door (15); Positive and underflue opposite position has ash-draining gate (23).
7, multifunctional household heating stove kitchen range according to claim 3 is characterized in that: furnace shell (1) side has firing door (22) front and has oven door (15); Positive and underflue opposite position has ash-draining gate (23).
8, multi-functional heating stove kitchen range according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the positive basifacial of cooking stove inwardly falls into into, and the top front face both sides are the 45 chamfer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95210440 CN2254153Y (en) | 1995-05-03 | 1995-05-03 | Multifunctional domestic heating range |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95210440 CN2254153Y (en) | 1995-05-03 | 1995-05-03 | Multifunctional domestic heating range |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2254153Y true CN2254153Y (en) | 1997-05-14 |
Family
ID=33861162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 95210440 Expired - Fee Related CN2254153Y (en) | 1995-05-03 | 1995-05-03 | Multifunctional domestic heating range |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2254153Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101984292A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-03-09 | 马德明 | Thermal cycle warming stove with double-deck stove face |
| CN103307640A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-18 | 李荣洪 | Indoor thermal-power smokeless firewood stove with stove core capable of moving up and down |
-
1995
- 1995-05-03 CN CN 95210440 patent/CN2254153Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101984292A (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2011-03-09 | 马德明 | Thermal cycle warming stove with double-deck stove face |
| CN101984292B (en) * | 2010-11-26 | 2012-09-12 | 马德明 | Thermal cycle warming stove with double-deck stove face |
| CN103307640A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-18 | 李荣洪 | Indoor thermal-power smokeless firewood stove with stove core capable of moving up and down |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |