CN2253367Y

CN2253367Y - Plastering apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2253367Y
Application number: CN 96205246
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张蕴璋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-03-13
Filing date: 1996-03-13
Publication date: 1997-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2006-03-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plastering apparatus for plastering in construction work. The utility model is composed of a plastering apparatus, an apparatus body, a power apparatus, and an orbit, wherein, the plastering apparatus comprises a hopper, a trowel rack, and a trowel, and the trowel rack are connected through an adjusting bolt; the trowel rack which is hung on the upper end of the upright orbit is provided with a directive wheel which can slide on the upright orbit; the center part of the top of an upright rack is provided with a pulley wheel, and the upright orbit, a motor, and a roller with double ropes are fixedly connected with a bottom rack; the other end of each traction rope of two traction ropes are connected with both ends of the upright orbit. The utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, low labour intensity, and high plastering precision.

Description

Troweling machine

The utility model relates to a kind of troweling machine, belongs to construction machine, is mainly used to face of plastering a wall and ground etc.

Existing plastered work is finished by manpower, and is promptly manual for ash and manual plastering.Its weak point is: efficient is low; Labour intensity is big.

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and provides a kind of the storage by funnel to supply and motor-driven troweling machine of plastering.

The purpose of this utility model can reach by following measure: the utility model is made up of mortar dauber, body, power set and track, mortar dauber comprises hopper, spatula frame and spatula, spatula has the bolt of adjustment to be connected with the spatula frame, the spatula frame is hung on to erect the track upper end and have and slides against the directive wheel of erectting on the track, the stand center of top has pulley, erect track, motor and duplex type reel and be fixedly connected on the underframe, two pull ropes are held in addition and are connected in the track two ends.

The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:

Fig. 1 is total figure of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the right side view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is equiped with three mortar dauber partial views of adjusting bolt;

Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3, expression spatula shape, adjustment bolt, pulley 8, setting track and spatula shelf structure and installation drawing;

Fig. 5 is that the utility model is used for the perpendicular mortar dauber figure that smears;

Fig. 6 is that the left side of Fig. 5 is to view;

Fig. 7 is the mortar dauber figure that the utility model is used to smear stringcourse.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing: Fig. 1-Fig. 4 represents that the utility model is used for the horizontal mechanism of smearing of vertical plane wall.Mortar dauber comprises hopper 2, spatula frame 3 and spatula 6, and hopper 2 places the mortar dauber top, the plaster a wall ash material of usefulness of interior storage.Spatula 6 is connected in the hopper below, and the shape of spatula decides according to work plane, as the flat cutter of smooth metope and ground, and angle angle cutter, stringcourse (comprising windowsill crowning etc.) ㄩ shape cutter etc.Present embodiment (be Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4) is flat cutter, and the cutter section configuration is seen Fig. 4.Vertical plane wall is horizontal when smearing forward with reverse stroke, and the spatula direction is different, in order to adjust depth of plastering and spatula direction, be provided with and adjust bolt 5, its quantity is four (seeing Fig. 1,2) or three (seeing Fig. 3,4), preferably three, it is as long as adjust the direction that a bolt just can change spatula like this.Three layouts of adjusting bolt are seen Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, two ends of adjusting bolt up and down that are positioned on the center line are fixedly connected on spatula recess (the being the inoperative face) back side, for the usefulness of adjusting depth of plastering, the single adjustment bolt that is positioned at the next door is connected in the back side of spatula work plane, for the usefulness of adjusting the spatula direction.

The spatula upper and lower side has flanging spatula 7, and its effect is to make the neat and minimizing in last lower edge after horizontal the smearing land ash.Spatula frame 3 is frameworks that fixedly spatula is used, and is connected with directive wheel 8 on four angles, supplies the horizontal usefulness that the spatula device slides up and down along body setting track 14 when smearing of smearing or erect.The perpendicular spatula device of smearing usefulness is seen Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.Fig. 7 represents to smear the spatula device that stringcourse is used, its spatula 6 be shaped as ㄩ shape, the shape that once can smear out protruding platform.

Body comprises underframe 9, stand 13 and diagonal brace 10, and power set are housed on the underframe, and underframe has directive wheel 4 under four angles, and directive wheel 4 is loaded on the track inboard, so as horizontal smear or during perpendicular smearing body move laterally along track 1 together with mortar dauber and power set.Stand 13 is made of two setting tracks 14 and crossbeam 15, erects track 14 lower ends and is fixedly connected on the underframe 9.Erect the track upper end and be hung with iron chains 12, the spatula frame is hung on the iron chains, so that hung the spatula device.There is pulley 19 in crossbeam 15 central authorities of stand 13, and pull rope 20 1 ends play and erect spatula device (seeing Fig. 5 and Fig. 6), and the other end can be around on the reel 17 sees Fig. 1, so that the motor-driven operation that moves up and down of finishing perpendicular spatula device.

Track 1 has two, level and parallel placing on the ground, and supporting whole troweling machine, horizontal smearing or the perpendicular orbit of smearing when traversing as troweling machine.Whenever after having smeared a metope, unload troweling machine, track is moved to another metope, bring up to and install troweling machine again, so that carry out the plastered work of another metope.

Power set comprise motor 16, reducing gear 18, just rewind duplex type reel 17 and pull rope 11, and motor and duplex type reel 17 are fixedly connected on the underframe, and pull rope is fixedly connected on the two ends of track 1.Starter motor, pull rope are just drawing body together with mortar dauber, and metope is carried out horizontal smearing, and have smeared one and have horizontally smeared disable motor behind the stroke.The commutation starter motor can be finished the next reverse horizontal stroke of smearing again.

Using method of the present utility model is as follows: be that example describes with horizontal the smearing of vertical plane wall still.Place track 1 earlier, according to the level of work plane, vertical or press certain angle and the distance of adjusting track and work plane according to depth of plastering; Load onto body and power set, adjust the spatula direction and the depth of plastering of mortar dauber, dress foot ash material in hopper; Starter motor is finished the 1 interior first time operation of this track, promotes or the decline one-level again, adjusts the spatula direction, and the commutation starter motor is finished second time working backward in this track 1, goes round and begins again the whole operations in finishing this track scope.Moving track 1 carries out the operation of next work plane again by above-mentioned operation.

The utility model except be used for plastering a wall face and ground, also be suitable for smear skirting and Dado and smear yin, yang angle, side, cylinder, stringcourse, metope initial line and Jie's lattice etc. It The contrast prior art has following advantage: the efficient height; Labour intensity is low; The precision of plastering Degree is high.

Claims

1, a kind of for the plaster troweling machine of usefulness of building operations, it is characterized in that, form by mortar dauber, body, power set and track, mortar dauber comprises hopper, spatula frame and spatula, spatula has the bolt of adjustment to be connected with the spatula frame, and the spatula frame is hung on to erect the track upper end and have and slides against the directive wheel of erectting on the track, and the stand center of top has pulley, erect track, motor and duplex type reel and be fixedly connected on the underframe, two pull ropes are held in addition and are connected in the track two ends.