CN2252317Y

CN2252317Y - Heat-pipe type non-freon dual-temp. air conditioner

Info

Publication number: CN2252317Y
Application number: CN 95240374
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨彩云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1995-08-22
Filing date: 1995-08-22
Publication date: 1997-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2005-08-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-pipe type non-freon dual-temp. air conditioner relating to a dual-temp. air conditioner which can generate hot air and cool air and adopts a heat pipe as a heat transmission element and a semiconductor refrigeration device as a cold source. The heat-pipe type non-freon dual-temp. air conditioner is provided with a housing, an air duct, fans and a direct current power source. The utility model is characterized in that the air conditioner is provided with a hot air box and a cool air box. The fans are respectively arranged on the box bodies of the hot air box and the cool air box which are provided with exhaust passages. A solid electronic cold source apparatus is installed in a window of a thermal insulation layer. Two surfaces of the refrigeration device of the solid electronic cold source apparatus are respectively connected with two metal containers to form a high temperature chamber and a lower temperature chamber. Heat tube rows are arranged in the box body of the air conditioner, and the heat tube rows are fixed on a partition board.

Description

The floride-free two warm air-conditioners of heat pipe-type

The floride-free two warm air-conditioners of the utility model heat pipe-type relate to be a kind of be heat transfer element with the heat pipe, semiconductor cooler is a low-temperature receiver, can produce two temperature air-conditioners of cold air and hot blast.

Its refrigerant of the air-conditioner that provides in the market is fluorine Lyons, is furnished with compressor, complex component such as condenser, evaporimeter, having weak point is to invest to take effect greatly slowly, the product price height, and energy consumption is big, cold-producing medium fluorine Lyons grievous injury earth atmosphere particularly, this series products must update.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat pipe-type floride-free two warm air-conditioners at the weak point that present air-conditioner exists, the employing heat pipe is that heat transfer element, semiconductor cooler are solid-state electronic low-temperature receiver device, simple in structure, energy-conservation, safe, practical, inexpensive.

The floride-free two warm air-conditioners of heat pipe-type take following scheme to realize: the floride-free two warm air-conditioner primary structures of heat pipe-type are by blower fan, hot bellows, heat pipe row, dividing plate, hot room, low temperature chamber, solid-state electronic low-temperature receiver device, packaged air conditioner, heat-insulation layer, dc source, air channel, shell constitute.Two temperature air-conditioners outside is a shell, hot bellows is equipped with on top, packaged air conditioner is equipped with in the bottom, blower fan is installed in respectively on the casing of hot bellows and packaged air conditioner, packaged air conditioner and hot bellows all are equipped with the exhaust passage, solid-state electronic low-temperature receiver device is installed in the window Inner of heat-insulation layer, and two panels of the cooler of solid-state electronic low-temperature receiver device link to each other with two canisters respectively and form hot room, low temperature chamber.Heat pipe row is housed in the air-conditioner casing, between hot bellows and hot room, dividing plate is housed, also dividing plate can be housed between packaged air conditioner and low temperature chamber, heat pipe row be fixed on the dividing plate, and heat pipe row can adopt one-level (single-stage), secondary and secondary above (multistage).When using single-stage hot type pipe, the cryogenic box double as packaged air conditioner of air-conditioner is equipped with fin in the casing, blower fan is housed on the casing.When adopting multistage hot type pipe, in each low temperature chamber, form condensed water and discharge.

Solid-state electronic low-temperature receiver device is to utilize the semiconductor oriented crystal with high-performance thermoelectric effect to make, adopt the earthenware slab type, two for being equipped with semiconductor oriented crystal sheet in the middle of the earthenware slab, under galvanic effect, the one side heat production, the one side refrigeration is constantly transmitted heat by heat pipe and supporting blower fan and is reached the purpose of regulating indoor air temperature.

The floride-free two warm air-conditioners of heat pipe-type are heat transfer element with the heat pipe, with the semiconductor cooler is low-temperature receiver, being aided with blower fan, canister, heat-insulation layer, air channel, shell makes two greenhouses that can produce cold air and hot blast and transfers device, be a kind of simple in structure, safety, efficient energy-saving, practicality, inexpensive green household electrical appliance, can be made into desk-top, window formula, wall type, cabinet type, different capacity level, difform air-conditioner.

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the floride-free two warm air-conditioner structural representations of heat pipe-type.

Fig. 2 is the floride-free two warm air-conditioner fundamental diagrams of heat pipe-type.

With reference to accompanying drawing 1, the formation of the floride-free two warm air-conditioners of heat pipe-type is blower fan＜1〉be installed in hot bellows＜2 respectively with packaged air conditioner＜3 casing on, the air outlet of packaged air conditioner and hot bellows respectively with shell＜4 on air channel＜5 be connected, solid-state electronic low-temperature receiver device＜6〉inlay in heat-insulation layer＜7 window in, two panels of cooler link to each other with two canisters respectively and form hot room＜8 〉, low temperature chamber＜9 〉, one-level heat pipe row＜10〉pass dividing plate＜11〉bottom is endotherm section, extend in the hot room, top is that radiating segment is in hot bellows.Secondary heat pipe row＜12〉radiating segment in low temperature chamber, endotherm section is in packaged air conditioner.Dc source＜13〉be connected as circuit with the semiconductor cooler of solid-state electronic low-temperature receiver device (6).

The duty of the floride-free two warm air-conditioners of heat pipe-type one-level heat pipe row structure when refrigeration is explained as follows during with reference to accompanying drawing 2: when blower fan＜1 〉, semiconductor cooler＜6 connect power supply after, hot room＜8〉and low temperature chamber＜9 the tens of degree temperature difference of formation, action of thermal difference next stage heat pipe row＜10〉work immediately, blower fan is with hot bellows＜2〉hot blast through the air channel＜5 be discharged to outdoor.Cold air and blower fan＜1 in the low temperature chamber〉the indoor hot-air imported is mixed into cold wind and is discharged to the indoor purpose that reaches cooling-down air conditioner.So circulation, it is many more to be discharged to outdoor heat, and the temperature in the low temperature chamber is also low more, and the effect of room temperature lowering is also good more.Cryogenic box double as packaged air conditioner when adopting one-level heat pipe row.When needs large tracts of land or quick air-conditioning, then increase the second level even third level heat pipe row according to reality, the endotherm section of multi-stage heat pipe row's afterbody is contained in packaged air conditioner Inner, blower fan then is installed on the packaged air conditioner casing, indoor hot cell gas is combined into condensed water by heat pipe rows' at different levels transmission and the cold air of each low temperature chamber Inner, drain into outside the machine, it is outdoor that the hot bellows that one-level heat pipe row radiating segment is housed simultaneously has hot blast to be discharged to by blower fan all the time.For increasing the transfer surface of heat, heat pipe outer wall can add fin.

Claims

1, the floride-free two warm air-conditioners of a kind of heat pipe-type have shell, air channel, blower fan, dc source, it is characterized in that air-conditioner is equipped with hot bellows, packaged air conditioner, and blower fan is installed in respectively on the casing of hot bellows and packaged air conditioner, and packaged air conditioner and hot bellows all are equipped with the exhaust passage; Solid-state electronic low-temperature receiver device is installed in the window of heat-insulation layer, and two faces of the cooler of solid-state electronic low-temperature receiver device link to each other with two canisters respectively and form hot room, low temperature chamber; Heat pipe row is housed in the air-conditioner casing, and heat pipe row be fixed on the dividing plate.

2, the floride-free two warm air-conditioners of heat pipe-type according to claim 1 is characterized in that heat pipe row adopts one-level, secondary and more than the secondary.

3, according to claim 1, the floride-free two warm air-conditioners of 2 described heat pipe-types, it is characterized in that one-level heat pipe row bottom is an endotherm section, extend into hot room Inner, top is that radiating segment is in hot bellows, secondary heat pipe row's radiating segment is at low temperature chamber Inner, and endotherm section is in packaged air conditioner.