CN2252247Y - Vibration engine - Google Patents

Vibration engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2252247Y
CN2252247Y CN 95203876 CN95203876U CN2252247Y CN 2252247 Y CN2252247 Y CN 2252247Y CN 95203876 CN95203876 CN 95203876 CN 95203876 U CN95203876 U CN 95203876U CN 2252247 Y CN2252247 Y CN 2252247Y
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission shaft
gear
tooth bar
vibration
drive
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 95203876
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞庆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 95203876 priority Critical patent/CN2252247Y/en
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Publication of CN2252247Y publication Critical patent/CN2252247Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vibration engine, which is mainly composed of racks, gears, a transmission shaft, an elastic element, a director element, a flywheel, a speed changer and a machine frame. Both sides of the transmission shaft are respectively provided with one or more racks which are mutually perpendicular to the transmission shaft. Both sides of each gear are respectively provided with a rack, or one side of each gear is provided with a rack. A vibration source is used for impelling the racks or the gears to make reciprocating movement. The transmission shaft is driven to rotate towards the same direction alternately by the racks on both sides of the transmission shaft through the gears. The transmission shaft which can do directional rotation can drive a generator to generate electricity or drive some devices to do work. The utility model can efficiently convert wave energy and vibration energy into mechanical energy with use value.

Description

Vibration engine
The utility model belongs to engine mechanical, refers to a kind of novel vibrating motor especially, and it both can drive generator for electricity generation, can drive some device work done again.
At present very limited for the utilization of vibrational energy, the utilization of wave energy is also started to walk soon, its relevant utilized device efficient is low, bad adaptability, support system is big, and the cost height is difficult to promote the use of.
The purpose of this utility model is at above-mentioned situation, discloses a kind of vibration engine, and it utilizes the thrust of vibration source, by mechanical transmission, with the continuous energy that rotates of transformation of energy one-tenth of straight reciprocating motion, exports external work done by transmission shaft.
The utility model adopts mechanical transmissioning technology, and its groundwork element is tooth bar, gear, transmission shaft, elastic element, director element, flywheel, speed changer and frame.Tooth bar, gear, transmission shaft, elastic element, director element, flywheel, speed changer and frame are formed one.Transmission shaft is provided with one or more gears, gear only drives transmission shaft and makes one-way rotation, speed changer is located at the transmission shaft output terminal, flywheel is located on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft both sides are respectively equipped with one or more tooth bar, tooth bar is vertical mutually with transmission shaft, and the both sides of each gear are furnished with a toothed rack respectively, and perhaps each gear has only a side to be furnished with tooth bar.When this invention is positioned in the object of vibration (as floating drum, boats and ships, offroad vehicle etc.), tooth bar or transmission shaft are subjected to the promotion of vibration source reciprocating, tooth bar by the transmission shaft both sides turns in the same direction by gear driven transmission shaft, vibrational energy or wave energy are converted to the mechanical energy of use value, drive generator for electricity generation or some device work done with this mechanical energy again.
Embodiment one:
Figure one is embodiment's one structure front elevational schematic.
Figure two is embodiment's one structure schematic top plan view.
Figure three is embodiment's one oscillating tooth schematic representation.
The tooth bar 1,2,3 of motor lays respectively at the both sides of transmission shaft 7, and vertical mutually with this axle.Gear 4,5,6 is located on the transmission shaft 7. Tooth bar 1,2,3 meshes with gear 4,5,6 respectively all the time.Gear 4,5,6 all has internal tooth 15, and a pair of oscillating tooth 14 (seeing figure three) is all arranged between each internal tooth and the transmission shaft, in order to guarantee that each gear can only drive this axle and rotate in the same direction.Transmission shaft is installed on the frame 8. Tooth bar 1,2,3 is fastened on the weight 9 (available iron block is made), and this weight plays a part to store and release energy.The straight plate 11,12 that leads is separately fixed at the both sides of weight.Be provided with spring 10 between weight and the frame, the weight of weight, tooth bar and the straight plate of guiding is supported by spring.Tooth bar, the straight plate of guiding and weight can be reciprocating along the direction of the straight plate of guiding.Flywheel 13 is located on the transmission shaft 7, to guarantee the stable rotation of this do.Desire improves the rotating speed of transmission shaft output terminal, and the speed changer (not shown) can be set at this place.
The utility model is worked as follows.
When the utility model was positioned in floating drum, boats and ships, offroad vehicle etc. and has on the object of vibration, its weight 9, the straight plate 11,12 of guiding and tooth bar 1,2,3 can be reciprocating along the direction of the straight plate of guiding owing to be subjected to the promotion of vibration source.Spring 10 can strengthen this reciprocating stroke.Gear 4,5,6 on the transmission shaft 7 is subjected to and its driving of the tooth bar 1,2,3 of engagement all the time respectively, does rotation motion.When tooth bar up moves, the gear 4,6 on the left side tooth bar 1,3, its Inner tooth and oscillating tooth engagement clockwise rotate thereby drive transmission shaft; Meanwhile, the gear 5 on the right side tooth bar 2, its internal tooth and oscillating tooth are thrown off, and do not drive also not stop transmission shaft to rotate.When tooth bar down moves, the gear 5 on the right side tooth bar 2, its Inner tooth and oscillating tooth engagement also clockwise rotate thereby drive transmission shaft; Meanwhile, the gear 4,6 on the left side tooth bar 1,3, its Inner tooth and oscillating tooth are thrown off, and do not drive also not stop transmission shaft to rotate.If want transmission shaft to rotate counterclockwise, as long as change the installation direction of oscillating tooth and internal tooth.With the vibration of object or the fluctuation of water, rotate by the orientation that is converted to its transmission shaft with above-mentioned working method for the utility model, drives generator for electricity generation or some other device work done to make the directed transmission shaft that rotates again.
Embodiment two:
Figure four is embodiment's two structure front elevational schematic.
Figure five is embodiment's two structure schematic top plan view.
The tooth bar 16,17,18,19 of motor lays respectively at the both sides of transmission shaft 24, and vertical mutually with this axle.Gear 20,21,22,23 is located on the transmission shaft 24.Tooth bar 16,17,18,19 meshes with gear 20,21,22,23 respectively all the time.Gear 20,21,22,23 all has the Inner tooth, is equipped with a pair of oscillating tooth between each Inner tooth and the transmission shaft, and (identical with the oscillating tooth structure with embodiment one Inner tooth see figure three) is in order to guarantee that each gear can only drive this axle and turn in the same direction.Tooth bar 16,17,18,19 is fixed on the frame 25.Transmission shaft is connected with the main shaft 30 of generator 29.Flywheel 27,28 is located on the transmission shaft.Be provided with spring 26 between generator and the frame; The weight of generator, flywheel, gear and transmission shaft is supported by spring.The generator both sides are respectively equipped with two guiding d-axis 31,32, and the guiding d-axis is fastened on the frame.Generator, flywheel, gear and transmission shaft can be reciprocating along the direction of guiding d-axis.Can between the main shaft of generator and transmission shaft, set up speed changer (representing among the figure).
The utility model is worked as follows.
When generator in the utility model 29, flywheel 27,28, gear 20,21,22,23 and transmission shaft 24 are subjected to the promotion of vibration source, can be reciprocating along the direction of guiding d-axis 31,32.Gear 20,21,22,23 on the transmission shaft 24 is subjected to the driving with its tooth bar that meshes all the time 16,17,18,19, does rotation motion.When transmission shaft up moves, the gear 20,23 on the right side tooth bar 16,19, its internal tooth and oscillating tooth engagement clockwise rotate thereby drive transmission shaft; Gear 21,22 meanwhile on the tooth bar 17,18, its internal tooth and oscillating tooth are thrown off, and do not drive also not stop transmission shaft to rotate.When transmission shaft down moves, the gear 21,22 on the left side tooth bar 17,18, its Inner tooth and oscillating tooth engagement also clockwise rotate thereby drive transmission shaft; The gear 20,23 on the right side tooth bar 16,19 meanwhile, its internal tooth and oscillating tooth are thrown off, and do not drive also not stop transmission shaft to rotate.If want transmission shaft to be rotated counterclockwise, as long as change the installation direction of oscillating tooth and internal tooth.With the vibration of object or the fluctuation of water, rotate by the orientation that is converted to its transmission shaft with above-mentioned working method for the utility model, drives generator for electricity generation to make directed rotating drive shafts again.
Embodiment three:
Figure six is embodiment's three structure front elevational schematic.
Figure seven looks schematic representation for embodiment three structure left sides.
The tooth bar 33,34 of motor lays respectively at the both sides of transmission shaft 35, and vertical mutually with this axle.Gear 36 is located on the transmission shaft, and transmission shaft is installed on the frame 37. Tooth bar 33,34 is placed in respectively in the tooth bar cartridge clip 38,39.The straight plate 40,41 that leads is anchored on the both sides of weight 42 respectively.Tooth bar and guiding are provided with spring 43,44 between the straight plate, with guarantee tooth bar can with gear engagement or disengagement.Tooth bar, spring, tooth bar cartridge clip, the straight plate that leads, weight and connecting plate 45,46 are formed disjunctor.The weight of disjunctor is supported by supported spring 47, and spring 47 is fixed on the frame.Flywheel 48 is installed on the transmission shaft.The output terminal of transmission shaft can be established the speed changer (not shown).
The utility model is worked as follows:
Tooth bar 33,34 of the present utility model, tooth bar cartridge clip 38,39, the straight plate 40,41 that leads, weight 42, spring 43,44, when connecting plate 45,46 disjunctors of being formed were subjected to the promotion of vibration source, disjunctor can be reciprocating along the direction of the straight plate of guiding.When tooth bar up moves, left side tooth bar 33 and gear 36 engagements, actuation gear 36 drives transmission shaft 35 and clockwise rotates, and right side tooth bar 4 is subjected to pushing of gear 36, throws off with gear 36, does not drive the rotation that does not also stop gear and transmission shaft.When tooth bar down moves, right side tooth bar 34 and gear 36 engagements, actuation gear 36 drives transmission shaft 35 and also clockwise rotates, and left side tooth bar 33 is subjected to pushing of gear 36, throws off with gear 36, does not drive the rotation that does not also stop gear and transmission shaft.If want transmission shaft to rotate counterclockwise, as long as change the installation direction of rack and pinion.With the vibration of object or the fluctuation of water, rotate by the orientation that is converted to its transmission shaft with above-mentioned working method for the utility model, drives generator for electricity generation or some other device work done to make directed rotating drive shafts again.
Embodiment four:
Figure eight is embodiment's four structure front elevational schematic.
Figure nine is embodiment's four structure partial cross-sectional schematic.
The tooth bar 49,50 of motor lays respectively at the both sides of transmission shaft 51, and orthogonal with this.Gear 52 is located on the transmission shaft.Tooth bar 49,50 is placed in respectively in the tooth bar cartridge clip 53,54, and the rack tube folder is fastened on the frame 55.Be provided with spring 56,57 between tooth bar and the cartridge clip, with guarantee tooth bar can with gear engagement or disengagement.Transmission shaft is connected with the main shaft 59 of generator 58.Flywheel 60 is located on the transmission shaft, and bearing 61 also is located on the transmission shaft.Be respectively equipped with spring 62,63 between generator, bearing and the frame.The weight of generator, flywheel, bearing, gear and transmission shaft is supported by spring.The both sides of generator and bearing are equipped with guiding d- axis 64,65, and the guiding d-axis is fastened on the frame.Transmission shaft, gear, flywheel, bearing and generator can be reciprocating along the direction of guiding d-axis; Can between the main shaft of generator and transmission shaft, set up the speed changer (not shown).
The utility model is worked as follows.
When transmission shaft 51 of the present utility model, when gear 52, flywheel 60, bearing 61 and generator 58 are subjected to the promotion of vibration source, can be reciprocating along the direction of guiding d-axis 64,65.When transmission shaft up moves, right side tooth bar 50 and gear 52 engagements, actuation gear 52 drives transmission shaft 51 and clockwise rotates; Left side tooth bar 49 is subjected to pushing of gear 52, and is out of gear, and does not drive the rotation that does not also stop gear and transmission shaft.When transmission shaft down moves, left side tooth bar 49 and gear 52 engagements, actuation gear 52 drives transmission shaft 51 and also clockwise rotates; Right side tooth bar 50 is subjected to pushing of gear 52, and is out of gear, and does not drive the rotation that does not also stop gear and transmission shaft.If want transmission shaft to rotate counterclockwise, as long as change the installation direction of rack and pinion.With the vibration of object or the fluctuation of water, rotate by the orientation that is converted to its transmission shaft with above-mentioned working method for the utility model, drives generator for electricity generation to make directed rotating drive shafts again.
Embodiment five:
Figure ten closes the unit schematic representation for embodiment's 5-linked.
For utilizing vibrational energy or wave energy in a big way, many vibration engines can be formed associating units, unite and drive one and do work than high-power generator generating or other devices.The mode of associating has series, parallel and string and unifies three kinds.Vibration engine 66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,66 is connected with 67, and 68 connect with 69, and 70 connect with 71, and 72 connect with 73.Vibration engine 66,67 is in parallel with vibration engine 68,69; 70,71 and 72,73 is in parallel.Establish main drive shaft 74 between two groups of doublets, the main shaft 76 of generator 75 is connected with main drive shaft.Driving gear 77,78 is located on the main drive shaft.Main drive shaft is provided with flywheel 79. Driving gear 80,81,82,83 is located on the transmission shaft 84,85,86,87 of concatermer.Can establish the speed changer (not shown) between the main shaft of motor and the main drive shaft.Can between each engine driveshaft He on the main drive shaft universal shaft coupling (not shown) be set according to the needs of working condition.If every motor of unit is all loaded onto floating drum separately, the disjunctor that the generator on the main drive shaft, flywheel, gear, speed changer are formed is also loaded onto floating drum, and then this associating unit can be placed directly on the wave and use.For avoid each floating drum obviously float mutually from, can two mutually near floating drum parallel with one another again between, load onto the connecting rod (not shown) that two has joint alive.
The utility model is owing to adopting mechanical transmissioning technology, and is reasonable in design, structural refinement, so adaptability is strong, the mechanical efficiency height can effectively utilize inexhaustible wave energy and vibrational energy, and manufactures easily, is easy to promote the use of.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of vibration engine, mainly form by tooth bar, the gear of doing unidirectional transmission, transmission shaft, elastic element, director element, flywheel, speed changer and frame, speed changer is located at the transmission shaft output terminal, flywheel is located on the transmission shaft, it is characterized in that transmission shaft is provided with one or more gears, many toothed rack are separately positioned on the both sides of transmission shaft, and tooth bar is vertical mutually with transmission shaft.
2, vibration engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that gear has only a side to be furnished with tooth bar.
3, vibration engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the both sides of gear are furnished with tooth bar respectively, and the tooth bar back side is provided with elastic element.
4, vibration engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that transmission shaft is fixed on the frame, and elastic element is located between tooth bar and the frame.
5, vibration engine according to claim 1 is characterized in that tooth bar is fixed on the frame, and elastic element is located between transmission shaft and the frame.
CN 95203876 1995-02-23 1995-02-23 Vibration engine Expired - Fee Related CN2252247Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95203876 CN2252247Y (en) 1995-02-23 1995-02-23 Vibration engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95203876 CN2252247Y (en) 1995-02-23 1995-02-23 Vibration engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2252247Y true CN2252247Y (en) 1997-04-16

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ID=33856553

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95203876 Expired - Fee Related CN2252247Y (en) 1995-02-23 1995-02-23 Vibration engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2252247Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105484932A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-04-13 丁明山 Wind-surf-driven engine
CN112725957A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-30 重庆普力晟新材料有限公司 Integrated production method of polyphenylene sulfide modified material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105484932A (en) * 2014-10-10 2016-04-13 丁明山 Wind-surf-driven engine
CN105484932B (en) * 2014-10-10 2018-01-26 丁明山 Surf force engine with the wind
CN112725957A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-30 重庆普力晟新材料有限公司 Integrated production method of polyphenylene sulfide modified material

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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