CN2250939Y - The slip ring collector of the cantilever rotation mechanism of the circular crane manipulator - Google Patents

The slip ring collector of the cantilever rotation mechanism of the circular crane manipulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2250939Y
CN2250939Y CN 96225211 CN96225211U CN2250939Y CN 2250939 Y CN2250939 Y CN 2250939Y CN 96225211 CN96225211 CN 96225211 CN 96225211 U CN96225211 U CN 96225211U CN 2250939 Y CN2250939 Y CN 2250939Y
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slip ring
collector
insulating
cantilever
ring
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梁天生
赵永静
吴明亮
刘伟
刘克钧
尚尔林
南三淑
黄升觉
雷德刚
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Anshan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Anshan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种环行吊车机械手悬臂旋转机构的滑环集电器,主要由可转动机构中的滑环芯筒、绝缘环、导电滑环、导线连接器,软导线和固定机构中的集电刷固定绝缘杆,集电刷架、集电刷、导线连接器和软导线组成,并且集电刷与其所对应的导电滑环始终处于可靠的接触状态。解决了用软电缆直接给悬臂旋转机构供电所带来的旋转范围小、操作不便、易扭断电缆等缺点。因此具有旋转范围大、操作方便可靠、提高机械手工作效率等优点。

The utility model provides a slip ring collector of a cantilever rotation mechanism of a manipulator of a circular crane, which is mainly composed of a slip ring core barrel in a rotatable mechanism, an insulating ring, a conductive slip ring, a wire connector, a soft wire and a collector in a fixing mechanism. The brush fixes the insulating rod, and consists of a collector brush holder, a collector brush, a wire connector and a soft wire, and the collector brush and its corresponding conductive slip ring are always in a reliable contact state. It solves the shortcomings of small rotation range, inconvenient operation, and easy twisting and breaking of the cable caused by directly supplying power to the cantilever rotating mechanism with a flexible cable. Therefore, it has the advantages of large rotation range, convenient and reliable operation, and improved working efficiency of the manipulator.

Description

环行吊车机械手悬臂旋转机构的滑环集电器The slip ring collector of the cantilever rotation mechanism of the circular crane manipulator

本实用新型涉及一种用于环行吊车上电气设备供电的滑环集电器。The utility model relates to a slip ring collector used for power supply of electrical equipment on a circular crane.

目前国内引进的环行吊车机械手悬臂旋转机构均采用软电缆直接将旋转机构上的电气设备与固定机构上的电气设备进行连接,并在旋转机构的士325°的位置处设置限位开关的方式供电运行。这种供电方式限制了机械手悬臂的旋转范围,操作十分不便。此外,限位开关一旦出现故障,及易发生扭断电缆的事故。At present, the cantilever rotating mechanism of the circular crane manipulator imported in China uses flexible cables to directly connect the electrical equipment on the rotating mechanism with the electrical equipment on the fixed mechanism, and set a limit switch at the position of ±325° of the rotating mechanism to supply power. run. This power supply mode limits the rotation range of the manipulator cantilever, which is very inconvenient to operate. In addition, once the limit switch fails, it is easy to cause an accident of twisting and breaking the cable.

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可以使环行吊车机械手悬臂在±n×360°范围自由旋转和安全可靠工作的供电装置,从而达到操作方便可靠,提高机械手工作效率的目的。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a power supply device that can freely rotate the cantilever of the manipulator of the circular crane in the range of ±n×360° and work safely and reliably, so as to achieve the purpose of convenient and reliable operation and improve the working efficiency of the manipulator.

本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,该环行吊车机械手悬臂旋转机构的滑环集电器是由可转动机构和固定机构两部分组成。在可转动机构中,有一个滑环芯筒与悬臂旋转驱动机构相连接,滑环芯筒上依次套有若干个绝缘环,每个绝缘环上套有一个导电滑环,每个绝缘环的侧壁和滑环芯筒上带有若干个相互对应的通孔,悬臂上电气设备的馈电软导线穿过滑环芯筒和绝缘环的通孔,通过导线连接器与导电滑环连接;在固定机构中,有若干个集电刷固定绝缘杆与环行吊车塔柱相连接,每个集电刷固定绝缘杆上安装有若干个与可转动机构中的导电滑环相对应的集电刷架,每个集电刷架上都安装有集电刷,环行吊车塔柱内的软导线通过导线连接器与集电刷架相连接;固定机构中的集电刷与其所对应的旋转机构中的导电滑环始终处于接触状态。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the slip ring collector of the manipulator cantilever rotating mechanism of the ring crane is made up of two parts, a rotatable mechanism and a fixed mechanism. In the rotatable mechanism, there is a slip ring core connected with the cantilever rotary drive mechanism, and several insulating rings are sheathed on the slip ring core in turn, each insulating ring is covered with a conductive slip ring, and each insulating ring There are several through holes corresponding to each other on the side wall and the slip ring core barrel, the feeding flexible wire of the electrical equipment on the cantilever passes through the through holes of the slip ring core barrel and the insulating ring, and is connected with the conductive slip ring through a wire connector; In the fixed mechanism, there are several fixed insulating rods of collector brushes connected with the tower column of the circular crane, and several collector brushes corresponding to the conductive slip rings in the rotatable mechanism are installed on each fixed insulating rod of collector brushes Each collector brush holder is equipped with a collector brush, and the flexible wire in the tower column of the circular crane is connected to the collector brush holder through a wire connector; the collector brush in the fixed mechanism and the corresponding rotating mechanism The conductive slip ring is always in contact.

由于本实用新型的供电措施是通过固定机构中的集电刷与其所对应的旋转机构中的导电滑环始终处于接触状态来实现的,不受机械手悬臂旋转的影响,使机械手悬臂的可靠旋转范围由±325°扩大到±n×360°,提高了环行吊车机械手的操作性能和工作效率,同时也消除了因电缆直接连接而易发生扭断电缆的事故隐患。Since the power supply measure of the utility model is realized through the contact state between the collector brush in the fixing mechanism and the conductive slip ring in the corresponding rotating mechanism, it is not affected by the rotation of the manipulator cantilever, so that the reliable rotation range of the manipulator cantilever The expansion from ±325° to ±n×360° improves the operating performance and work efficiency of the manipulator of the circular crane, and also eliminates the potential accident of twisting and breaking the cable due to direct connection of the cable.

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型的横向剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is the transverse section schematic diagram of the utility model;

图3为图1的A处放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 1;

图4为本实用新型中绝缘环的剖面图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of insulating ring in the utility model;

图5为图2的B处放大图;Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B of Fig. 2;

图6为图2的C处放大图。FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of point C in FIG. 2 .

如图1~6所示,本实用新型由可转动机构和固定机构两部分组成。在可转动机构中,有一个滑环芯筒1与悬臂旋转驱动机构相连接,滑环芯筒1上依次套有十三个绝缘环3(本实施例仅以十三个为例,图中未全部画出),每个绝缘环3上套有一个导电滑环2。绝缘环3的内部为阶梯孔,外部为二阶梯轴形的套筒,并且其下部外台阶15的直径与上部内孔14的直径相同。当十三个绝缘环3套在环形芯筒1上后,绝缘环3之间便形成了十二个环形的绝缘凹槽,每个绝缘凹槽中都有一个导电滑环2。每个绝缘环3的侧壁和滑环芯筒1上带有二个相互对应的通孔,通孔中套有导线保护绝缘套管9,并用粘结剂粘结固定。悬臂13上电气设备的馈电软导线10穿过导线保护绝缘套管9,通过导线连接器4与导电滑环2连接。在固定机构中,有四个集电刷固定绝缘杆5与环行吊车塔柱12相连接,每个集电刷固定绝缘杆5上安装有三个集电刷架6与可转动机构中的导电滑环2交错对应,使同一个导电滑环2只有一个集电刷架6与其对应,集龟刷架6为V型结构,内侧各有一个拉簧16,外侧各有一个弹力压片17,并且弹力压片17压在与其端部相连接的集电刷7上。环行吊车塔柱12内的软导线10穿过塔柱12与集电器连接处的导线保护绝缘套管11,用卡扣加以固定,并通过导线连接器4与集电刷架6相连接。电刷固定绝缘杆5周围有一个与环行吊车塔柱12相连接的保护罩8,在保护罩8的四周且与集电刷架6相对应的位置处,设有可打开护板的安装调节孔,以方便地进行电刷更换和压力调节。固定机构中的集电刷7与其所对应的旋转机构中的导电滑环2始终处于可靠的接触,使塔柱12内软导线10与悬臂上电气设备软导线10始终保持在安全可靠的导通状态。As shown in Figures 1-6, the utility model is made up of two parts of rotatable mechanism and fixed mechanism. In the rotatable mechanism, there is a slip ring core barrel 1 connected with the cantilever rotation drive mechanism, and thirteen insulating rings 3 are sequentially sleeved on the slip ring core barrel 1 (this embodiment only takes thirteen as an example, in the figure Not all are drawn), and a conductive slip ring 2 is sleeved on each insulating ring 3. The inside of the insulating ring 3 is a stepped hole, and the outside is a two-step shaft-shaped sleeve, and the diameter of the lower outer step 15 is the same as that of the upper inner hole 14 . When the thirteen insulating rings 3 are sleeved on the annular core barrel 1, twelve annular insulating grooves are formed between the insulating rings 3, and a conductive slip ring 2 is arranged in each insulating groove. There are two through holes corresponding to each other on the side wall of each insulating ring 3 and the slip ring core barrel 1, and a wire protection insulating sleeve 9 is sleeved in the through holes, and is bonded and fixed with an adhesive. The feeding flexible wire 10 of the electrical equipment on the cantilever 13 passes through the wire protection insulating sleeve 9 and is connected to the conductive slip ring 2 through the wire connector 4 . In the fixing mechanism, there are four collector brush fixed insulating rods 5 connected with the tower column 12 of the ring crane, and each collector brush fixed insulating rod 5 is equipped with three collector brush holders 6 and conductive slides in the rotatable mechanism. The rings 2 are staggered and corresponding, so that the same conductive slip ring 2 has only one collector brush holder 6 corresponding to it. The collector brush holder 6 is a V-shaped structure, with a tension spring 16 on the inside and an elastic pressure piece 17 on the outside. Elastic pressure piece 17 is pressed on the collector brush 7 that is connected with its end. The flexible wire 10 in the tower column 12 of the circular crane passes through the wire protection insulating sleeve 11 at the connection between the tower column 12 and the collector, is fixed with a buckle, and is connected with the brush holder 6 through the wire connector 4 . There is a protective cover 8 connected to the tower column 12 of the circular crane around the fixed insulating rod 5 of the brush. Around the protective cover 8 and at a position corresponding to the brush holder 6, there is an installation and adjustment panel that can be opened. holes for easy brush replacement and pressure adjustment. The collector brush 7 in the fixed mechanism and the conductive slip ring 2 in the corresponding rotating mechanism are always in reliable contact, so that the flexible wire 10 in the tower column 12 and the flexible wire 10 of the electrical equipment on the cantilever are always kept in a safe and reliable conduction state.

本实用新型在高炉环行吊车上使用,为机械手悬臂机构供电,在进行高炉更换风口作业时,可以将作业时间缩短

Figure Y9622521100061
,提高了工作效率。The utility model is used on the circular crane of the blast furnace to supply power for the cantilever mechanism of the manipulator, and can shorten the working time when performing the operation of replacing the tuyeres of the blast furnace
Figure Y9622521100061
,Improve work efficiency.

Claims (5)

1、一种环行吊车机械手悬臂旋转机构的滑环集电器,其特征在于由可转动机构和固定机构两部分组成,在可转动机构中,有一个滑环芯筒(1)与悬臂旋转驱动机构相连接,滑环芯筒(1)上依次套有若干个绝缘环(3),每个绝缘环(3)上套有一个导电滑环(2),每个绝缘环(3)的侧壁和滑环芯筒(1)上带有若干个相互对应的通孔,悬臂上电气设备的馈电软导线(10)穿过滑环芯筒(1)和绝缘环(3)的通孔,通过导线连接器(4)与导电滑环(2)连接;在固定机构中,有若干个集电刷固定绝缘杆(5)与环行吊车塔柱(12)相连接,每个集电刷固定绝缘杆(5)上安装有若干个与可转动机构中的导电滑环(2)相对应的集电刷架(6),每个集电刷架(6)上都安装有集电刷(7),环行吊车塔柱内的软导线(10)通过导线连接器(4)与集电刷架(6)相连接;固定机构中的集电刷(7)与其所对应的旋转机构中的导电滑环(2)始终处于接触状态。1. A slip ring collector of a cantilever rotating mechanism of a manipulator of a circular crane, which is characterized in that it consists of a rotatable mechanism and a fixed mechanism. In the rotatable mechanism, there is a slip ring core barrel (1) and a cantilever rotation drive mechanism There are several insulating rings (3) on the slip ring core barrel (1), and each insulating ring (3) is covered with a conductive slip ring (2). The side wall of each insulating ring (3) There are several through holes corresponding to each other on the slip ring core barrel (1), and the feeding flexible wire (10) of the electrical equipment on the cantilever passes through the through holes of the slip ring core barrel (1) and the insulating ring (3). Connect the conductive slip ring (2) through the wire connector (4); in the fixing mechanism, there are several collector brushes to fix the insulation Several collector brush holders (6) corresponding to the conductive slip rings (2) in the rotatable mechanism are installed on the insulating rod (5), and collector brushes (6) are installed on each collector brush holder (6). 7), the flexible wire (10) in the tower column of the circular crane is connected with the collector brush holder (6) through the wire connector (4); The conductive slip ring (2) is always in contact. 2、根据权利要求1所述的环行吊车机械手悬臂旋转机构的滑环集电器,其特征在于在固定机构中的集电刷固定绝缘杆(5)周围,有一个与环行吊车塔柱(12)相连接的保护罩(8),在保护罩(8)的四周且与集电刷架(6)相对应的位置处,设有可打开护板的安装调节孔。2. The slip ring collector of the cantilever rotation mechanism of the circular crane manipulator according to claim 1, characterized in that there is a ring crane tower column (12) around the fixed insulating rod (5) of the collector brush in the fixing mechanism. The connected protective cover (8) is provided with an installation adjustment hole that can open the protective plate at the position corresponding to the surrounding of the protective cover (8) and the brush holder (6). 3、根据权利要求1、2所述的环行吊车机械手悬臂旋转机构的滑环集电器,其特征在于可转动机构中的绝缘环(3)的内部为阶梯孔,外部为二阶梯轴形的套筒,并且其下部外台阶(15)的直径与上部内孔(14)的直径相同。3. The slip ring collector of the cantilever rotation mechanism of the circular crane manipulator according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the inside of the insulating ring (3) in the rotatable mechanism is a stepped hole, and the outside is a two-step shaft-shaped sleeve barrel, and the diameter of the lower outer step (15) is the same as the diameter of the upper inner hole (14). 4、根据权利要求1、2所述的环行吊车机械手悬臂旋转机构的滑环集电器,其特征在于每个绝缘环(3)的侧壁和滑环芯筒(1)上带有若干个相互对应的通孔中套有导线保护绝缘套管(9),并用粘结剂粘结固定。4. The slip ring collector of the cantilever rotation mechanism of the circular crane manipulator according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the side wall of each insulating ring (3) and the slip ring core (1) have several mutual The corresponding through holes are covered with wire protection insulating sleeves (9), and are bonded and fixed with an adhesive. 5、根据权利要求1、2所述的环行吊车机械手悬臂旋转机构的滑环集电器,其特征在于集电刷架(6)为V型结构,内侧各有一个拉簧(16),外侧各有一个弹力压片(17),并且弹力压片(17)压在与其端部相连接的集电刷(7)上。5. According to claim 1 and 2, the slip ring collector of the cantilever rotation mechanism of the manipulator of the circular crane is characterized in that the collector brush holder (6) is a V-shaped structure, and there is a tension spring (16) on the inside, and each on the outside. There is an elastic pressing piece (17), and the elastic pressing piece (17) is pressed on the collector brush (7) connected to its end.
CN 96225211 1996-01-22 1996-01-22 The slip ring collector of the cantilever rotation mechanism of the circular crane manipulator Expired - Fee Related CN2250939Y (en)

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CN 96225211 CN2250939Y (en) 1996-01-22 1996-01-22 The slip ring collector of the cantilever rotation mechanism of the circular crane manipulator

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102414115A (en) * 2009-02-26 2012-04-11 长原工程株式会社 Structure of a shoe brush and a brush holder for a crane current collector having a roller led and improved durability
CN102699917A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 北京工业大学 Magic cube-solving robot based on intelligent mobile phone
CN102838040A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Rotatable container spreader
CN108868738A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-23 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of subglacial base rock boring TT&C system
CN108892058A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-27 绍兴南特起重设备有限公司 It is a kind of can 360 degree of any angles rotation balance crane of crane
CN110422347A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-08 南通超科机器人有限公司 Dispensation apparatus of boiling medicine is concentrated using the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs of center slip-ring device communication
CN111762698A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-13 台州博能起重机械设备有限公司 Cantilever crane of high flexibility

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102414115A (en) * 2009-02-26 2012-04-11 长原工程株式会社 Structure of a shoe brush and a brush holder for a crane current collector having a roller led and improved durability
CN102414115B (en) * 2009-02-26 2014-10-15 长原工程株式会社 Structure of a shoe brush and a brush holder for a crane current collector having a roller LED and improved durability
CN102838040A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Rotatable container spreader
CN102699917A (en) * 2012-06-08 2012-10-03 北京工业大学 Magic cube-solving robot based on intelligent mobile phone
CN108892058A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-27 绍兴南特起重设备有限公司 It is a kind of can 360 degree of any angles rotation balance crane of crane
CN108868738A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-23 杭州电子科技大学 A kind of subglacial base rock boring TT&C system
CN110422347A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-08 南通超科机器人有限公司 Dispensation apparatus of boiling medicine is concentrated using the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs of center slip-ring device communication
CN110422347B (en) * 2019-07-25 2021-06-18 南通超科机器人有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece centralized decoction and dispensing device adopting central slip ring device for communication
CN111762698A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-13 台州博能起重机械设备有限公司 Cantilever crane of high flexibility

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