CN2241717Y

CN2241717Y - Mosaic structure of steel-frame, wall plate, ceiling board and roof

Info

Publication number: CN2241717Y
Application number: CN 94247873
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐晓波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-12-21
Filing date: 1994-12-21
Publication date: 1996-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2004-12-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mosaic structure of a steel framework with a wall plate, a ceiling board and a roof. The side of the section clamp ear strip of the steel framework is punched with a plurality of equidistant clamp ears; clamp ear strips are divided into A type and B type; the A type is punched with the clamp ears at one side, and the B type is punched with the clamp ears at two opposite sides: one side is longitudinal clamp ears, and the other side is transverse clamp ears. Panels are also divided into an A type and a B type panels; one side of the lateral two side edges of each panel is respectively a side edge like a Chinese character 'Ji' and a side edge like a Chinese character 'Yi', and the other side is respectively a straight tail end; hook cavities and hooks are arranged between the both sides of each panel. The side edge like a Chinese character 'Ji' (or 'Yi') of one panel, the straight tail side of the other panel and the clamp ear are sheathed and engaged together; such connection is repeated, so a plurality of panels are inlaid into a complete surface, so that the wall, the ceiling board, the roof and other structures can be assembled.

Description

The iron chains on steel framework and wallboard, ceiling, roof close structure

The utility model relates to a kind of steel frame for building, is meant that especially the iron chains on steel framework and wallboard, ceiling, roof close structure.

The person that builds the room is in order to shorten construction " duration ", mostly without reinforcing bar, cement (worker is many, and freezing period is of a specified duration), make skeleton and use " steel work " instead, the building materials of steel work are nothing more than the lightweight section in double iron and type cross section etc., as for its specification and density, decide on big number of floor levels and heavy burden.

Steel work is built the room and is divided two classes substantially, one class is that iron is laid, one class is that brick is laid, it is directly to follow closely with " varnish board " at steelframe skin (comprising the roof) that iron is laid, though the duration is short, cost is also honest and clean but screw, the very easily corrosion of varnish board combination, can not the sound insulation solar heat protection, heavy rain arrives as ten thousand drums volley, so be not preferably general housing.And housing is still inserted the space of framework with fragment of brick, behind the brick wall member, also need spread one deck cement, and engineerings such as thin block just can be painted or wallpaper at last.Formality is numerous and diverse, and the duration is very long.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of iron chains of steel framework to close structures such as member and iron chains compound wall board, ceiling, roof.

The technical solution of the utility model is such: it comprise the steel framework it

Shape section bar card ear bar, A type iron chains plate, Type B iron chains plate, horizontal stripe, pressing plate and outstanding bar etc., wherein: the equidistant a plurality of card ears of punching press on the section bar card ear bar side, card ear bar divides two kinds of A type and Type Bs, the A type is a side upper punch fabrication ear, and the card ear has two kinds of broad shape and narrower shapes, and Type B is relative two sides equal punching out card ears, wherein a side is a horizontal ear blocking, and the another side is a longitudinal ear blocking; A type card ear and A type iron chains plate assembling engagement are used for roof truss, and Type B card ear and Type B iron chains plate assembling engagement are used for wallboard, ceiling; Its horizontal edge, both sides of A type iron chains plate, a side are the own ＂ word of ＂ side edge, and opposite side is ＂ one a ＂ suffix side, and the hook chamber is established in the centre, the inboard sticking fire prevention noise reduction layer that applies of plate face; One of Type B iron chains plate side is ＂ second ＂ word side edge, and hook is established in the centre, and all the other structures are the same with A type iron chains plate; During assembling, the own ＂ shape of the ＂ side that A type iron chains plate tail side is inserted another A type iron chains plate with A type card ear bar along in, the three meshes one, and A type card ear bar hooks in the hook chamber of A type iron chains plate and hooks together; In addition, the tail side of Type B iron chains plate is one with the ＂ second ＂ shape side that Type B card ear inserts another Type B iron chains plate along interior three's engagement, and the hook of Type B card ear and Type B iron chains plate hooks together.Go round and begin again, multi-disc iron chains plate iron chains are become one whole, become wallboard face, ceiling surface, deck, and the strong bonded of formation and steel framework.

Type B section bar card ear bar can make the proprietary material of single side face punching press card ear, also can not establish hook, but the iron chains plate must be mated.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model being done one describes in detail.

Fig. 1 be the utility model it Shape section bar card ear bar A, B amphitypy card ear schematic diagram;

Fig. 1-the 1st, Fig. 1 medium section card ear bar Type B schematic perspective view;

Fig. 2 is the A type iron chains plate schematic perspective view of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the Type B iron chains plate schematic perspective view of the utility model;

Fig. 4 is the utility model iron chains plate forming process partition figure;

Fig. 5 is the utility model two A type iron chains plates and the schematic diagram that blocks the engagement of ear bar;

Fig. 6 is the hook chamber of the utility model A type iron chains plate and the schematic diagram of card ear bar engagement;

Fig. 7 is that mode ＂ combination schematic diagram is inserted with the ＂ card in the utility model roof;

Fig. 8 is that the utility model is built room construction schematic diagram;

Fig. 9 is that the erect-type card ear bar card of the utility model is inserted iron chains plate schematic diagram;

Figure 10 is that the horizontal ear blocking bar card of the utility model is inserted iron chains plate schematic diagram;

Figure 11 is that the wall iron chains close back shape schematic diagram outside the utility model;

Figure 12 is the use horizontal stripe of the utility model and the assembling schematic diagram of pressing plate;

Figure 13 is the sectional view of Figure 12;

Figure 14 is the outstanding bar structural representation of the ceiling of the utility model;

Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that the outstanding bar of the ceiling of the utility model is hung as a plane;

Figure 16 is pack into the schematic diagram of the outstanding bar of ceiling of the iron chains plate of the utility model.

The utility model comprises section bar card ear bar 1, A type iron chains plate 2, Type B iron chains plate 3, horizontal stripe 4, pressing plate 5 and outstanding bar 6 etc.

As shown in Figure 1, section bar card ear bar 1 is to strike out the steel framework by light weight steel shape, its section be hollow square or Shape on the section bar side, equidistantly strikes out several card ears along its length, and the card ear divides amphitypy---and A type card ear and Type B card ear, A type card ear are in the equidistant same card ear of section bar one side punching press, divide broad shape card ear 11 and narrower shape card ear 12 again; Type B card ear is that one side is a horizontal ear blocking 13 in the relative two sides punching press of section bar card ear, and opposite side is a longitudinal ear blocking 14, or both are identical.

A type iron chains plate 2 is as laying deck, be stamped into special-shaped plate face by bar shaped sheet material, and as shown in Figure 2, the one side strikes out the own ＂ word of ＂ side along 21, and another side is stamped into ＂ one ＂ suffix side 24, in establish two hollow hook chambeies 22.When being shaped at the iron chains plate, as shown in Figure 4, be coated with one deck glue with glue pot 8, apply one deck heat-barrier material 7 (as glass fiber, asbestos etc.) again, form fire prevention noise reduction layer 23 in the plate inner face for noise reduction, solar heat protection.9 is the reel steel plate among Fig. 4, and 10 is rolling mill, and 101 is transport platform.

Type B iron chains plate 3 is as exterior wall, inwall, ceiling, is stamped into special-shaped plate face by bar shaped sheet material, as shown in Figure 3, the one side be ＂ second ＂ word side along 31, opposite side is ＂ one a ＂ suffix side 34, in establish two hooks 32, be covered with heat-barrier material equally, form fire prevention noise reduction layer 33.

As shown in figure 14, outstanding bar 6 is The shape section bar, several card ears 62 of punch forming have several adjustment holes 64 on upper face 63 on lower face 61, and several lateral adjustments holes 66 are also arranged on vertical plane; One end of suspension rod 67 has screw thread, passes adjustment hole 64, and is fixed and adjust with nut; Cross bar 68 is microscler round bar, and middle appropriate position has screw thread, when it passes lateral adjustments hole 66, is fixed and can do suitable adjustment with nut 69.

The assembling of each parts is as follows:

During the assembling deck, will block ear bar 1 formation truss, and the card ear bar 1 with card ear 11 and card ear 12 is suitably distributed alternately, and the card ear 11 and the side of adjacent two A type iron chains plates 2 be meshed, as shown in Figure 5 along 21 with tail side 24; Card ear 12 is hooked in the middle hook chamber 22 of A type iron chains plate, as shown in Figure 6.Insert the ＂ mode at the fashionable available ＂ card of roof iron chains, shown in Fig. 7,8, the arrow place can the soft mallet ＂ of ＂ impacts and goes into.

During the assembling metope, Type B card ear bar 1 is suitably distributed alternately, with the side of Type B iron chains plate 3 along 31 and the

tail side

34 and 13 engagements of card ear of another iron chains plate 3, hook 32 on the iron chains plate 3 is also hooked with card ear 13, as shown in Figure 9, form erect-type card ear bar card and insert iron chains plate 3, and the card ear 14 of side is inserted iron chains plate 3 with horizontal position welding formula card in addition, as shown in figure 10; When iron chains synthesized exterior wall, its joint slightly tool gradient was low inside and high outside, shown in Figure 10,11, so water droplet can not infiltrate.

Hang when making ceiling, must make the framework of level earlier, it is combined by some outstanding bars 6, plate 63 has adjustment hole 64 on the outstanding bar 6, screwed togather by suspension rod 67 suspentions, and riser passes adjustment hole 66 adjustment spacings by

cross bar

68,3 iron chains of iron chains plate are combined on its card ear 62, shown in Figure 14,15,16.

Shown in Figure 12,13, in order to save the building materials weight reduction, also can consider on framework, to add in addition several horizontal stripe 4, be combined on its card ear 41 and hook chamber 42 with iron chains plate 3 direct iron chains, and with the fixing two ends of iron chains plate of common building materials pressing plate 5.

In sum, superiority of the present utility model is, the steel Component composition is easy, Fabric structure is firm, in light weight, economical and practical, the duration is short, working area is little, But reducing construction cost and job site are easy to management, really building industry are being built Obtain remarkable improvement on the mode.

Claims

1, the iron chains on a kind of steel framework and wallboard, ceiling, roof close structure, it is characterized in that: it comprises the section bar card ear bar (1) of steel framework, A type iron chains plates (2), Type B iron chains plate (3), horizontal stripe (4), pressing plate (5) and outstanding bar (6), wherein: the equally spaced a plurality of card ears of punching press on section bar card ear bar (1) side, two kinds of card ear bar (1) branch A type and Type Bs, A type card ear is a punching press card ear on one of card ear bar (1) side, divides broad shape card ear (11) again, narrower shape card ear (12); Type B card ear is a punching press card ear on the relative two sides of card ear bar (1), and a side is stamped into horizontal ear blocking (13) another side and is stamped into longitudinal ear blocking (14); Its horizontal edge, both sides of A type iron chains plates (2), a side are the own ＂ word of ＂ side edge (21), and opposite side is ＂ one a ＂ suffix side (24), and hook chamber (22) and the inboard sticking fire prevention noise reduction layer (23) that applies of plate face are established in the centre; The both lateral sides edge of Type B iron chains plate (3), a side are ＂ second ＂ word side edge (31), and side is ＂ one a ＂ suffix side (34) in addition, and hook (32) and the inboard sticking noise reduction layer (33) of preventing fires that applies of plate face are established in the centre; During assembling, A type iron chains plates (2) tail sides (24) and A type card ear (11) are inserted another A type iron chains plates (2) side along in (21), three's engagement, and A type card ear (12) hooks in the hook chamber (22) of A type iron chains plates (2) and hooks together; Type B iron chains plate (3) tail side (34) and Type B card ear bar card ear (13) are inserted another Type B iron chains plate (3) side along in (31), and the hook (32) of another card ear (13) of Type B card ear bar and Type B iron chains plate (3) hooks together.

2, the iron chains on steel framework according to claim 1 and wallboard, ceiling, roof close structure, it is characterized in that: wherein Type B card ear bar (1) is venerated at a side work card ear.