CN2240709Y - Composite intermediate diameter comparing instrument for inner screw - Google Patents

Composite intermediate diameter comparing instrument for inner screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2240709Y
CN2240709Y CN 95242996 CN95242996U CN2240709Y CN 2240709 Y CN2240709 Y CN 2240709Y CN 95242996 CN95242996 CN 95242996 CN 95242996 U CN95242996 U CN 95242996U CN 2240709 Y CN2240709 Y CN 2240709Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gauge head
footpath
internal thread
comparator
combined type
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 95242996
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙香庭
孙游中
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 95242996 priority Critical patent/CN2240709Y/en
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Publication of CN2240709Y publication Critical patent/CN2240709Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a combined intermediate diameter comparing instrument for inner screw thread, comprising a frame work and a guide rail whose opposite sides are respectively provided with an analog measurement device of the convex paired plate 13 and the concave paired plate 14 of a V-shaped ket 15 and a V-shaped slot 16 which are fit. A main scale 25, two carriages of a concave gauge head 49 and a convex gauge head 50 which are respectively fit with the v-shaped ket and the v-shaped slot, and the two carriages are arranged at the back side of the main scale 25. Combined gauge block is put between the convex paired plate and the concave paired plate, the dimensions between the V-shaped ket and the V-shaped slot is equal to the dimension of a standard intermediate diameter, the concave gauge head and the convex gauge head are tightly connected with the V-shaped ket and the V-shaped slot, and the inner screw thread is measured through the concave gauge head and the convex gauge head. The utility model can replace thousands of gauges, and has high measuring precision.

Description

Footpath comparator in the combined type internal thread
The utility model relates to length measuring instrument, particularly uses the measuring instrument in footpath in the comparative method for measuring internal thread.
The not-go-end plug thread gauge is adopted in the check in footpath during existing internal thread is single.The check and correction plug thread gauge is adopted in the check in footpath during existing ring thread gage is single.Because the screw thread specification is many, accuracy class is many, the specification grade of required not-go-end plug thread gauge and ring thread gage is many, and therefore the specification and the grade of required check and correction plug thread gauge are also extremely many.Also there is the horizontal length measuring machine of employing hook-type spheric probe to detect, because little, the calculation of complex of sphere diameter rapid wear, measurement range of spheric probe, and fail to be extensive use of.
Given this, the purpose of this utility model just is to provide footpath comparator in the combined type internal thread of a kind of internal thread of energy measurement all size, particularly ring thread gage.
Footpath comparator (referring to accompanying drawing) in the combined type internal thread of the present utility model, include framework and on guide rail (11,12), can link with guide rail slidably and its opposite sides has the protruding in plate (13) and recessed analog meter to plate (14) of identical V-arrangement sword (15) and V-shaped groove (16) respectively, main scale (25) is arranged, can link with main scale slidably and its mutually dorsal part have the recessed gauge head (49) that can be respectively matches with above-mentioned V-arrangement sword and V-shaped groove and protruding gauge head (50) two corriages, can with the middle footpath measuring appliance of the contacted amount instrument of at least one corriage (48).
The V-arrangement angle α of above-mentioned V-arrangement sword (15) can equate with the V-arrangement angle β of V-shaped groove (16); Can equal 60 °, be used to measure metric thread; Also can equal 55 °, be used to measure inch screw thread.
The measuring junction of above-mentioned recessed gauge head (49), can be can with the contacted Qian flute profile in ridge peak middle part; The measuring junction of above-mentioned protruding gauge head (50), can be can be contacted cylindrical with ridge paddy middle part.
Above-mentioned protruding to plate (13) or/and recessed between plate (14) and the framework, regulating part (20) can be arranged.
Two above-mentioned corriages, the trip frame (26,31) and the keeper (29,34) thereof that are contained on the main scale (25) can be arranged, be connected with the measuring jaw (30) of bar shaped in one of them trip frame (26), another trip frame (31) with have the location extensible member of the measuring jaw (45) of bar shaped to link, this trip frame (31) and be sleeved on the main scale (25) and have between the little trip frame (51) of keeper regulating part is arranged.
Above-mentioned amount instrument (48), can be contained in that trip frame (31) is gone up and its amount head can with contacted dial gauge of measuring jaw (45) or clock gauge.
Above-mentioned location extensible member, the guide shaft (36) that is connected on the trip frame (31) can be arranged, be sleeved on the guide shaft slidably and sliding sleeve (37) that connects with measuring jaw (45) and push rod (42) thereof, the sliding sleeve positive stop key (38) on the guide shaft, the back-moving spring between guide shaft and sliding sleeve (40).
Above-mentioned regulating part (20,52) can be the threaded adjusting structure.
Above-mentioned regulating part (20) can be the threaded adjusting structure that clasp nut (22) is arranged.
Use the utility model, at first press the middle footpath size of the tested screw thread of issuing standard, the combination gauge block that apolegamy is suitable, its appropriateness is clamped in two of analog meter between the plate, thereby make two to the V-shaped groove of plate and the size between the V-arrangement sword, become the tested thread standard of simulation with specific middle footpath.Secondly, the corriage of footpath measuring appliance in the adjustment, its protruding gauge head and recessed gauge head are put into two among the plate, make it closely to contact with the V-arrangement sword with V-shaped groove respectively, to measure the instrument pointer then and place zero-bit, thereby the tested thread standard of simulation in footpath in specific be transferred between the protruding gauge head and recessed gauge head of middle footpath measuring appliance.During measurement, corresponding Ya Gu and Ya Feng with tested internal thread, ring thread gage, closely contact with recessed gauge head with protruding gauge head respectively, obtain the elementary errors numerical value of 0 of needle deflection from the amount instrument, this elementary errors numerical value and the algebraic sum that makes up gauge block numerical value promptly are tested internal thread, the single middle footpath of ring thread gage.
The utlity model has following advantage.
One, the utility model is transferred to the tested thread standard of simulation of analog meter acquisition on the measuring appliance of middle footpath, tested screw thread is carried out differential measurement, obtain pitch diameter of thread size, be not subjected to the influence of pitch, half of thread angle deviation in the measurement, measuring accuracy height, the actual single middle footpath that can measure screw thread, and be convenient to grasp wear law, to the calibration interval of reasonable formulation ring thread gage, judge that whether it is qualified, can provide tangible data especially.
Two, measurement range of the present utility model is big, can not only measure the single middle footpath of various internal threads, particularly can be used to measure ring thread gage, can replace the check and correction plug thread gauge that a large amount of being used to detects ring thread gage, only at pitch 0.5~6mm, in the screw measurement scope of diameter 18~150mm, originally need the school of 169 kinds of specifications, 9 accuracy classes logical-end plug thread gauge, school logical-decrease that plug thread gauge, school end-end plug thread gauge, plug thread gauge meter 4 classes check and correction external thread gauge is ended-decreases in the school, amount to 6084 kinds of check and correction plug thread gauges, all can be replaced by a playscript with stage directions comparator.Can save wide variety of materials, the energy, manpower, funds.
Three, the utility model adopts the differential method of measurement, and the gauge head wearing and tearing can not influence accuracy of detection.To repairing long service life after plate, the gauge head wearing and tearing.
Four, location of the present utility model extensible member structure can be located measuring jaw, and flexible again is convenient to change detected member, improves measuring speed.
Five, regulating part structure of the present utility model can be adjusted two freely to the distance between the plate, and two distances of swimming between the frame, the convenient adjustment and detection.
Below, the utility model is further described to use embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof again.
Brief description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is a footpath comparator structural representation in a kind of combined type internal thread of the present utility model, and demonstration top is analog meter, and the bottom is a middle footpath measuring appliance.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the recessed gauge head of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the left TV structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the protruding gauge head of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the left TV structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the B-B cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is the C-C cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the D-D cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the E-E cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment 1:
Footpath comparator in a kind of combined type internal thread of the present utility model, as shown in drawings.Constitute by analog meter that is used and middle footpath measuring appliance.
Above-mentioned analog meter, two frames 1 of useful slab and 2, left side shelves 3, right shelves 4, screw 5 and pin 6 connect firmly the rectangular framework of formation, its bottom surface is with screw 7, with supporting plate 8 connect firmly on left side shelves 3 and right shelves 4 bottom surfaces with frame in the same way.Both sides at left side shelves 3 and right shelves 4 are fixedly connected with and frame columniform guide rail 11,12 in the same way with packing ring 9 and nut 10.On guide rail 11,12, the side's of being set with bar shaped slidably protruding to plate 13 and recessed to plate 14.Protruding in plate 13 and recessed end in the same way to plate 14, pass the through-hole groove of frame 12, stretch out outside the frame, inboard in its end separately, be shaped on V-arrangement sword 15 and V-shaped groove 16 symmetrical and that can fit opposite to each other, the α angle of its V-arrangement sword and the β angle of V-shaped groove equate, when being used to measure metric thread, and α=β=60 °; When being used for inch screw thread, α=β=55 °.On recessed right side, be fixed with  shape pressing plate 18 and plate female cap plate 19 successively with screw 17 to plate 14.At pressing plate 18 and cover plate 19 centers, along the frame center line regulating part 20 is housed rotationally, this regulating part 20 be the clasp nut 22 formation thread joined structures that are installed in rotation on right shelves 4 central parts with pin 21.This clasp nut 22 adopts common structure, holddown spring 23 is arranged and the used plate washer 24 of this holddown spring is installed.Can accelerate regulating the speed of regulating part with clasp nut.
Footpath measuring appliance in above-mentioned, the main scale 25 that the rectangular strip of xsect is arranged, the trip frame 26 usefulness screws 27 in left side and cover plate 28 constitutes rectangular cavity, will swim frame 26 and be and be sleeved on slidably on the main scale 25, and, trip frame 26 can be fixed on the desired location of main scale with the keeper 29 of bolt structure.Be fixedly connected with measuring jaw 30 with the perpendicular bar shaped of main scale on trip frame 26 right sides.The trip frame 31 usefulness screws 32 on right side and cover plate 33 constitutes rectangular cavity, trip frame 31 is on the main scale 25 that is sleeved on trip frame 26 right sides slidably, and with the keeper 34 of bolt structure, can be fixed on the desired location of main scale swimming frame 31.The upper side of trip frame 31 relies on axis hole to be fixed with the cylindrical guide shaft 36 that is parallel to each other with main scale 25 with pin 35, slidably be set with sliding sleeve 37 on the guide shaft, be fixed with the positive stop key 38 of sliding sleeve on the guide shaft, this positive stop key is installed in the axial limiting groove 39 of sliding sleeve, in the sliding sleeve and between the guide shaft right-hand member back-moving spring 40 is housed, sliding sleeve 36 right-hand members are fixed with the push rod 42 of sliding sleeve with screw thread and nut 41.Above-mentioned guide shaft, sliding sleeve, spring, push rod etc. constitute the location extensible member.The left end of sliding sleeve 37 has two ear seats 43,44 of symmetry, is fixedly connected with the measuring jaw 45 perpendicular with main scale 25 with bolt arrangement, thereby measuring jaw 45 is paralleled and perpendicular to main scale with measuring jaw 30.Upper side at trip frame 31 has chuck portion 46 and holding screw 47 thereof, anchorage clip loading amount instrument 48, and this amount instrument can be matched common dial gauge or clock gauge, and makes its gauge rod parallel with main scale 25, and its amount head can contact with measuring jaw 45.Be shaped on symmetrical gauge head hole respectively in the termination of above-mentioned measuring jaw 30 and measuring jaw 45, recessed gauge head 49 and protruding gauge head 50 are housed respectively in two holes, should make recessed gauge head 49 and the protruding gauge head 50 can be respectively and protruding the V-arrangement sword 15 and recessed V-shaped groove 16 corresponding the coincideing of above-mentioned analog meter plate 14 to plate 13.Above-mentioned trip frame 26, measuring jaw 30, recessed gauge head 49 constitute a corriage.Above-mentioned trip frame 31, location extensible member and measuring jaw constitute another corriage.The little trip frame 51 of similar in above-mentioned trip frame 26 arranged in main scale 25 right parts, the ears seat portion of Qian shape is arranged at the top of this little trip frame 51, be fixed with parallel with thread connection and be the regulating part 52 of threaded rod structure in the lower side on trip frame 31 tops with main scale, this regulating part runs through the ears seat hole of little trip frame 51, makes the setting nut 53 on the regulating part place Qian shape ear seat.
Above-mentioned recessed gauge head 49 and protruding gauge head 50 are made in pairs by the regulation of the pitch in the codes and standards, in pitch is 0.5~6mm scope, have 15 pairs altogether.The measuring junction 54 of above-mentioned recessed gauge head 49 is the Qian flute profile that can form the flake structure that some contact with ridge peak middle part, its installation end 55 be with the gauge head hole of measuring jaw 30 be equipped with mutually cylindrical.The measuring junction 56 of above-mentioned protruding gauge head 50 is and can forms cylindrical that some contact with ridge paddy middle part, its installation end 57 be with the gauge head hole of measuring jaw 45 be equipped with mutually cylindrical.Recessed gauge head 49 and protruding gauge head 50 are opposing to be installed in respectively in the gauge head hole of measuring jaw 30 and measuring jaw 45 to ground.
Use this comparator, should match a pair of recessed gauge head 49 and protruding gauge head 50, be contained in respectively on the measuring jaw 30 and measuring jaw 45 of middle footpath measuring appliance by the standard pitch of tested internal thread 58.By the middle footpath dimensional standard apolegamy combination fourth class gauge block 59 of tested internal thread 58, put it into the protruding in plate 13 and recessed between the plate 14 of analog meter again, rotation regulating part 20 makes protruding to plate with recessed the plate appropriateness is compressed combination gauge block 59.Subsequently, the regulating part 52 of footpath measuring appliance in the adjustment, place recessed gauge head 49 and protruding gauge head 50 protruding to plate and recessed between the plate, recessed gauge head 49 is closely contacted with protruding V-arrangement sword 15 to plate 13, protruding gauge head 50 closely contacts with recessed V-shaped groove 16 to plate 14, and adjustment amount instrument 48, makes its pointer put 0, behind keeper 29,34 fixing trip frames 26, trip frame 31, separation simulation measuring appliance and middle footpath measuring appliance.Then with in the footpath measuring appliance measure tested internal thread 58, promote push rod 42 recessed gauge head 49 and protruding gauge head 50 appropriateness are sent into both sides in the tested internal thread, closely contact with tooth paddy with corresponding ridge peak respectively, the length numerical value of amount instrument needle deflection 0 scale is added the length numerical value that makes up gauge block, promptly obtain the physical size in footpath in the tested internal thread.

Claims (8)

1, footpath comparator in the combined type internal thread, it is characterized in that including framework and on guide rail (11,12), can link with guide rail slidably and its opposite sides has the protruding in plate (13) and recessed analog meter to plate (14) of the V-arrangement sword (15) that matches and V-shaped groove (16) respectively, main scale (25) is arranged, can link with main scale slidably and its mutually dorsal part have the recessed gauge head (49) that can be respectively matches with above-mentioned V-arrangement sword and V-shaped groove and protruding gauge head (50) two corriages, can with the middle footpath measuring appliance of the contacted amount instrument of at least one corriage (48).
2, footpath comparator in the combined type internal thread as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the V-arrangement angle α of said V-arrangement sword (15) equates with the V-arrangement angle β of V-shaped groove (16).
3, footpath comparator in the combined type internal thread as claimed in claim 1, the measuring junction that it is characterized in that said recessed gauge head (49) be can with the contacted Qian flute profile in middle part, ridge peak, the measuring junction of said protruding gauge head (50) is can be contacted cylindrical with ridge paddy middle part.
4, footpath comparator in the combined type internal thread as claimed in claim 2, the measuring junction that it is characterized in that said recessed gauge head (49) be can with the contacted Qian flute profile in middle part, ridge peak, the measuring junction of said protruding gauge head (50) is can be contacted cylindrical with ridge paddy middle part.
5, as claim 1,2,3, or 4 comparator of footpath in the described combined type internal thread, it is characterized in that said protruding to plate (13) or/and recessed to regulating part (20) is arranged between plate (14) and the framework, said two corriages all have the trip frame (26 that is sleeved on the main scale (25), 31) and keeper (29,34), be connected with the measuring jaw (30) of bar shaped on one of them trip frame (26), another is swum frame (31) and has the location extensible member of the measuring jaw (45) of bar shaped to link, this trip frame (31) and be sleeved on main scale (25) and go up and have between the little trip frame (51) of keeper regulating part is arranged, said amount instrument (48) be contained in that this trip frame (31) is gone up and its amount can with contacted dial gauge of measuring jaw (45) or clock gauge.
6, footpath comparator in the combined type internal thread as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that said location extensible member, the guide shaft (36) that is connected on the trip frame (31) is arranged, be sleeved on the guide shaft slidably and sliding sleeve (37) that connects with measuring jaw (45) and push rod (42) thereof, sliding sleeve positive stop key (38) on the guide shaft, the back-moving spring between guide shaft and sliding sleeve (40).
7, footpath comparator in the combined type internal thread as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that said regulating part (20,52) is the threaded adjusting structure.
8, footpath comparator in the combined type internal thread as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that said regulating part (20) is the threaded adjusting structure that clasp nut (22) is arranged.
CN 95242996 1995-04-04 1995-04-04 Composite intermediate diameter comparing instrument for inner screw Expired - Fee Related CN2240709Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95242996 CN2240709Y (en) 1995-04-04 1995-04-04 Composite intermediate diameter comparing instrument for inner screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95242996 CN2240709Y (en) 1995-04-04 1995-04-04 Composite intermediate diameter comparing instrument for inner screw

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2240709Y true CN2240709Y (en) 1996-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95242996 Expired - Fee Related CN2240709Y (en) 1995-04-04 1995-04-04 Composite intermediate diameter comparing instrument for inner screw

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Country Link
CN (1) CN2240709Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673952A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-03-26 玉环普天单向器有限公司 Device and method for measuring raceway of one-way overrunning clutch directional sleeve
CN104075642A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Detecting device for detecting diameters of cylinders and inner diameters of round holes
CN106392206A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第十二研究所 Tooth form geometrical parameter measurement method for online machining of large-diameter multi-thread ring gauge
CN109798821A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-24 无锡日升量仪有限公司 A kind of ball screw nut internal diameter measuring instrument and its measurement method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103673952A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-03-26 玉环普天单向器有限公司 Device and method for measuring raceway of one-way overrunning clutch directional sleeve
CN103673952B (en) * 2013-12-31 2017-01-25 玉环普天单向器有限公司 Device and method for measuring raceway of one-way overrunning clutch directional sleeve
CN104075642A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Detecting device for detecting diameters of cylinders and inner diameters of round holes
CN106392206A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-02-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第十二研究所 Tooth form geometrical parameter measurement method for online machining of large-diameter multi-thread ring gauge
CN106392206B (en) * 2016-08-23 2018-07-06 中国船舶重工集团公司第十二研究所 A kind of major diameter multiple thread ring gauge on-line machining tooth form geometric parameter measurement method
CN109798821A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-24 无锡日升量仪有限公司 A kind of ball screw nut internal diameter measuring instrument and its measurement method

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee