CN2234284Y - Fire life-saving device for high building - Google Patents
Fire life-saving device for high building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2234284Y CN2234284Y CN 95227712 CN95227712U CN2234284Y CN 2234284 Y CN2234284 Y CN 2234284Y CN 95227712 CN95227712 CN 95227712 CN 95227712 U CN95227712 U CN 95227712U CN 2234284 Y CN2234284 Y CN 2234284Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- brake band
- brake
- handle
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a high building life-saving device, which is characterized in that the panel of a supporting frame is provided with a rope reel shaft; the two ends of the rope reel sheathed on the rope reel shaft are respectively integrated with two sets of brake wheels; the annular grooves of the brake wheels are provided with brake bands; one end of the brake bands adopts fixed connection, while the other end of the brake bands is provided with a cylindrical spring and adopts elastic connection; the elastic ends of the brake bands are controlled by the horizontal lifting plate of an operating handle. When the handle is pinched, the lifting plate of the handle move upwards to compress the spring and make the brake band loosen; the rope reel rotates and unwinds ropes; the person of a hanging bag slowly lands to the ground. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy use, high safety, portability, etc.
Description
The utility model relates to escaping device from fire disaster, refers to a kind of small-sized fire in high buildings brucker survival capsule especially.
Along with the economic construction development, skyscraper is more and more, high-rise office building, office building, hotel, restaurant, emerging in large numbers of residential dormitory have enlarged the people's activities space, if but when high-rise building breaking out of fire and access denial, the lifesaving that is confined in personnel in the floor will become needs the problem that solves.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of small-sized fire live-saving equipment, makes its safety, easy operating, and is light, be easy to carry about with one.
Used technical scheme, a kind of fire in high buildings brucker survival capsule of the present utility model is made up of support, rope reel, braked wheel, operating grip.
Support has the front and back wallboard and the base plate of disjunctor, the support wallboard by under centre bore in spool shaft is housed, with the locking of nut, packing ring; Spool shaft has rope reel to become to be rotatably assorted with spool shaft outward, the rope reel two ends are connected with braked wheel across flange, this braked wheel circumference has rib, in the braked wheel annular groove between flange and rib brake band is housed, this brake band one end is pushed down by pressing plate, one connecting bolt passes pressing plate and brake band, this brake band is fixedly connected on the base plate of support; The brake band other end is pushed down by pressing plate, and another binder bolt is equipped with the compression spring after passing pressing plate and brake band and passing base plate, by spring backing plate and nut check, makes brake band and support base plate become the elasticity of adjustable degree of tightness to be connected;
In the central upper portion hole of support wallboard the tight rope axle is housed, with the nut collar locking, this tight rope axle has the tight rope cover to become to be rotatably assorted with the tight rope axle outward.
Near the appropriate position of connecting bolt of the connection brake band elastic tip that spring is housed operating grip is being housed, this operating grip comprises support handle and brake handle, the support handle is articulated in the wallboard of support, brake handle is articulated in the support handle from the below, brake handle is lifted plate and is stretched out along support base plate upper horizontal, this is lifted the porose connecting bolt that is connected the brake band elastic tip of plate and passes, and when this was lifted plate and upwards lifts, described cylindrical spring was compressed and brake band is loosened.
There is the circular hole of three distributions triangular in shape at the close edge of described support base plate, respectively is connected with a stay cord in this circular hole, and described three stay cords stretch out from floor below, is connected in and sits three summits that the people hangs pocket.
Fire in high buildings brucker survival capsule of the present utility model has following positive beneficial effect:
1. simple in structure, easy to use.During breaking out of fire, be confined in the fixedly iron pipe (water pipe of the personnel searching one of dangerous floor near window, steam heating pipe etc.) or fixture (as balustrade, footpost) etc. brucker survival capsule hung the steel wire rope noose thereon, personnel are seated at triangle and hang past certainly transferring on the pocket outside window then, operating grip is not by before the pinching, brucker survival capsule is in transfixion, when clutching operating grip, brake handle lift plate upwards action make the cylindrical spring compression and brake band loosened, friction brake torque reduces, this moment since the deadweight of human body rope reel is rotated and the rope on the rope reel is loosened, human body descends together with brucker survival capsule, then operating grip is decontroled when the sensation decrease speed is fast, compression spring reset and brake band is tightened, friction brake torque increases and rope reel is stopped operating, brucker survival capsule realize to slow down or stops, thereby can safe operation, even the personnel that rescued can not meet accident when the shock stupor takes place yet.
2. volume is small and exquisite, is easy to carry about with one.The utility model the best can be made into high about 16 centimetres of volumes that length and width are about 10 * 8 centimetres, but both family expenses were easy to deposit, but also whilst on tour is put in the travelling bag and carries.
3. both can be made into small-sized brucker survival capsule for single use, and also can amplify and make the brucker survival capsule that uses for double or many people by its structural principle.
4. can be serially connected with several same brucker survival capsule, higher level trapped personnel safety is delivered to ground after, then brucker survival capsule is back promoted for next personnel and uses, form and carry lifesaving appliance continuously.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with preferred embodiment:
Fig. 1 is that the embodiment that the utility model is made small-sized brucker survival capsule uses schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model structure, is local parting view.
Fig. 3 is the side view of Fig. 2, is full sectional view.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic diagram that is used the brucker survival capsule escape by the personnel of rescuing.
Fire in high buildings brucker survival capsule of the present utility model is made up of support 1, rope reel 2, braked wheel 3,4, operating grip 5,6, sees Fig. 2.
Support 1 has the front and back wallboard 7,8 and the base plate 9 of disjunctor, the support wallboard by under centre bore in spool shaft 10 is housed, with nut 11, packing ring 12 lockings, there is rope reel 2 to become to be rotatably assorted outside the spool shaft 10 with spool shaft, rope reel 2 two ends are connected with two groups of braked wheels 3,4 across flange 13, this braked wheel circumference has rib 14, in the braked wheel annular groove between flange and rib brake band 15 is housed, this brake band one end is pushed down by pressing plate 16, connecting bolt 17 passes pressing plate 16 and brake band, this brake band is fixed in the base plate 9 of support; The brake band other end is pushed down by pressing plate 18, and compression spring 20 is housed after another binder bolt 19 passes pressing plate and brake band and passes base plate 9, by spring backing plate 21 and nut 22 lockings, the elasticity of 9 one-tenth adjustable degrees of tightness of brake band and support base plate is connected;
In the central upper portion hole of support wallboard tight rope axle 23 is housed, with 25 lockings of nut 24 packing rings, described packing ring can add elastic washer with plain washer and prevent nut loosening, also can use crown nut, has tight rope tube 25 to be rotatably assorted for 22 one-tenth with the tight rope axle outside this tight rope axle 22.During use will from rope reel draw hang steel wire rope on the tight rope tube behind a circle again noose in the indoor fixture of floor, so that steel cable and support keep settling position.
Near the appropriate position of connecting bolt 19 of the connection brake band elastic tip that spring is housed operating grip is being housed, this operating grip comprises support handle 5 and brake handle 6, the support handle is articulated in the wallboard of support with pin 26, brake handle 6 is articulated in the support handle from the below with pin 27, brake handle is lifted plate 28 and is stretched out along support base plate 9 upper horizontal, this is lifted the porose connecting bolt 19 that is connected the brake band elastic tip of plate and passes, when this was lifted plate 28 and upwards lifts, described cylindrical spring 20 was compressed and brake band 15 is loosened.
Described support base plate 9 has the circular hole of three distributions triangular in shape near edges, respectively is connected with a stay cord in this circular hole, and described three stay cords 29,30,31 stretch out from floor below, is connected in to sit three summits that the people hangs pocket 35 and see Fig. 1.
32 for hanging steel wire rope among the figure, this steel cable is wound in rope reel 2, rope is long to be decided on story height, steel cable can twine several layers between two flanges 13 of rope reel 2, the available pressing plate of the binding of fag end (not showing on the figure) or stretch out from flange 13 circular holes 33 is formed becket bridle and is socketed in two grooves 34 at ring flange edge and sees Fig. 3.
Claims (2)
1. a fire in high buildings brucker survival capsule is made up of support, rope reel, braked wheel, operating grip, it is characterized in that:
Support has the front and back wallboard and the base plate of disjunctor, the support wallboard by under centre bore in spool shaft is housed, with the locking of nut, packing ring; Spool shaft has rope reel to become to be rotatably assorted with spool shaft outward, the rope reel two ends are connected with braked wheel across flange, this braked wheel circumference has rib, in the braked wheel annular groove between flange and rib brake band is housed, this brake band one end is pushed down by pressing plate, one connecting bolt passes pressing plate and brake band, this brake band is fixedly connected on the base plate of support; The brake band other end is pushed down by pressing plate, and another binder bolt is equipped with the compression spring after passing pressing plate and brake band and passing base plate, by spring backing plate and nut check, makes brake band and support base plate become the elasticity of adjustable degree of tightness to be connected;
In the central upper portion hole of support wallboard the tight rope axle is housed, with the nut collar locking, this tight rope axle has the tight rope cover to become to be rotatably assorted with the tight rope axle outward;
Near the appropriate position of connecting bolt of the connection brake band elastic tip that spring is housed operating grip is being housed, this operating grip comprises support handle and brake handle, the support handle is articulated in the wallboard of support, brake handle is articulated in the support handle from the below, brake handle is lifted plate and is stretched out along support base plate upper horizontal, this is lifted the porose connecting bolt that is connected the brake band elastic tip of plate and passes, and when this was lifted plate and upwards lifts, described cylindrical spring was compressed and brake band is loosened.
2. fire in high buildings brucker survival capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support base plate has the circular hole of three distributions triangular in shape near the edge, respectively be connected with a stay cord in this circular hole, described three stay cords stretch out from floor below, are connected in to sit three summits that the people hangs pocket.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95227712 CN2234284Y (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1995-12-06 | Fire life-saving device for high building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95227712 CN2234284Y (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1995-12-06 | Fire life-saving device for high building |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2234284Y true CN2234284Y (en) | 1996-09-04 |
Family
ID=33873484
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95227712 Expired - Fee Related CN2234284Y (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1995-12-06 | Fire life-saving device for high building |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2234284Y (en) |
-
1995
- 1995-12-06 CN CN 95227712 patent/CN2234284Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |