CN2233575Y - Automobile water tank dry type quick leak tester - Google Patents

Automobile water tank dry type quick leak tester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2233575Y
CN2233575Y CN 95201615 CN95201615U CN2233575Y CN 2233575 Y CN2233575 Y CN 2233575Y CN 95201615 CN95201615 CN 95201615 CN 95201615 U CN95201615 U CN 95201615U CN 2233575 Y CN2233575 Y CN 2233575Y
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valve
water tank
pneumatic piston
solenoid valve
way solenoid
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 95201615
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Chinese (zh)
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朱崇基
齐放
何文华
王仁泉
许耀良
周有平
张祖荣
蔡敏强
徐庆祥
王维明
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种汽车水箱干式测漏仪,它是调压阀3出口与二位二通(常闭)电磁阀5、6进口相接,二位二通电磁阀5或6与压力传感器7,二位二通电磁阀(常开)8,差压传感器9及带单向阀的快速接头10或11相接,二位二通电磁阀6或5与二位二通电磁阀8,差压传感器9及带单向阀的快速接头11或10相接。本实用新型克服了湿式测漏法存在的缺陷,它不仅提高了可靠性、精度和外观质量,节约了大量电能和耗资,而且测量迅速,易于实现自动化监测。

The utility model discloses a dry-type leak detector for an automobile water tank. The outlet of a pressure regulating valve 3 is connected with the inlets of two-position two-way (normally closed) solenoid valves 5 and 6, and the two-position two-way solenoid valve 5 or 6 is connected with the two-position two-way solenoid valve 5 or 6. Pressure sensor 7, two-position two-way solenoid valve (normally open) 8, differential pressure sensor 9 and quick connector 10 or 11 with check valve are connected, two-position two-way solenoid valve 6 or 5 is connected with two-position two-way solenoid valve 8. The differential pressure sensor 9 is connected to the quick joint 11 or 10 with a one-way valve. The utility model overcomes the defects of the wet leak detection method, not only improves the reliability, precision and appearance quality, saves a lot of electric energy and cost, but also measures quickly and is easy to realize automatic monitoring.

Description

汽车水箱干式快速测漏仪Automobile water tank dry type quick leak tester

本实用新型涉及测漏仪,尤其涉及汽车水箱干式快速测漏仪。The utility model relates to a leak detector, in particular to a dry fast leak detector for an automobile water tank.

汽车水箱必须进行密封性能测试,是水箱保质的重要指标。国内水箱制造厂均用传统的充气浸水法来观察每只水箱的泄漏情况,但这种目察测漏的人为因素影响很大,使质量保证的可靠性降低,精度不高,而且每只水箱在检测后需用大量电热烘干,消耗较多能源,同时还影响水箱的外观质量,生产率不高,因此极需改变方法来测漏。Car water tanks must be tested for sealing performance, which is an important indicator of the quality of the water tank. Domestic water tank manufacturers use the traditional inflatable water immersion method to observe the leakage of each water tank, but this human factor has a great influence on visual leak detection, which reduces the reliability of quality assurance and the accuracy is not high, and each water tank After the detection, a large amount of electric heating is required for drying, which consumes more energy, and also affects the appearance quality of the water tank, and the productivity is not high. Therefore, it is extremely necessary to change the method to detect leaks.

本实用新型的目的是提供一种汽车水箱干式快速测漏仪。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dry type rapid leak detector for an automobile water tank.

下面结合附图加以说明。Describe below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

图1是汽车水箱干式快速测漏仪示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a dry type rapid leak detector for an automobile water tank;

图2是气动密封夹紧塞头示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pneumatically sealed clamping plug.

汽车水箱干式测漏仪,它的调压阀3出口与二位二通(常闭)电磁阀5、6进口相接,二位二通电磁阀5或6与压力传感器7,二位二通电磁阀(常开)8,差压传感器9及带单向阀的快速接头10或11相接,二位二通电磁阀6或5与二位二通电磁阀8,差压传感器9及带单向阀的快速接头11或10相接。所说的调压阀3进口与调压阀4进口相接,调压阀4出口经二位三通电磁阀13与带单向阀的快速接头14、15及气动密封夹紧塞头16、17相接,气动密封夹紧塞头16与带单向阀的快速接头10相接,气动密封夹紧塞头17与带单向阀的快速接头11相接。气动密封夹紧塞头16与无泄漏标准水箱18相接,气动密封夹紧塞头17与待测水箱19相接。无泄漏标准水箱与待测水箱是同一型号相同容积的水箱。在由泄漏造成的不合格率<1%。Automobile water tank dry leak detector, its pressure regulating valve 3 outlet is connected with the inlet of 2-position 2-way (normally closed) solenoid valve 5, 6, 2-position 2-way solenoid valve 5 or 6 is connected with pressure sensor 7, 2-position 2-way One-way solenoid valve (normally open) 8, differential pressure sensor 9 and quick connector 10 or 11 with one-way valve are connected, two-position two-way solenoid valve 6 or 5 is connected with two-position two-way solenoid valve 8, differential pressure sensor 9 and Connect with quick connector 11 or 10 with one-way valve. The inlet of the pressure regulating valve 3 is connected to the inlet of the pressure regulating valve 4, and the outlet of the pressure regulating valve 4 passes through the two-position three-way solenoid valve 13, the quick connectors 14, 15 with check valves and the pneumatic sealing clamping plug 16, 17 is connected, the pneumatic sealing clamping plug 16 is connected with the quick joint 10 with a one-way valve, and the pneumatic sealing clamping plug 17 is connected with the quick joint 11 with a one-way valve. The pneumatic sealing clamping plug 16 is connected with the non-leakage standard water tank 18, and the pneumatic sealing clamping plug 17 is connected with the water tank 19 to be tested. The leak-free standard water tank and the water tank to be tested are water tanks of the same model and the same volume. The failure rate caused by leakage is <1%.

气动密封夹紧塞头具有气动活塞25、气缸24,气动活塞中间设有气动活塞拉杆28,气动活塞拉杆中间为充气管,一端设有水箱充气接头21,固紧螺母23,手柄20,气动活塞偏心设有气动夹紧接头22和气动充气管并与气缸相通,气动活塞与气缸内壁设有密封件29,气缸顶中心设有圆孔,与气动活塞拉杆外侧相接,相互间设有密封件26,气动活塞拉杆外侧套有橡皮塞27,气动活塞拉杆另一端设有橡皮塞固定件。The pneumatic sealing clamping plug has a pneumatic piston 25, a cylinder 24, a pneumatic piston rod 28 is arranged in the middle of the pneumatic piston, an inflatable tube is arranged in the middle of the pneumatic piston rod, and a water tank charging joint 21 is arranged at one end, a fastening nut 23, a handle 20, and a pneumatic piston Pneumatic clamping joint 22 and pneumatic inflation pipe are arranged eccentrically and communicated with the cylinder, the pneumatic piston and the inner wall of the cylinder are provided with a seal 29, the center of the cylinder top is provided with a round hole, connected with the outside of the pneumatic piston rod, and there are seals between them 26. There is a rubber stopper 27 on the outside of the pneumatic piston rod, and the other end of the pneumatic piston rod is provided with a rubber stopper fixing piece.

本实用新型工作时,拉开常闭阀2后,压力为0.5~0.6Mpa的稳定压力气体自气源1流入测漏仪管路。首先打开阀13,使经过调压阀4、且压力稳定在0.3MPa的气体分别控制气动密封夹紧塞头16、17,使水箱18、19在充气时得到有效的密封。接着,打开阀5、6,使经过调压阀3、且压力稳定在0.11MPa的气体向水箱18、19充气。然后,关闭阀5和6,由于阀8处于常开状态,则水箱18、19的气压相同,差压传感器无信号输出。检测时,关闭阀8,如两个水箱无压差,则表明这两个水箱无泄漏现象发生;如有压差信号输出,则表明有泄漏现象发生,此时只要更换1只标准水箱进行对比,即可作出正确的判断。When the utility model works, after the normally closed valve 2 is opened, the stable pressure gas with a pressure of 0.5-0.6Mpa flows into the pipeline of the leak detector from the gas source 1. Firstly open the valve 13, so that the gas passing through the pressure regulating valve 4 and whose pressure is stable at 0.3 MPa controls the pneumatic sealing clamping plugs 16, 17 respectively, so that the water tanks 18, 19 are effectively sealed when inflated. Then, open the valves 5,6 to inflate the water tanks 18,19 through the pressure regulating valve 3 and the gas whose pressure is stabilized at 0.11MPa. Then, close valve 5 and 6, because valve 8 is in normally open state, then the air pressure of water tank 18,19 is identical, and differential pressure sensor has no signal output. When testing, close the valve 8. If there is no pressure difference between the two water tanks, it means that the two water tanks have no leakage; if there is a pressure difference signal output, it means that there is leakage. At this time, just replace a standard water tank for comparison , a correct judgment can be made.

由于5、6、8、13均为电磁阀,且压力传感器可以随时给出测量管路的气体压力值,故整个测量过程极易实现自动化。Since 5, 6, 8, and 13 are all electromagnetic valves, and the pressure sensor can provide the gas pressure value of the measuring pipeline at any time, the whole measuring process is very easy to realize automation.

气动密封夹紧塞头工作时,手持手柄20,使橡皮塞27插入水箱18或19的进口,当来自阀13的气体经接头22进入气缸24内,此气动压力足以使活塞25带动活塞拉杆28左移,从而使橡皮塞27因受到轴向压缩而变为周向扩张,以实现密封夹紧之目的。来自阀5或6的气体则经接头21及活塞拉杆28的充气管向水箱充气。当测量结束后,关闭阀13,使进入气缸24内的气体经接头22及阀13排至大气,此时,气动密封夹紧塞头16或17的恢复力使活塞25、拉杆28及橡皮塞27恢复至原始状态,则橡皮塞27即以从水箱18或19的进口脱开。When the pneumatic seal clamps the plug head, hold the handle 20 and insert the rubber plug 27 into the inlet of the water tank 18 or 19. When the gas from the valve 13 enters the cylinder 24 through the joint 22, the pneumatic pressure is enough to make the piston 25 drive the piston rod 28 Move to the left, so that the rubber stopper 27 becomes circumferentially expanded due to axial compression, so as to achieve the purpose of sealing and clamping. The gas from valve 5 or 6 is then inflated to the water tank through the inflation pipe of joint 21 and piston pull rod 28 . When the measurement is finished, close the valve 13, so that the gas entering the cylinder 24 is discharged to the atmosphere through the joint 22 and the valve 13. At this time, the restoring force of the pneumatic sealing clamping plug 16 or 17 makes the piston 25, the pull rod 28 and the rubber stopper 27 returns to original state, then rubber stopper 27 promptly to throw off from the entrance of water tank 18 or 19.

本测漏仪是基于气压差原理来测量汽车水箱密封性能的。当一只无泄漏的水箱和一只待检测的产品水箱置于同一压力的气路中,充气后与气源切断。若产品水箱无泄漏,则两者之间无压差存在;若产品水箱有泄漏,则两者之间有压差存在,通过差压计即可准确判断泄漏情况,如超出允许值,即为为合格。This leak tester is based on the principle of air pressure difference to measure the sealing performance of the automobile water tank. When a non-leaking water tank and a product water tank to be tested are placed in the same pressure air circuit, they are cut off from the air source after inflation. If there is no leakage in the product water tank, there is no pressure difference between the two; if there is leakage in the product water tank, there is a pressure difference between the two, and the leakage can be accurately judged by the differential pressure gauge. If it exceeds the allowable value, it is is qualified.

汽车水箱干式快速测漏仪从根本上克服了湿式测漏法存在的缺陷,它不仅提高了可靠性、精度和外观质量,节约了大量电能和耗资;而且测量迅速,易于实现自动化监测,有利于提高生产率。The dry-type rapid leak tester for automobile water tank fundamentally overcomes the defects of the wet-type leak test method. It not only improves the reliability, accuracy and appearance quality, but also saves a lot of power and cost; it also measures quickly and is easy to realize automatic monitoring. Helps increase productivity.

Claims (4)

1. the quick leak detector of radiator dry type is characterized in that: pressure regulator valve [3] outlet is joined with bi-bit bi-pass (normally closed) solenoid valve [5], [6] import, two-position two-way solenoid valve [5] or [6] and pressure transducer [7], two-position two-way solenoid valve (often opening) [8], rapid-acting coupling [10] or [11] of differential pressure pick-up [9] and band retaining valve join, two-position two-way solenoid valve [6] or [5] and two-position two-way solenoid valve [8], rapid-acting coupling [11] or [10] of differential pressure pick-up [9] and band retaining valve join.
2. the quick leak detector of a kind of radiator dry type according to claim 1, it is characterized in that [3] import of said pressure regulator valve and pressure regulator valve [4] import join, pressure regulator valve [4] outlet is joined through rapid-acting coupling [14], [15] and pneumostop clamping chock plug [16], [17] of two-position three way magnetic valve [13] with the band retaining valve, pneumostop clamps chock plug [16] and joins with the rapid-acting coupling [10] of band retaining valve, and pneumostop clamps chock plug [17] and joins with the rapid-acting coupling [11] of band retaining valve.
3. the quick leak detector of a kind of radiator dry type according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that said pneumostop clamps chock plug [16] and joins with no leakage standard water tank [18], and pneumostop clamps chock plug [17] and joins with water tank to be measured [19]
4. the quick leak detector of a kind of radiator dry type according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that said pneumostop clamps chock plug and has pneumatic piston [25], cylinder [24], be provided with pneumatic piston pull bar [28] in the middle of the pneumatic piston, in the middle of the pneumatic piston pull bar is gas-filled tube, one end is provided with water tank gas-charging connection [21], tighten up nut [23], handle [20], pneumatic piston off-centre is provided with pneumatic pinch joint [22] and pneumatic gas-filled tube, and communicate with cylinder, pneumatic piston and cylinder inner wall are provided with seal [29], the cylinder top center is provided with circular hole and outer survey of pneumatic piston pull bar joined, be provided with seal [26] each other, the pneumatic piston pull bar outside is with rubber stopper [27], and the pneumatic piston pull bar other end is provided with the rubber stopper fixture.
CN 95201615 1995-01-11 1995-01-11 Automobile water tank dry type quick leak tester Expired - Fee Related CN2233575Y (en)

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CN 95201615 CN2233575Y (en) 1995-01-11 1995-01-11 Automobile water tank dry type quick leak tester

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CN 95201615 CN2233575Y (en) 1995-01-11 1995-01-11 Automobile water tank dry type quick leak tester

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CN2233575Y true CN2233575Y (en) 1996-08-21

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101957254A (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-26 天津承宝自动化设备有限公司 Differential pressure type large-volume leakage detector with standard substance
CN103017988A (en) * 2012-12-01 2013-04-03 山东统亚模塑科技实业有限公司 Expansion vessel airtightness detecting system for automobile
CN103308254A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-09-18 浙江银轮机械股份有限公司 Dry test method and dry test device for testing leak tightness of oil cooler
CN103791239A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-14 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Water leakage detection device, water discharging device and water leakage detection method
CN104155070A (en) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-19 北京德尔福万源发动机管理系统有限公司 Airtightness detecting device and method
CN105115678A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-12-02 天津博益气动股份有限公司 Double-mode leak detector and detection method
CN105203272A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 无锡格莱德科技有限公司 Leak detection device for engine casing
CN110822296A (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-21 波音公司 External leak detection system for detecting leaks in pipes

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101957254A (en) * 2009-07-17 2011-01-26 天津承宝自动化设备有限公司 Differential pressure type large-volume leakage detector with standard substance
CN103017988A (en) * 2012-12-01 2013-04-03 山东统亚模塑科技实业有限公司 Expansion vessel airtightness detecting system for automobile
CN103017988B (en) * 2012-12-01 2016-03-30 山东统亚模塑科技实业有限公司 Expansion water tank for automobile air tightness detection system
CN103308254A (en) * 2013-05-06 2013-09-18 浙江银轮机械股份有限公司 Dry test method and dry test device for testing leak tightness of oil cooler
CN103308254B (en) * 2013-05-06 2016-04-13 浙江银轮机械股份有限公司 A kind of oil cooler dry test method for testing leak tightness and device thereof
CN104155070A (en) * 2013-05-13 2014-11-19 北京德尔福万源发动机管理系统有限公司 Airtightness detecting device and method
CN103791239A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-05-14 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Water leakage detection device, water discharging device and water leakage detection method
CN103791239B (en) * 2014-03-07 2016-10-05 厦门松霖科技有限公司 Leakage inspector, discharging device and leakage detection method
CN105115678A (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-12-02 天津博益气动股份有限公司 Double-mode leak detector and detection method
CN105203272A (en) * 2015-10-20 2015-12-30 无锡格莱德科技有限公司 Leak detection device for engine casing
CN110822296A (en) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-21 波音公司 External leak detection system for detecting leaks in pipes
CN110822296B (en) * 2018-08-13 2023-02-17 波音公司 External leak detection system for detecting leaks in pipes

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