CN2228922Y

CN2228922Y - Domestic dry cleaner

Info

Publication number: CN2228922Y
Application number: CN 95200991
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘卫; 张敏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1995-01-13
Filing date: 1995-01-13
Publication date: 1996-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2005-01-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device which can dry clothes, can sterilize clothes and can spray fragrance for clothes. The device is mainly composed of a box body 1, a box door 13, a dual rod type clothes hanging rod 4, a heating element 8, an ultraviolet sterilizer 2, a fragrant releaser 7 and a microcomputer controller 16. The heating element 8 can be a quartz tubular far-infrared heating element or an electric heating coating material layer. The utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, electricity saving, low cost, and convenient and safe utilization. The utility model adopts a microcomputer temperature and time controlling system.

Description

Household clothes dryer

The utility model relates to clothing drying field, particularly household clothes dryer.

Usually, the clothing after the dry washing of people mostly is by Exposure to Sunlight or dries naturally that drying time is long, and the sticking outside grey dirt of going up of clothing hanging, and is very unhygienic.Meeting wet weather or cold snap then have to toast with fire is artificial.Especially in cities and towns, increasing along with skyscraper, live in high building in standing in great numbers the resident since sunshine shortage worry for the drying of clothing especially.Along with the progress of science and technology and the raising of people's living standard, the cloth drying machine tool that is fit to family's use has begun to occur.In existing dryer technology, have: CN2100910U " family expenses far infrared drying sterilization thermotherapy cabinet ", CN2150Y " multi-functional infrared dryer ", it is glaze slug type far-infrared heater or drawer type red upper heater far away that these two kinds of dryers adopt thermal source, these two kinds of heaters also are tabular far infrared heating, its complex manufacturing technology, the cost height, and tabular far infrared heating applies the far infrared radiation thing at the plate face and produces far infrared, and coating comes off easily.Also has CN2154277Y " multi-function drying machine " in the prior art, CN215427.8 " cloth drier ", its thermal source is to cooperate heating element heater to produce hot blast with fan, also be fan heater, this heater is the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection method, and to compare heat transfer efficiency much lower with radiant heat transfer, the energy consumption height, and, will produce noise and increase power consumption and manufacturing cost owing to adopted fan.Except the thermal source problem, these several dryers remain is not having temperature control equipment, causes the clothing problems of excessive heat.

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problem that prior art exists, and designs a kind of heat source high-efficiency power saving, and manufacture craft is simple, and cost is low, and the life-span is long, and temperature is the multifunctional household dryer of control automatically.

The purpose of this utility model adopts following design to reach:

The utility model is by casing, chamber door, clothes rail, heating element heater with the identical part of prior art, ultraviolet ray disinfector constitutes, of the present utility model being characterised in that: the heating element heater of employing is quartzy tubulose FAR INFRARED HEATING element or electric-heating coatings film temperature insulation layer heating, and fumetting apparatus and two lever apparatus of clothes rail and micro computer temp-controlling and time-controlling system are arranged.

The utility model is because the electrical heating elements that adopts is rationally reliable, and efficient power saving is arranged, and advantage with low cost adopts micro computer temp-controlling and time-controlling system, thus easy to use, safety; Make the drying amount big because of being provided with the two lever apparatus of fumetting apparatus and clothes rail, fragrance is pleasant after the clothes drying.The utility model also can be used as hanging wardrobe, the insulation cabinet, and disinfection cabinet, electric heater is a kind of Multifucntional electrical equipment that is suitable for vast urban households.

The drawing explanation:

Fig. 1 is a structure oblique view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model

Now further specify the utility model with embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1:

Among Fig. 1:

1-casing, 2-ultraviolet ray disinfector

3-air discharge duct, 4-clothes rail

5-rest stand 6-pore far away

7-fumetting apparatus, 8-heating element heater

9-case pin 10-adjustable pin

11-shoe hanging rack, 12-plastics magnetic strip of paper used for sealing

13-chamber door, 14-rod for airing clothing

15-groove handle, 16-microcomputer controller

As shown in Figure 1, the external form of household clothes dryer of the present utility model is as a refrigerator, at the top of casing 1 microcomputer controller 1 is set, above the cabinets cavity rear portion, establish ultraviolet ray disinfector 2, establish air discharge duct 3 at the Hou Qiang top, air admission hole 6 is established in the bottom, two parallel clothes rails 4 are established on top, and rest stand 5 is established in the middle and lower part, and fumetting apparatus 7 is established at the base plate middle part, the bottom, two sides is established respectively one of far infrared quartz pipe heating element heater 8 fully, below casing, establish case pin 9 and adjustable pin 10 for four jiaos, establish shoe hanging rack 11 in chamber door 13 lower inside, chamber door 13 inner four jiaos establish efficient sealed property plastic paper strip seal 12 week, establish rod for airing clothing 14 on top, groove handle 15 is established at the top.Fumetting apparatus 7 is the capsule that a periphery has micropore, adjusts lid and can open, and closes micropore, places the absorbent cotton that soaks perfume in the box.

Adopt commercially available one chip microcomputer and electronic devices and components to be installed on the thin film switch control panel at computer controller 16 back sides as computer controller as described in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, computer controller 16 fronts are provided with temperature options button A, timing options button B, sterilization key C, buzzer D and various display screen E, comprising temperature indicator, timing indicator, sterilization indicator lamp and temperature, time liquid crystal digital indicator.As shown in Figure 2: the 220V alternating current is divided into two-way behind power switch 5 and thermal fuse cutout (bimetal leaf or hot melt element) BX, one the tunnel for quartz plate FAR INFRARED HEATING element 8 and ultraviolet ray disinfector 2, another road gets 5～16V direct current behind transformer F and bridge rectifier G and filter circuit H, supply with the one chip microcomputer IC of the core of micro computer device.Connect temperature options button A, chain IC makes corresponding lumination of light emitting diode indication, and temperature indicator 88 shows the number indication on E, and thermistor Rt also starts working.The temperature signal (40～80 ℃ of temperature ranges of choice) that IC imports according to A, instruction bidirectional triode thyristor (or relay) TR ₁Electric current in control heater element 8 circuit, and produce corresponding power, the temperature inside the box of thermistor monitoring simultaneously, and to produce temperature transition be that the signal of telecommunication is given IC, IC is again according to this signal adjustment instruction control TR ₁Conducting with end temperature automatically controlled constant temperature; Connect regularly options button B, make corresponding Light-Emitting Diode LED through IC ₂Luminous indication, regularly display 88 ₂Show the number indication on E, buzzer D advances people's readiness.IC is according to the timing signal (regularly range of choice is in 6 hours) of B input, control bidirectional triode thyristor or relay) TR ₁And TR ₂Conducting and ending has also promptly disconnected the circuit of heating element heater 8 and ultraviolet ray disinfector 2, regularly finishes buzzer D and reports to the police.Connect sterilization key C, make corresponding LED through IC ₃Luminous indication, IC instruction bidirectional triode thyristor (or relay) TR ₂Conducting, C and B are pressed in ultraviolet ray disinfector 2 work simultaneously, then can control disinfecting time.

Adopt quartz ampoule FAR INFRARED HEATING element to compare and have following advantage with board-like FAR INFRARED HEATING element:

1, radiation efficiency height (can reach more than 90%);

2, security is good, and quartzy thermal coefficient of expansion is low, has good emergency heat and cooling property resistance, and the chilling performance is quartzy simultaneously non-hygroscopic, at high temperature has good electrical insulation properties, therefore can work safely and reliably in a humid environment:

3, thermal inertia is little, and toggle speed is fast, and the back waste heat that has a power failure is few;

4, production technology is simple, cost is low

Embodiment 2:

Casing 1 is made of shell and inner chamber, is thermal insulation layer with air or heat-insulating material in the interlayer, and case surface is sprayed paint, and inner chamber is then handled through polishing chromium plating, as bright as a sixpencely the radiant heat of heater fully can be reflexed to clothing and gets on because of plating.Air discharge duct 3 is established in top, cabinets cavity rear portion, and air admission hole 6 is established so that form free convection in the bottom, and radiant heat transfer combines with convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection to improve drying efficiency, and air admission hole also is an osculum simultaneously, can 6 discharges from the hole when clothing drips.Heating element heater 8 adopts new electrically heating material---electric-heating coatings, and bottom surface and side formation that electric-heating coatings is coated in the casing 1 are filmed, and in the two ends installing electrodes 8 of filming, coats temperature insulation layer on filming again, and energising back coated surface promptly generates heat.Dress scented tea in the fumetting apparatus 7, health care medicine and pesticide.Other structure is provided with microcomputer controller 16 devices such as grade with embodiment 1.

Adopt the advantage of electric-heating coatings to be: film forming simple (normal temperature one-pass film-forming), (every square metre of cost about (unit), thermal efficiency height (reaching more than 90%), and film very strong moisture resistance and adhesive force with low cost.

By two embodiment as can be known, design of the present utility model.Reached the heat source high-efficiency power saving, manufacture craft is simple, and cost is low, and the life-span is long, and temperature is controlled automatically, multi-functional purpose.

The utility model also can be made hanging wardrobe, insulation cabinet, disinfection cabinet, electric heater except drying, be a kind of novel electrical equipment that is applicable to family.

Claims

1, a kind of household clothes dryer, by casing (1), chamber door (3), clothes rail (4), heating element heater (8), ultraviolet ray disinfector (2) constitutes, of the present utility model being characterised in that: computer controller (16) is set at the top of casing (1), above the cabinets cavity rear portion, establish sterilizer (2), Hou Qiang establishes at the top air discharge duct (3), air admission hole (6) is established in the bottom, two parallel clothes rails (4) are established on top, rest stand (5) is established in the middle and lower part, and fumetting apparatus (7) is established at base plate middle part, and each one of far infrared quartz pipe (8) is respectively established as heating element heater in side wall bottom, two sides, establish case pin (5) for four jiaos below the casing (1), and adjustable pin (10), establish shoe hanging rack (11) in chamber door (13) lower inside, around chamber door (13) is inner, establish high leakproofness plastics magnetic strip of paper used for sealing (12), establish rod for airing clothing (14) on top, groove handle (15) is established at the top.

2, a kind of household clothes dryer, by casing (1), chamber door (3), clothes rail (4), heating element heater (8), ultraviolet ray disinfector (2) constitute, it is characterized in that: computer controller (16) is set at the top of casing (1), heating element heater (8) is by establishing the electric-heating coatings film on the inner chamber bottom surface of casing (1) and the side, in paint film two ends installing electrodes, establish temperature insulation layer on filming and constitute.

Dryer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be provided with temperature options button A on computer controller (16), timing options button B, sterilization key C, buzzer D and display screen E.

3, household clothes dryer according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: fumetting apparatus (7) is the capsule that a periphery has micropore, adjusts lid and can open, roll into a ball micropore.