CN2227366Y - Perpetual calendar - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a new perpetual calendar device which can demonstrate dates. Via a box cover which is printed with fixed dates and is provided with display holes and frames and a bottom box which is arranged in the box cover and is separated with small boxes which can contain a clock frame, etc., the month tables of the perpetual calendar can be edited according to the remainders serving as intervals by the way that every month of each year deducts the number of whole Sundays. Together with the week tables which can be changed with the month or an electronic display, the utility model can also show the affiliated situation of each day of the weed during one month corresponding to the date tables during one month. Because the perpetual calendar is made of firm material, the perpetual calendar not only can accurately provide the service of recording dates, but also can be repeatedly used year after year.

Description

10000 years desk calendars

The utility model is a kind of new design about the family daily necessity calendar.

The various desk-top and hanging calendar that uses is the annual calendar of printing with paper now, and useful year one mistake just can not continue to use again, all needs every year to change, thereby causes a large amount of unnecessary paper to expend.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of ten thousand years desk calendar devices, it except can be like clockwork for people provide day service of normal note, can also reuse year in year out, expend to reduce because of printing the paper that calendar causes every year.

The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, week table and solar term table by annual table, month table and the servo-actuated with it that can change, cooperate with the 30 fixing life phase epiphase of subsisting, correspondence shows year, month and the corresponding week thereof under every day, and the solar term situation.

The utility model is owing to adopt the more firm made platform tool of material to demonstrate schedule, and under the prerequisite of properly using, the operating period can decades-long.And demonstration is to carry out according to the characteristics and the rule of current calendar system, only need annual on time mobile annual table once, the week table of every month mobile respectively month table and servo-actuated, and the solar term table respectively once, perhaps show with automatic electronic curtain, just can reach accurate displaying affiliated month, week and solar term etc. every day, therefore simple in structure, it is especially convenient to use.

The utility model is to design according to following principle, and in the solar system, the earth is around the sun, the moon is around the earth, and the cycle and the rule on ground, month revolutions etc. be geostationary, and 365.2422 days weeks of revolution of earth and 29.5306 days moon periods of revolution are constant with regard to the regular period.So no matter human the employing demonstrated this process to kind of a mode, all can not deviate from this objective law, the calendar system of all science is all followed this objective law and is formulated.Human over adopting year, represent the revolution of earth cycle and represent the earth rotation cycle with day in, week divide month also with more specifically the dividing year in month of the expression moon period of revolution, and with per seven day one-period.Therefore, the date on the calendar represented jointly with year, month, week.

The utility model is with the existing lattice Li Gaoli in the world and will will be that the basis is designed in the United Nations's world calendar scheme of carrying out next century, Ge Ligaoli and associating world calendar scheme all are that be divided into the four seasons every year, in three months per seasons, totally ten two months whole year, per seven days is a week.Different is, at lattice Li Gaolili, the date is irregular between season, month, the solar month 31 between month, the solar month of 30 days 30, the leap month 29 days, the February of a non-leap year 28, the United Nations's world's scheme then is divided into every year four neat season of 91 days every Ji Shisan weeks, and first month in per season is the solar month 31, and second and third is the solar month of 30 days 30.The inner link in each date in month and week is pressed lattice Li Gaoli, and the solar month is excess-three day in four weeks then, and the solar month of 30 days then surplused two in four weeks, and leap month then surplused one in four weeks, and the February of a non-leap year, then four weeks was whole.Annual 12 months, then surplused then 30 days leap year 29 altogether non-leap year.By the United Nations's world calendar scheme, then excess-three day beyond four week of first month in each season, each was surplused two beyond four week of second and third month, and three months each seasons are Yu Qiri altogether, just is again a week, annual 28 days surplus four stars phases.

The utility model is provided by concrete structure following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are according to the lid 1 of 10000 years desk calendar devices that the utility model proposes and the planimetric map of end box 12.

Fig. 1 is the lid 1 that is printed on the monthly date table 7 of fixing patterns such as date on the 30th, has above with lower aperture frame; Year and Chinese zodiac display aperture 2, the Gregorian calendar date display aperture 3 of the lunar calendar three big joints, month display aperture 4, week display box 6, month and the first tenday period of a month solar term display box 8, the last ten-days period solar term and the solar month display box 9, electronic watch time showing frame 11, and have the direction indication week in month regulating wheel 5 and solar term and the solar month regulating wheel 10.

Fig. 2 is the end box 12 of device in lid 1, the inside is divided into the capsule of placing the annual Chinese zodiac lunar calendar three big phase in red-letter day tables 13, placement is with month table 15 and week week in month frame 17 the capsule 14 that combines as a whole of table 16, place the capsule 19 of solar term table 18, place four capsules such as capsule 20 grades of electronic watch.Show on year of lid 1 and Chinese zodiac display aperture 2 and Gregorian calendar date display aperture 3 respectively that with the content on the annual Chinese zodiac lunar calendar three big phase in the red-letter day tables 13 of the flat leap year situation of colouring discrimination the time on the electronic watch is then showed on electronic watch time showing 11.

Describe the details of the concrete device of this practical proposition of foundation in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is respectively lattice Li Gaoli (a) and the corresponding situation of the United Nations's world's scheme (b) month table 15 in the middle first half of the year with week table 16, is printed on intercalation word 21 on lattice Li Gaoli (a) month table 15.The utility model promptly utilizes the corresponding relation between month and week, together shows schedule with fixing monthly date table 7.The situation that Fig. 3 showed was the month table 15 on Thursday and the corresponding relation of week table 16 on January one, 1 for supposing.During use, rotation week in month regulating wheel 5, then month table 15 and week table 16 link thereupon, occurred on the week display frames 6 week table 16 with the corresponding states of monthly date table 7, be situation under the accurate week of each day in the month that month table 15 occurred from monthly display aperture 4.Month table 15 and week table 16 change show also and can reach with the fluorescent screen display mode that edits behind the electronic program.

Fig. 4 is the structural drawing of month table 15, by month table 15, respectively around month guide wheel 22, forms on the month jockey pulley 23,24,25, and Fig. 5 be the structural drawing of week table 16, by week table 16 respectively around week guide wheel 26, composition on the week jockey pulley 27,28,29.Fig. 6 for week in month regulating wheel 5 by gangbar 30 with month guide wheel 22 with week guide wheel 26 pass week in month frame and 17 be fixed together, and then with month table 15 with week table 16 combine as a whole.In lattice Li Gaoli, be whole four week on the 28th February in non-leap year, under the week of every day in March situation with February the phase same date be consistent, therefore on Fig. 3 lattice Li Gaoli (a) month table 15, two, lump together March, but then be 29 February in leap year, than the non-leap year more one day, so on month table 15 two, March, last lattice were printed on intercalation word 21, the utility model is done following adjusting to this situation: if the color in year shown in the annual Chinese zodiac display aperture 2 shows that this year is the leap year shown in year and the Chinese zodiac display aperture 2, that day March 1 then then, gangbar 30 is transferred to half, make it to break away from week guide wheel 26, reverse week in month regulating wheel 5 then, drive month guide wheel 22 makes month table 15 travelling backwards, on month display aperture 4, occur stopping behind the complete intercalation word 21, again gangbar 30 is advanced in the week guide wheels 26, also the moving situation of multiple-series, use by normal condition again, can recover accurate display state.

Fig. 7 is that solar term table 18 is graphic, is printed on solar term month 31, the first tenday period of a month solar term 32 above, and the last ten-days period, solar term 33, and the solar month 34 that has 31.Because the twenty-four solar terms in a year are to arrange according to the per 15 ° of rules of putting a climate and other natural phenomena of a season of earth 's orbit, therefore, month and the date of each solar term in the Gregorian calendar is relatively-stationary, the date of the same solar term in different years, identical or positive and negative one day, the position of each solar term was that each solar term is by corresponding with monthly date table 7 by the normal conditions design among Fig. 7, the standard date situation that can accurately show each solar term can satisfy the normal need of people's daily life fully.

Fig. 8 is solar term table 18 situation in the solar term box 19 in end box 12, solar term table 18 is looped around on solar term wheel 35 and the solar term jockey pulley 36, just guide solar term table 18 by rotating solar term with the solar term guide wheel 35 that the solar month, regulating wheel 10 linked with it, when solar term month 31 with the first tenday period of a month solar term 32 in month and when the first tenday period of a month, solar term display box 8 occurred, then the last ten-days period solar term and the solar month are occurred in the display box 9 is the solar term 33 in the last ten-days period of this month, if this moon is the solar month, just then the 31st day in the solar month 34 with the last ten-days period solar term together occur.In the United Nations's world calendar scheme, the leap day situation in leap year be need not to do independent adjusting, this day will be distinguished with color, and the solar months 34 of end in solar term table 18 are in this hurdle.

The production technology of 10000 years desk calendars, be no more than the production technology scope of existing plastics stationery, the desk calendar lid, the all available plastics one-shot forming of end box, also available plastics such as the guide wheel in the box, jockey pulley, link rod or metal are made, all tables all form by printing, the month table that electronic time table and electronic curtain mode show, week table tool such as table production technology also within the production technology scope of existing electronic calculator.

Claims (3)

1, is used to demonstrate 10000 years desk calendar devices of schedule, this device has a lid 1 and the end box 12 that places in the lid 1, it is characterized in that being printed on the lid 1 the monthly date table 7 of fixing the date on the 30th, and have a monthly display aperture 4, week display box 6, month and the first tenday period of a month solar term display box 8 and the last ten-days period solar term and the solar month hole frame such as display box 9, end box 12 is divided into places week in month frame 17 capsules such as solar term table 18 grade.

2, device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that deducting in each month after whole week number of days according to annual, with the unnecessary date be the interval, come layout printing month table 15, perhaps come the editing electronic program, and with month table 15 with week table 16 together be loaded on week in the month frame 17, make it to become the interlock one, by monthly display aperture 4 and week display box 6 or electronic curtain directly with monthly date table 7, common correspondence shows the affiliated situation of accurate week of each day in the month that is occurred in the monthly display aperture 4.

3, according to claim 1,2 described devices, it is characterized in that by moving every year once, with the annual Chinese zodiac lunar calendar three big red-letter day phase tables 13 of different colours printing to distinguish flat leap year situation, and by the solar term ownership date in month with have or not the solar term table 18 that came the layout printing on the solar month 31 and moved once in every month, the Gregorian calendar date situation in the three big red-letter days of the flat intercalation and current year lunar calendar of showing every year, and each monthly solar term date in ten days up and down and when monthly size cases.

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