CN221764220U - Communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device - Google Patents
Communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221764220U CN221764220U CN202420035407.7U CN202420035407U CN221764220U CN 221764220 U CN221764220 U CN 221764220U CN 202420035407 U CN202420035407 U CN 202420035407U CN 221764220 U CN221764220 U CN 221764220U
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- groove
- fan
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric smelting magnesium production, and particularly relates to a communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device which comprises a fixed seat and a push rod, wherein the push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixed seat, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat, the cooling mechanism comprises a cooling unit and a refrigerating unit, the cooling unit comprises a cooling box, a top plate, a fan groove, a cooling fan, a fixed frame, a dust-proof plate, a vent hole, a groove and a vent plate, and the cooling box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat. This cooling device is smelted to communicating vessel formula electric smelting magnesia, through setting up the cooling unit and can blow the air current downwards through cooling tank upper portion and dispel the heat the magnesium oxide that flows to communicating vessel inside and cool down after preliminary cooling, cool down the effect better again, can cooperate the cooling unit to carry out synchronous use cooling through setting up the refrigerating unit and cool down and further reduce cooling time and improve cooling efficiency and make smelting preparation process shorten.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electric smelting magnesium production, in particular to a communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device.
Background
The fused magnesite is a basic magnesia refractory raw material prepared by adopting high-grade magnesite ore as a raw material through an electrofusion technology and an intermittent production mode, and is widely applied to the high-temperature fields of metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry and the like. Along with the rapid development of high-temperature industries such as metallurgy and the like and the gradual improvement of the performance requirements of refractory materials, the demand of high-quality fused magnesia is gradually increased. The high-quality fused magnesia has the advantages of high density, large crystal grain, strong slag resistance and good thermal shock stability, and is an excellent refractory material.
At present, in the production process of fused magnesia, low-grade leather sand is often generated. The leather sand often appears at a position close to the metal furnace shell and generally accounts for 15-30% of the mass of the whole fused lump, so that the yield of high-quality fused magnesia is reduced to a certain extent. Meanwhile, the existing electric melting furnace has the defects of high heat dissipation speed, high heat dissipation, high energy consumption and natural cooling of the fused magnesium lump, so that the electric melting furnace can only perform intermittent production and cannot perform continuous production, the productivity of high-quality magnesia is limited to a certain extent, and the cost of the high-quality fused magnesia is increased.
Therefore, we propose a communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device comprises a fixed seat and a push rod, wherein the push rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixed seat, and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat;
The cooling mechanism comprises a cooling unit and a refrigerating unit, wherein the cooling unit comprises a cooling box, a top plate, a fan groove, a cooling fan, a fixing frame, a dust-proof plate, a vent hole, a groove and a vent plate, the cooling box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a fixing seat, the top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling box, the fan groove penetrates through the upper surface of the top plate, the cooling fan is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fan groove, the fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, the dust-proof plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing frame, the vent hole penetrates through the upper surface of the dust-proof plate, the groove penetrates through the lower part of the side surface of the cooling box, and the vent plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove.
Preferably, the refrigerating unit comprises a square groove, a semiconductor refrigerating plate, a baffle, a fan, a power interface groove and a power connection column, wherein the square groove penetrates through the side face of the cooling box, the semiconductor refrigerating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square groove, the baffle is fixedly installed on the side face of the semiconductor refrigerating plate, the fan is fixedly installed on the side face of the baffle, the power interface groove is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the semiconductor refrigerating plate, and the power connection column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the power interface groove.
Preferably, the upper surface of the fixing seat is fixedly provided with a melting furnace, the upper surface of the melting furnace is fixedly provided with a cover plate, the upper surface of the cover plate is fixedly provided with fixing pieces, the fixing pieces are distributed on the upper surface of the cover plate in an equidistant sequence, and the outer surface of the melting furnace is fixedly provided with a heat preservation ring.
Preferably, the lower part of the outer surface of the melting furnace is penetrated with a first round hole, the inner wall of the first round hole is fixedly provided with a communicating vessel, one side of the outer surface of the communicating vessel is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and the side surface of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a mounting piece.
Preferably, the lower part of the side surface of the cooling box is penetrated with a second round hole, the inner wall of the second round hole is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the communicating vessel, and the inner bottom surface of the cooling box is fixedly provided with a placing box.
Preferably, the semiconductor refrigeration plate is electrically connected with an external power supply through a power supply connecting column, a mounting groove is penetrated through the side surface of the baffle, and the fan is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the fixed seat is fixedly provided with moving wheels, and the moving wheels are symmetrically distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device, the cooling effect is better by arranging the cooling unit to cool magnesium oxide flowing out of the inside of the communicating vessel through downward airflow blowing on the upper part of the cooling tank.
2. According to the communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device, the cooling unit can be matched with the heat radiating unit to synchronously use cooling, so that the cooling time is further reduced, the cooling efficiency is improved, and the smelting preparation process is shortened.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cooling mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a refrigeration unit according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the furnace structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fixing seat; 2. a push rod; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a melting furnace; 401. a cover plate; 402. a fixing member; 403. a heat preservation ring; 404. a first round hole; 405. a communicating vessel; 406. a cooling box; 407. a second round hole; 408. a fixing plate; 409. a mounting member; 410. a top plate; 411. a fan slot; 412. a heat radiation fan; 413. a fixed frame; 414. a dust-proof plate; 415. a vent hole; 416. a groove; 417. a ventilation board; 418. placing a box; 419. a square groove; 420. a semiconductor refrigeration plate; 421. a baffle; 422. a fan; 423. a power interface slot; 424. and a power supply connecting column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
Embodiment one: a communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device comprises a fixed seat 1 and a push rod 2, wherein the push rod 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the fixed seat 1, a movable wheel 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed seat 1, the movable wheel 3 is symmetrically distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed seat 1, and a cooling mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat 1;
The cooling mechanism comprises a cooling unit and a refrigerating unit, the cooling unit comprises a cooling box 406, a top plate 410, a fan slot 411, a cooling fan 412, a fixed frame 413, a dust-proof plate 414, a ventilation hole 415, a groove 416 and a ventilation plate 417, the cooling box 406 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat 1, the top plate 410 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling box 406, the fan slot 411 penetrates through the upper surface of the top plate 410, the cooling fan 412 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fan slot 411, the fixed frame 413 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 410, the dust-proof plate 414 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame 413, the ventilation hole 415 penetrates through the upper surface of the dust-proof plate 414, the groove 416 penetrates through the lower part of the side surface of the cooling box 406, the ventilation plate 417 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove 416,
The refrigeration unit includes square groove 419, semiconductor refrigeration board 420, baffle 421, fan 422, power interface groove 423 and power spliced pole 424, square groove 419 runs through in cooling tank 406 side, semiconductor refrigeration board 420 fixed mounting is in square groove 419 inner wall, baffle 421 fixed mounting is in semiconductor refrigeration board 420 side, fan 422 fixed mounting is in baffle 421 side, power interface groove 423 sets up in semiconductor refrigeration board 420 side lower part, power spliced pole 424 fixed mounting is in power interface groove 423 inner wall, through setting up the radiating unit and can cool down the preliminary cooling of the magnesium oxide that the air current flows to the inside of intercommunication ware 405 through cooling tank 406 upper portion down, it is better to cool down the cooling effect again after carrying out, through setting up the refrigeration unit and can cooperate the radiating unit to use cooling down in step further to reduce cooling time and improve cooling efficiency and make smelting preparation process shorten.
The magnesium oxide smelted in the smelting furnace 4 flows into the cooling box 406 through the communicating vessel 405, the cooling fan 412 is electrified to rotate to blow air downwards to primarily dissipate heat of the magnesium oxide, the ventilation and heat dissipation are carried out by matching with the ventilating plate 417 fixedly arranged at the lower part of the cooling box 406, the power is supplied to the semiconductor refrigeration plate 420 through the power connection post 424, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 420 is electrified to cool the magnesium oxide, and the heat generated by the semiconductor refrigeration plate 420 is subjected to auxiliary heat dissipation through the fan 422.
Embodiment two: based on the first embodiment, the upper surface of the fixing base 1 is fixedly provided with the furnace 4, the upper surface of the furnace 4 is fixedly provided with the cover plate 401, the upper surface of the cover plate 401 is fixedly provided with the fixing pieces 402, the fixing pieces 402 are distributed on the upper surface of the cover plate 401 in an equidistant sequence, the outer surface of the furnace 4 is fixedly provided with the heat preservation ring 403, the lower part of the outer surface of the furnace 4 is penetrated with the first round hole 404, the inner wall of the first round hole 404 is fixedly provided with the communicating vessel 405, one side of the outer surface of the communicating vessel 405 is fixedly provided with the fixing plate 408, the side surface of the fixing plate 408 is fixedly provided with the mounting piece 409,
The lower part of the side surface of the cooling box 406 is penetrated with a second round hole 407, the inner wall of the second round hole 407 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the communicating vessel 405, the inner bottom surface of the cooling box 406 is fixedly provided with a placing box 418, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 420 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a power supply connecting column 424, the side surface of the baffle 421 is penetrated with a mounting groove, and the fan 422 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove.
Pushing the push rod 2 moves the fixing base 1 to a designated position, smelting magnesium oxide in the smelting furnace 4, fixing the cover plate 401 on the upper surface of the smelting furnace 4 through the fixing piece 402, and fixing the heat insulation ring 403 on the outer surface of the smelting furnace 4 to insulate the smelting furnace 4.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cooling device is smelted to intercommunication formula electric smelting magnesia, includes fixing base (1) and push rod (2), push rod (2) fixed mounting is in fixing base (1) upper surface one side, its characterized in that: the upper surface of the fixed seat (1) is provided with a cooling mechanism;
The cooling mechanism comprises a cooling unit and a refrigerating unit, the cooling unit comprises a cooling box (406), a top plate (410), a fan groove (411), a cooling fan (412), a fixed frame (413), a dustproof plate (414), a vent hole (415), a groove (416) and a ventilating plate (417), the cooling box (406) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the fixed seat (1), the top plate (410) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling box (406), the fan groove (411) penetrates through the upper surface of the top plate (410), the cooling fan (412) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fan groove (411), the fixed frame (413) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (410), the dustproof plate (414) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed frame (413), the vent hole (415) penetrates through the upper surface of the dustproof plate (414), the groove (416) penetrates through the lower portion of the side surface of the cooling box (406), and the ventilating plate (417) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove (416).
2. The communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the refrigerating unit comprises a square groove (419), a semiconductor refrigerating plate (420), a baffle (421), a fan (422), a power interface groove (423) and a power connection column (424), wherein the square groove (419) penetrates through the side face of the cooling box (406), the semiconductor refrigerating plate (420) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the square groove (419), the baffle (421) is fixedly installed on the side face of the semiconductor refrigerating plate (420), the fan (422) is fixedly installed on the side face of the baffle (421), the power interface groove (423) is formed in the lower portion of the side face of the semiconductor refrigerating plate (420), and the power connection column (424) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the power interface groove (423).
3. The communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a furnace, including fixing base (1), furnace (4) upper surface fixed mounting has apron (401), apron (401) upper surface fixed mounting has mounting (402), mounting (402) equidistant order distributes in apron (401) upper surface, furnace (4) surface fixed mounting has heat preservation circle (403).
4. A communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a smelting furnace, including smelting pot (4), connecting vessel (405), mounting piece (409) are installed to fixed plate (408), fixed plate (408) side fixed mounting, smelting pot (4) surface lower part has run through first round hole (404), first round hole (404) inner wall fixed mounting has connecting vessel (405), connecting vessel (405) surface one side fixed mounting has fixed plate (408).
5. The communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the side surface of the cooling box (406) is penetrated with a second round hole (407), the inner wall of the second round hole (407) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one end of the communicating vessel (405), and the inner bottom surface of the cooling box (406) is fixedly provided with a placement box (418).
6. The communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device according to claim 2, wherein: the semiconductor refrigeration plate (420) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a power supply connecting column (424), a mounting groove is formed in the side face of the baffle plate (421), and the fan (422) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove.
7. The communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device according to claim 1, wherein: the movable wheels (3) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed seat (1), and the movable wheels (3) are symmetrically distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the fixed seat (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202420035407.7U CN221764220U (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202420035407.7U CN221764220U (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device |
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CN221764220U true CN221764220U (en) | 2024-09-24 |
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CN202420035407.7U Active CN221764220U (en) | 2024-01-08 | 2024-01-08 | Communicating vessel type electric smelting magnesium oxide smelting cooling device |
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CN (1) | CN221764220U (en) |
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- 2024-01-08 CN CN202420035407.7U patent/CN221764220U/en active Active
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