CN221696090U - A horizontal milling and boring machine for metal parts processing that is easy to position - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of horizontal milling and boring machines, and particularly relates to a horizontal milling and boring machine for metal parts processing that is easy to position, comprising a base, a workbench, a support plate, a first machine tool body and a second machine tool body, wherein the base is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the workbench, the first machine tool body is mounted on the top of the support plate, the second machine tool body is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the workbench, and a positioning device is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench; the positioning device comprises a clamping positioning unit and a moving unit. The horizontal milling and boring machine for metal parts processing that is easy to position realizes accurate positioning of metal parts and adjustment of processing positions by setting rectangular blocks, motors, grooves, baffles, screws and sliding blocks, turning on the motor to drive the screws and sliding blocks to move, thereby improving processing accuracy and production efficiency.

Description

A horizontal milling and boring machine for metal parts processing that is easy to position

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of horizontal milling and boring machines, in particular to a horizontal milling and boring machine for machining metal parts which is convenient for positioning.

Background Art

A milling and boring machine is a multifunctional machine tool that combines the characteristics of a milling machine and a boring machine. It is used to perform milling and boring processing on workpieces. The structure of a milling and boring machine usually includes a bed, a spindle, a worktable, a feed system, a tool and other components. The bed provides overall support. The working principle of a milling and boring machine is to drive the tool (milling cutter or boring cutter) to cut the workpiece through the rotation of the spindle. At the same time, the worktable can move in the horizontal and vertical directions to achieve processing in different directions.

At present, slide rails and cranes are installed on milling and boring machines, and the tools are installed on the cranes. The cranes are automatically controlled by computers to run on the slide rails, so as to achieve the purpose of improving precision. However, milling and boring machines cannot limit the workpieces being processed, which makes it easy for the workpieces to move during the processing, resulting in low overall efficiency.

In view of the above background introduction, it is crucial to ensure that the workpiece is firmly clamped during the processing. It is necessary to optimize the positioning and clamping device to ensure that the workpiece is stably fixed on the workbench to avoid movement during the processing.

Utility Model Content

The utility model aims to provide a horizontal milling and boring machine for metal parts processing which is convenient for positioning, so as to solve the positioning and clamping problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal milling and boring machine for metal parts processing that is easy to position, comprising a base, a worktable, a support plate, a first machine tool body and a second machine tool body, wherein the base is fixedly mounted on the top of the worktable, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the worktable, the first machine tool body is mounted on the top of the support plate, the second machine tool body is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the worktable, and a positioning device is fixedly mounted on the top of the worktable; the positioning device comprises a clamping positioning unit and a moving unit;

The moving unit is fixedly installed on the outer front side of the workbench, and the moving unit includes a rectangular block, a motor, a groove, a baffle, a screw and a sliding block. The rectangular block is fixedly installed on the outer front side of the workbench, the groove is opened inside the rectangular block, the motor is fixedly installed on the left side inside the groove, the baffle is fixedly installed on the right side of the motor, the screw is fixedly installed on the right output end of the motor, and the sliding block is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw.

Preferably, the sliding block is of an irregular shape, and each threaded bottom of the sliding block is connected to the outside of two screw rods. By turning on the motor to drive the screw rods and the sliding block to move, the metal parts are moved to the position where processing is required, thereby improving the efficiency of metal processing. Automatic positioning and moving of metal parts reduces the need for manual operation, speeds up processing, and improves production efficiency.

Preferably, two rectangular blocks are provided and are respectively fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the workbench, and two grooves are provided and are respectively fixedly installed inside the two rectangular blocks.

Preferably, the clamping and positioning unit is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block, and the clamping and positioning unit includes a rotating wheel, a threaded rod, a rectangular groove, a movable block, a cylinder, a clamping block, a sponge block, a fixed block, a push plate and a push rod. The rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the front side of the sliding block, the threaded rod is fixedly installed on the back side of the rotating wheel, the rectangular groove is opened at the front end of the top of the sliding block, the movable block is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block, the clamping block is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder, the sponge block is fixedly installed inside the clamping block, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block, the push rod is movably installed on the top of the fixed block, and the push plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the push rod.

Preferably, two rectangular grooves are provided and symmetrically distributed on the top of the sliding block, the threaded rod passes through the sliding block and is connected to the rotating wheel, a threaded rod is fixedly installed inside each of the two rectangular grooves, and a movable block is fixedly installed outside each of the two threaded rods.

Preferably, the clamping block is of irregular shape, and a clamping block is fixedly installed on the top of each of the two cylinders. The push rod passes through the fixed block and is connected to the push rod. By rotating the rotating wheel, the threaded rod is driven to move, and the movable block is driven to clamp the metal parts while moving. The push rod is pushed to further fix the push plate to the parts, thereby improving the accuracy of workpiece processing and the convenience of operation.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The horizontal boring and milling machine for metal parts processing which is easy to position, by setting a rectangular block, a motor, a groove, a baffle, a lead screw and a sliding block, turns on the motor to drive the lead screw and the sliding block to move, realizes the accurate positioning of the metal parts and the adjustment of the processing position, thereby improving the processing accuracy and production efficiency.

2. This horizontal boring and milling machine for metal parts processing, which is easy to position, realizes the clamping and fixing of metal parts through the coordinated action of the rotating wheel, threaded rod, movable block and push rod, improves the processing accuracy of the workpiece and the convenience of operation, and ensures the stability and accuracy of the workpiece during the processing.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model;

Figure 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

FIG3 is a structural diagram of a clamping and positioning device of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. base; 2. workbench; 3. support plate; 4. first machine tool body; 5. second machine tool body; 6. rectangular block; 601. motor; 602. groove; 603. baffle; 604. screw rod; 605. sliding block; 7. rotating wheel; 701. threaded rod; 702. rectangular groove; 703. movable block; 704. cylinder; 705. clamping block; 706. sponge block; 707. fixed block; 708. push plate; 709. push rod.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. The utility model provides a technical solution: a horizontal milling and boring machine for metal parts processing that is easy to position, comprising a base 1, a workbench 2, a support plate 3, a first machine tool body 4 and a second machine tool body 5. The base 1 is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench 2, the support plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the workbench 2, the first machine tool body 4 is mounted on the top of the support plate 3, the second machine tool body 5 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the workbench 2, and a positioning device is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench 2; the positioning device includes a clamping positioning unit and a moving unit;

The moving unit is fixedly installed on the front outer side of the workbench 2. The moving unit includes a rectangular block 6, a motor 601, a groove 602, a baffle 603, a screw 604 and a sliding block 605. The rectangular block 6 is fixedly installed on the front outer side of the workbench 2. The groove 602 is opened inside the rectangular block 6. The motor 601 is fixedly installed on the left side inside the groove 602. The baffle 603 is fixedly installed on the right side of the motor 601. The screw 604 is fixedly installed on the right output end of the motor 601. The sliding block 605 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw 604.

The sliding block 605 is irregular in shape, and each thread at the bottom of the sliding block 605 is connected to the outer sides of the two screw rods 604 .

There are two rectangular blocks 6 and they are fixedly installed on the front and back sides of the workbench 2 respectively. There are two grooves 602 and they are fixedly installed inside the two rectangular blocks 6 respectively.

The clamping and positioning unit is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding block 605. The clamping and positioning unit includes a rotating wheel 7, a threaded rod 701, a rectangular groove 702, a movable block 703, a cylinder 704, a clamping block 705, a sponge block 706, a fixed block 707, a push plate 708 and a push rod 709. The rotating wheel 7 is fixedly installed on the front of the sliding block 605, the threaded rod 701 is fixedly installed on the back of the rotating wheel 7, the rectangular groove 702 is opened at the front end of the top of the sliding block 605, the movable block 703 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 701, the cylinder 704 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable block 703, the clamping block 705 is fixedly installed on the top of the cylinder 704, the sponge block 706 is fixedly installed inside the clamping block 705, the fixed block 707 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block 705, the push rod 709 is movably installed on the top of the fixed block 707, and the push plate 708 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the push rod 709.

Two rectangular grooves 702 are provided and symmetrically distributed on the top of the sliding block 605 . The threaded rod 701 penetrates the sliding block 605 and is connected to the rotating wheel 7 .

The clamping block 705 is irregular in shape. A cylinder 704 is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the two movable blocks 703 , and a clamping block 705 is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the two cylinders 704 .

Working principle: By rotating the rotating wheel 7, the threaded rod 701 is caused to move linearly. The rotation of the rotating wheel 7 causes the movement of the threaded rod 701. The movement of the threaded rod 701 drives the movable block 703. The movable block 703 clamps the metal part. The operator pushes the push rod 709 to further fix the metal part with the push plate 708. After turning on the motor 601, the power of the motor 601 is transmitted to the screw rod 604, causing the rotation of the screw rod 604. The screw rod 604 is connected to the sliding block 605. The rotation of the screw rod 604 causes the linear movement of the sliding block 605. The sliding block 605 moves along the axial direction of the screw rod 604 to drive the metal part connected thereto to the position to be processed. The movement of the sliding block 605 accurately positions the metal part to the processing equipment or working area, ensuring that the metal part is in the correct position during the processing.

It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "including a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal boring and milling machine is used in metalworking processing convenient to location, includes base (1), workstation (2), backup pad (3), first lathe main part (4) and second lathe main part (5), base (1) fixed mounting is in workstation (2) top, backup pad (3) fixed mounting is on workstation (2) right side, first lathe main part (4) are installed in backup pad (3) top, second lathe main part (5) fixed mounting is in workstation (2) top left side, its characterized in that: a positioning device is fixedly arranged at the top of the workbench (2); the positioning device comprises a clamping and positioning unit and a moving unit;

The mobile unit fixed mounting is in the positive outside of workstation (2), the mobile unit includes rectangle piece (6), motor (601), recess (602), baffle (603), lead screw (604) and sliding block (605), rectangle piece (6) fixed mounting is in the positive outside of workstation (2), recess (602) are seted up inside rectangle piece (6), motor (601) fixed mounting is in the inside left side of recess (602), baffle (603) fixed mounting is on motor (601) right side, lead screw (604) fixed mounting is in motor (601) right side output, sliding block (605) threaded connection is in lead screw (604) lead screw outside.

2. The horizontal milling and boring machine for machining metal parts, which is convenient to position, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sliding block (605) has an irregular shape.

3. The horizontal milling and boring machine for machining metal parts, which is convenient to position, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the rectangular blocks (6) are provided with two grooves which are respectively and fixedly arranged on the front side and the back side of the workbench (2), and the grooves (602) are provided with two grooves which are respectively and fixedly arranged inside the two rectangular blocks (6).

4. The horizontal milling and boring machine for machining metal parts, which is convenient to position, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the utility model provides a centre gripping positioning unit fixed mounting is in slider (605) top, centre gripping positioning unit includes runner (7), threaded rod (701), rectangle groove (702), movable block (703), cylinder (704), grip block (705), sponge piece (706), fixed block (707), push pedal (708) and push rod (709), runner (7) fixed mounting is in slider (605) front, threaded rod (701) fixed mounting is in runner (7) back, rectangle groove (702) are seted up in slider (605) top front end, movable block (703) threaded connection is in the threaded rod (701) outside, cylinder (704) fixed mounting is in movable block (703) top, grip block (705) fixed mounting is in cylinder (704) top, sponge piece (706) fixed mounting is in grip block (707) inside, fixed block (707), fixed mounting is in grip block (705) top, push rod (709) movable mounting is in fixed block (709) top, push pedal (708) fixed mounting is in push rod (709) bottom.

5. The horizontal milling and boring machine for machining metal parts, which is convenient to position, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the rectangular grooves (702) are formed in two and symmetrically distributed at the top of the sliding block (605), and the threaded rod (701) penetrates through the sliding block (605) and is communicated with the rotating wheel (7).

6. The horizontal milling and boring machine for machining metal parts, which is convenient to position, according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the clamping blocks (705) are irregularly shaped, the tops of the two movable blocks (703) are respectively fixedly provided with a cylinder (704), and the tops of the two cylinders (704) are respectively fixedly provided with the clamping blocks (705).