CN221674398U - High-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell - Google Patents

High-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221674398U
CN221674398U CN202323033139.XU CN202323033139U CN221674398U CN 221674398 U CN221674398 U CN 221674398U CN 202323033139 U CN202323033139 U CN 202323033139U CN 221674398 U CN221674398 U CN 221674398U
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
blanking plate
casing
motor
fixedly connected
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CN202323033139.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹从辉
郭子明
刘进京
马明晨
刘燕丽
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Henan Hengchang Renewable Resources Co ltd
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Henan Hengchang Renewable Resources Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency crushing device for waste battery shells, which relates to the technical field of waste battery shell recovery and comprises a box mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a sieving mechanism, wherein the box mechanism comprises a shell, the upper surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a discharge outlet, the crushing mechanism is used for crushing the waste battery shells, the sieving mechanism is used for sieving crushed battery shells, the crushing mechanism is fixed on the inner surface of the shell, and the sieving mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the shell.

Description

High-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste battery shell recovery, in particular to a high-efficiency crushing device for waste battery shells.
Background
The electric vehicle is the most abundant vehicle, and along with the popularization of new energy vehicles and the support of national policies, new energy vehicles gradually enter the field of vision of vast crowds, and the waste battery shells have larger recovery value, and meanwhile, the waste battery shells are more and more generated, so that the requirements on the quality and the efficiency of the pulverizer are higher and higher.
At present, crushing processing equipment can only carry out preliminary crushing treatment to the material mostly, crushing effect is not good to crushing fineness is lower, influences product quality and processing production efficiency to a certain extent, and when using, mostly puts into crushing room with the material from the feed inlet, directly spills after the rubbing crusher smashes, crushing quality is not up to standard, needs the manual work to sieve, filters and carries out secondary crushing again, wastes time and energy, and degree of automation is low, influences production efficiency.
Based on this, provide a high-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell now, can eliminate the drawback that current device exists.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a high-efficiency crushing device for waste battery shells, which aims to solve the problems of lower automation degree and low production efficiency in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell, includes box mechanism, crushing mechanism, screening mechanism, box mechanism includes the casing, fixed surface connects the feed inlet on the casing, fixed surface connects the discharge gate under the casing, crushing mechanism is used for smashing old and useless storage battery shell, screening mechanism is used for sieving the storage battery after smashing, crushing mechanism is fixed at the casing internal surface, screening mechanism installs in crushing mechanism below and fixed connection casing internal surface.
Based on the technical scheme, the utility model also provides the following optional technical schemes:
In one alternative: the side of the shell is provided with an opening, the end face of the opening is fixedly connected with a sieving mechanism, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a support, and the side of the shell is provided with a through hole.
In one alternative: the crushing mechanism comprises a first motor and a second motor, the first motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a motor fixing seat on the side surface of the second motor, the side surface of the motor fixing seat is fixedly connected with a shell, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is far away from a first crushing wheel fixedly connected with the end face of the first motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is far away from a second crushing wheel fixedly connected with the end face of the second motor, the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod and a through hole, and the end face of the first crushing wheel is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the shell.
In one alternative: the screening mechanism comprises a first blanking plate and a second blanking plate, the end faces of the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the shell, and a filter screen is arranged on part of the surfaces in the box body of the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate.
In one alternative: the second blanking plate is arranged below the first blanking plate, and the diameter of the filter screen on the first blanking plate is larger than that of the filter screen on the second blanking plate.
In one alternative: the first blanking plate and the second blanking plate are obliquely arranged.
In one alternative: the first crushing wheel is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing gears on the surface of the second crushing wheel, the first crushing wheel is parallel to the second crushing wheel in position relation, and the side surface of the first blanking plate is obliquely fixed on the inner surface of the shell.
In one alternative: the cross-sectional area of the discharge hole is smaller than that of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, two layers of filter screens are arranged below the crushing mechanism, and the crushed waste battery shells are subjected to size screening, so that unqualified crushed aggregates can be automatically picked out, and the effect of improving the production efficiency is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the box mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the pulverizing mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the sieving mechanism of the present utility model.
Reference numerals annotate: 1. a box mechanism; 101. a housing; 102. a bracket; 103. a feed inlet; 104. a discharge port; 105. a through hole; 2. a crushing mechanism; 201. a first motor; 202. a second motor; 203. a motor fixing seat; 204. a first connecting rod; 205. a second connecting rod; 206. a first pulverizing wheel; 207. a second pulverizing wheel; 3. a sieving mechanism; 301. a first blanking plate; 302. a second blanking plate; 303; and (3) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
Example 1
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, a high-efficiency crushing device for waste battery shells comprises a box body mechanism 1, a crushing mechanism 2 and a sieving mechanism 3, wherein the box body mechanism 1 comprises a shell 101, the upper surface of the shell 101 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 103, the lower surface of the shell 101 is fixedly connected with a discharge outlet 104, the crushing mechanism 2 is used for crushing the waste battery shells, the sieving mechanism 3 is used for sieving crushed battery shells, the crushing mechanism 2 is fixed on the inner surface of the shell 101, and the sieving mechanism 3 is arranged below the crushing mechanism 2 and is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the shell 101;
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, an opening is formed in a side surface of the casing 101, an end surface of the opening is fixedly connected with the sieving mechanism 3, a support 102 is fixedly connected to a lower surface of the casing 101, a through hole 105 is formed in the side surface of the casing 101, the support 102 is provided for supporting the mechanism, and an opening is formed in the side surface, so that unqualified crushed aggregates can be conveniently conveyed out of the mechanism;
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a first motor 201 and a second motor 202, the side surfaces of the first motor 201 and the second motor 202 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of a motor fixing seat 203, the side surfaces of the motor fixing seat 203 are fixedly connected with the casing 101, the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 204, the end surface of the first connecting rod 204 far away from the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a first crushing wheel 206, the output end of the second motor 202 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 205, the end surface of the second connecting rod 205 far away from the second motor 202 is fixedly connected with a second crushing wheel 206, the end surfaces of the first connecting rod 204 and the second connecting rod 205 are rotatably connected with the through hole 105, when a waste battery shell enters the crushing mechanism 2, the first motor 201 and the second motor 202 are started, and the first crushing wheel 206 and the second crushing wheel 207 are driven to rotate at the same time, and the waste battery shell is crushed by the first crushing wheel 206 and the second crushing wheel 207 and falls down;
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the sieving mechanism 3 includes a first blanking plate 301 and a second blanking plate 302, the end surfaces of the first blanking plate 301 and the second blanking plate 302 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the casing 101, a filter screen 303 is disposed on part of the surfaces in the box bodies of the first blanking plate 301 and the second blanking plate 302, the blanking plate is disposed below the pulverizing mechanism 2, when the pulverized waste battery shells are pulverized by the pulverizing mechanism 2, the pulverized waste battery shells fall onto the sieving mechanism 3, and the pulverized waste battery shells are separated due to different sizes and remain on the sieving mechanism 3, secondary pulverization is facilitated, and the small waste battery shells fall below through the filter screen 303, thereby improving the working efficiency;
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the second blanking plate 302 is disposed below the first blanking plate 301, the diameter of the filter screen 303 on the first blanking plate 301 is larger than the diameter of the filter screen 303 on the second blanking plate 302, and different diameters are used for filtering waste materials with different sizes, and two layers of filter screens 303 with different sizes are simultaneously provided, so that the subsequent processing flow can be facilitated;
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the first blanking plate 301 and the second blanking plate 302 are disposed obliquely, and the obliquely disposed crushed aggregates can move to a lower position under the influence of gravity, so that the filtered waste can leak out from an opening on the side surface of the casing 101, and is convenient to collect;
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the surfaces of the first crushing wheel 206 and the second crushing wheel 207 are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing gears, the positions of the first crushing wheel 206 and the second crushing wheel 207 are parallel, the side surface of the first blanking plate 301 is obliquely fixed on the inner surface of the casing 101, the size of the crushing gears determines the size of crushed aggregates after crushing, and the staggered clamping can effectively improve the crushing effect.
Example 2
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cross-sectional area of the outlet 104 is smaller than that of the casing 101, and the outlet is funnel-shaped, so that crushed aggregates can be conveniently collected by a small outlet;
The above embodiment discloses a high-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell, put into feed inlet 103 with old and useless storage battery shell at first, old and useless storage battery shell receives the crushing of first crushing wheel 206 and second crushing wheel 207 this moment, and the old and useless storage battery shell after being smashed falls on filter screen 303, because receive the influence of gravity and the slant of flitch is placed down, the crushed aggregates can slide out casing 101 along the flitch, and the crushed aggregates that accords with crushing condition then can drop, and then drop out discharge gate 104, and the waste material that drops out from the flitch is then retrieved, smashes again, and then improves work efficiency.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and it is intended to cover the scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell, includes box mechanism (1), box mechanism (1) includes casing (101), fixed connection feed inlet (103) of upper surface of casing (101), fixed connection discharge gate (104) of lower surface of casing (101), its characterized in that still includes crushing mechanism (2) that are used for smashing old and useless storage battery shell and is used for sieving mechanism (3) that sieve the storage battery after smashing, crushing mechanism (2) are fixed at casing (101) internal surface, sieving mechanism (3) are installed in crushing mechanism (2) below and fixed connection casing (101) internal surface;
An opening is formed in the side face of the casing (101), the end face of the opening is fixedly connected with the sieving mechanism (3), a connecting support (102) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the casing (101), and a through hole (105) is formed in the side face of the casing (101);
The crushing mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201) and a second motor (202), the side surfaces of the first motor (201) and the second motor (202) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of a motor fixing seat (203), the side surfaces of the motor fixing seat (203) are fixedly connected with a casing (101), the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (204), the end surface of the first motor (201) is far away from the first crushing wheel (206), the output end of the second motor (202) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (205), the end surface of the second connecting rod (205) is far away from the second motor (202) and is fixedly connected with a second crushing wheel (207), the first connecting rod (204) is rotationally connected with a through hole (105), and the end surface of the first crushing wheel (206) and the end surface of the second crushing wheel (207) are rotationally connected with the inner surface of the casing (101).
The screening mechanism (3) comprises a first blanking plate (301) and a second blanking plate (302), the end faces of the first blanking plate (301) and the second blanking plate (302) are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the casing (101), and a filter screen (303) is arranged on part of the surfaces in the box bodies of the first blanking plate (301) and the second blanking plate (302).
2. The efficient smashing device for the waste battery shells according to claim 1, wherein the second blanking plate (302) is arranged below the first blanking plate (301), and the diameter of a filter screen (303) on the first blanking plate (301) is larger than that of the filter screen (303) on the second blanking plate (302).
3. The efficient smashing device for the waste battery shells according to claim 2, wherein the first blanking plate (301) and the second blanking plate (302) are parallel in position relation, and the side face of the first blanking plate (301) is obliquely fixed on the inner surface of the shell (101).
4. The efficient waste battery shell crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the surfaces of the first crushing wheel (206) and the second crushing wheel (207) are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing gears, and the crushing gears on the first crushing wheel (206) and the second crushing wheel (207) are in staggered clamping connection.
5. The efficient waste battery shell crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the cross-sectional area of the discharge port (104) is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the shell (101).
CN202323033139.XU 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 High-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell Active CN221674398U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323033139.XU CN221674398U (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 High-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323033139.XU CN221674398U (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 High-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221674398U true CN221674398U (en) 2024-09-10

Family

ID=92628057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323033139.XU Active CN221674398U (en) 2023-11-10 2023-11-10 High-efficient reducing mechanism of old and useless storage battery shell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221674398U (en)

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