CN221583841U - Ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving electric energy transmission efficiency - Google Patents
Ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving electric energy transmission efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN221583841U CN221583841U CN202420080238.9U CN202420080238U CN221583841U CN 221583841 U CN221583841 U CN 221583841U CN 202420080238 U CN202420080238 U CN 202420080238U CN 221583841 U CN221583841 U CN 221583841U
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving electric energy transmission efficiency, which comprises a main shaft body, wherein a shaft core and a wireless induction assembly are arranged in the main shaft body, the shaft core is rotatably connected with the main shaft body, the wireless induction assembly comprises a power supply module and a power receiving module, the positions of the power supply module and the power receiving module correspond to each other, the power supply module and the power receiving module are in clearance fit, the power supply module is connected with the main shaft body, and the power receiving module is connected with the shaft core; the main shaft body is provided with a gap adjusting component, and the gap adjusting component can drive the power supply module and/or the power receiving module to move along the axial direction of the shaft core, so that the gap between the power supply module and the power receiving module is adjusted. The utility model can adjust the gap between the power supply module and the power receiving module, thereby improving the transmission efficiency of electric energy and the ultrasonic vibration effect; therefore, the working heating condition can be reduced, and the stability and safety of the ultrasonic main shaft can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to an ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving electric energy transmission efficiency.
Background
Nonmetallic hard and brittle materials such as optical glass, engineering ceramics and the like have the characteristics of high hardness, corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, abrasion resistance and the like, are widely cited, but are difficult to process and quick in cutter abrasion. The micro holes and the deep holes are processed, the Kong Mianguang cleanliness is common, and the thin-wall parts are easy to deform under the action of a large load of a cutter during processing. The ultrasonic processing mainly uses high-frequency continuous pulse signals (such as 20KHz-50 KHz) generated by an ultrasonic signal generator, and then the signals are transmitted to the tail end of a cutter through a transducer, so that the tail end of the cutter generates high-frequency vibration to impact the surface of a material, and the purpose of finishing the surface of a workpiece is achieved. The ultrasonic processing has the advantages of reducing the load of a cutter, prolonging the service life of the cutter, reducing the cutting force, reducing the cutting temperature and providing the processing efficiency and the yield. Therefore, compared with the traditional processing technology, the processing technology has better processing technology effect in the aspects of processing hard and brittle materials, micropores and deep holes.
An ultrasonic spindle is a spindle structure for assisting processing by using ultrasonic waves, so that an ultrasonic generator needs to be installed in the spindle, and power needs to be supplied to the ultrasonic generator to generate ultrasonic waves. The ultrasonic main shaft needs to rotate at a high speed in the processing process, and in order to avoid mutual winding between power supply lines, a wireless induction module is usually installed in the ultrasonic main shaft to transmit electric energy. The wireless induction module mainly comprises a power supply module and a power receiving module, wherein the power supply module is fixedly arranged in the main shaft, the power receiving module can rotate along with the main shaft, the power supply module is in clearance fit with the power receiving module, and electric energy transmission is performed through an electromagnetic induction effect.
At present, after the existing ultrasonic main shaft is assembled, the gap between the internal power supply module and the power receiving module cannot be adjusted according to the processing requirement. Therefore, the deviation between the actual gap and the theoretical gap after the power supply module and the power receiving module are assembled is caused by factors such as part processing or assembly accumulated error, which inevitably affects the efficiency of wireless transmission of electric energy, thereby affecting the ultrasonic vibration effect; meanwhile, the unreasonable induction gap can also cause the whole wireless induction module to generate heat seriously on the main shaft, which is unfavorable for the safe and stable processing requirement.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving the electric energy transmission efficiency, which comprises a main shaft body, wherein a shaft core and a wireless induction assembly are arranged in the main shaft body, the shaft core is rotatably connected with the main shaft body, the wireless induction assembly comprises a power supply module and a power receiving module, the power supply module corresponds to the power receiving module in position and is in clearance fit with the power receiving module, the power supply module is connected with the main shaft body, and the power receiving module is connected with the shaft core; the main shaft body is provided with a gap adjusting component, and the gap adjusting component can drive the power supply module and/or the power receiving module to move along the axial direction of the shaft core, so that the gap between the power supply module and the power receiving module is adjusted.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the gap adjusting assembly comprises a first adjusting piece and a second adjusting piece, wherein the first adjusting piece and the second adjusting piece are respectively connected with the power supply module and are respectively used for driving the power supply module to move towards or away from the power receiving module.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the first adjusting piece comprises an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw penetrates through the main shaft body and then is connected with the power supply module; the second adjusting piece comprises an adjusting jackscrew, the adjusting jackscrew is connected with the main shaft body, and the adjusting jackscrew can be abutted to the power supply module.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the end face of the main shaft body is provided with a mounting groove, the adjusting screw and the adjusting jackscrew are respectively arranged in the mounting groove, the main shaft body is detachably provided with an end cover, and the end cover is used for sealing the mounting groove.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of fastening screws are radially arranged on the main shaft body, the fastening screws are connected with the main shaft body, and the fastening screws can be abutted with the power supply module and used for limiting the power supply module.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the gap adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting nut, a fixing ring and a limiting boss are arranged on the main shaft body, the adjusting nut and the fixing ring are respectively sleeved on the periphery of the power supply module, and the end faces of the two ends of the adjusting nut are respectively connected with the fixing ring and the limiting boss and are in movable fit with the power supply module.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of operation grooves are distributed on the outer side wall of the adjusting nut in an array manner, and the operation grooves are used for driving the adjusting nut to rotate.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the main shaft body is provided with an observation hole, and the observation hole is arranged at the position where the power supply module is matched with the power receiving module.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the main shaft body is provided with a radial through hole and a first axial hole which are communicated, the radial through hole is arranged on the outer side wall of the main shaft body, the first axial hole is communicated with the power supply module, the shaft core is provided with a second axial hole, and the second axial hole is respectively communicated with the power receiving module and the ultrasonic vibrator of the ultrasonic main shaft.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the shaft core is sleeved with a first bearing and a second bearing which are positioned at two sides of the wireless induction assembly, the first bearing and the second bearing are respectively connected with the main shaft body, the power supply module is provided with a pre-tightening spring, and the pre-tightening spring is abutted with the first bearing.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the gap between the power supply module and the power receiving module can be adjusted by arranging the gap adjusting assembly on the main shaft body, so that the gap between the power supply module and the power receiving module accords with design expectation, the transmission efficiency of electric energy is improved to the maximum extent, and the ultrasonic vibration effect of the ultrasonic main shaft is improved; therefore, the gap between the power supply module and the power receiving module is adjusted to an optimal state, the working heating condition of the whole wireless induction assembly can be reduced, and the working stability and safety of the ultrasonic main shaft are improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the utility model or the solutions of the prior art, a brief description will be given below of the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained from them without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another view structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting nut in embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs; the terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the utility model and the claims and the description of the drawings above are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims or in the above-described figures, are used for distinguishing between different objects and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the described embodiments of the utility model may be combined with other embodiments.
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
As shown in fig. 1-4, an ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving electric energy transmission efficiency comprises a main shaft body 1, wherein a shaft core 2 and a wireless induction component are arranged in the main shaft body 1, a first bearing 3 and a second bearing 4 are sleeved on the shaft core 2, the first bearing 3 and the second bearing 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the main shaft body 1, so that the shaft core 2 and the main shaft body 1 can be rotatably connected and limited, and the wireless induction component is arranged between the first bearing 3 and the second bearing 4. When the ultrasonic main shaft works, the shaft core 2 rotates at a high speed in the main shaft body 1, and the wireless induction component is used for conveying electric energy from the outer side of the main shaft body 1 to an ultrasonic vibrator on the shaft core 2. The wireless sensing assembly comprises a power supply module 5 and a power receiving module 6, wherein the positions of the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 are correspondingly arranged, and the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 are in clearance fit.
The power supply module 5 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the main shaft body 1, the power supply module 5 is sleeved on the periphery of the shaft core 2 and in clearance fit with the shaft core 2, the power receiving module 6 is sleeved on the periphery of the shaft core 2, the power receiving module 6 is fixedly connected with the shaft core 2, and the power receiving module 6 is in clearance fit with the inner side wall of the main shaft body 1. The power supply module 5 is used for externally connecting an ultrasonic power supply, the power receiving module 6 is used for connecting an ultrasonic vibrator on the shaft core 2, and an electric signal of the externally connected ultrasonic power supply is transmitted to the ultrasonic vibrator through an electromagnetic induction effect between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6, so that the ultrasonic vibrator works to generate ultrasonic vibration, and ultrasonic auxiliary processing is realized.
The main shaft body 1 is provided with a gap adjusting component, the gap adjusting component is connected with the main shaft body 1, and the gap adjusting component can drive the power supply module 5 to move along the axial direction of the shaft core 2, so that the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is adjusted. The gap adjusting assembly is operated to drive the power supply module 5 to axially move in the main shaft body 1, so that the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is adjusted, and the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 accords with design expectations; the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 accords with the expectation, so that the transmission efficiency of electric energy can be improved to the maximum extent, and the ultrasonic vibration effect of the ultrasonic main shaft is further improved; therefore, the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is adjusted to the optimal state, the working heating condition of the whole wireless induction assembly can be reduced, and the working stability and safety of the ultrasonic main shaft are improved.
In other embodiments, the gap adjustment assembly may also be connected to the spindle 2, or to both the spindle 2 and the spindle body 1. In addition, in other embodiments, the gap adjusting component may also adjust the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 by driving the power receiving module 6 to move axially; or can drive the power receiving module 6 and the power supplying module 5 to move axially at the same time, so as to adjust the gap between the power supplying module 5 and the power receiving module 6. The utility model does not limit the movement of the power receiving module 6 or the power supplying module 5, thereby adjusting the gap between the power supplying module 5 and the power receiving module 6; all the technical schemes that can drive the power supply module 5 and/or the power receiving module 6 to move so as to adjust the power receiving module 6 and the power supply module 5 should be understood to belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the power supply module 5 includes a power supply housing 51, the power supply housing 51 is fixedly connected with the spindle body 1, a power supply magnetic core 52 is disposed in the power supply housing 51, a plurality of turns of power supply coils 53 are wound on the power supply magnetic core 52, and the power supply coils 53 are used for externally connecting an ultrasonic power supply; the power supply shell 51 is provided with the pretension spring 7, one end of the pretension spring 7 away from the power supply shell 51 is abutted against the side wall of the first bearing 3, the first bearing 3 can be pretensioned through the pretension spring 7, and gaps in the bearings are eliminated, so that the main shaft generates certain rigidity. The power receiving module 6 comprises a power receiving shell 61, the power receiving shell 61 is sleeved on the shaft core 2 and fixedly connected with the shaft core 2, an electromagnetic core 62 is arranged in the power receiving shell 61, the electromagnetic core 62 and the power supply magnetic core 52 are correspondingly arranged, a plurality of coils of power receiving coils 63 are wound on the electromagnetic core 62, and the power receiving coils 63 are used for being connected with an ultrasonic vibrator on the shaft core 2.
As shown in fig. 2, electromagnetic induction can occur between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6, so as to perform power transmission. Specifically, the spindle body 1 is provided with a radial wire passing hole 101 and a first axial hole 102, the spindle core 2 is provided with a second axial hole 21, the radial wire passing hole 101 is arranged on the outer side wall of the spindle body 1, the first axial hole 102 is respectively communicated with the radial wire passing hole 101 and the power supply shell 51, and the second axial hole 21 is respectively communicated with the power receiving shell 61 and the ultrasonic vibrator of the ultrasonic spindle. After the ultrasonic main shaft is assembled, a wire on an ultrasonic power supply passes through the radial wire passing hole 101 and the first axial hole 102 respectively and then stretches into the power supply shell 51 to be electrically connected with the power supply coil 53; the wires on the ultrasonic vibrator pass through the second axial hole 21 and then pass through the power receiving shell 61 to be electrically connected with the power receiving wire 63. By arranging the radial wire passing hole 101, the first axial hole 102 and the second axial hole 21, cables in the ultrasonic main shaft can be tidier, and the problem of circuit faults caused by winding of the cables is avoided.
As shown in fig. 2, the main shaft body 1 is provided with an observation hole 103, the observation hole 103 is disposed at a position where the power supply module 5 is matched with the power receiving module 6, and the observation hole 103 is used for checking a gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6. In the process of operating the gap adjusting assembly, an operator can check the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 through the observation hole 103, and conveniently stretches into the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 through the observation hole 103 to measure, so that the reliability of gap adjustment is guaranteed, and the power transmission efficiency is further guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the gap adjusting assembly includes a first adjusting member and a second adjusting member, where the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member are respectively connected with the power supply housing 51, the first adjusting member can drive the power supply housing 51 to move in a direction away from the power receiving housing 61, and the second adjusting member can drive the power supply housing 51 to move in a direction close to the power receiving housing 61. The power supply shell 51 is driven to axially move in the main shaft body 1 through the cooperation of the first adjusting piece and the second adjusting piece, the purpose of adjusting the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is achieved, and the electric energy transmission efficiency is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, specifically, the first adjusting member includes an adjusting screw 8, where the adjusting screw 8 passes through the main shaft body 1 and is in threaded connection with the power supply housing 51, and a nut 81 is disposed at one end of the adjusting screw 8 away from the power supply housing 51, and the nut 81 abuts against the main shaft body 1; the power supply housing 51 can be driven to move in a direction approaching the adjusting screw 8 by tightening the adjusting screw 8, that is, the power supply housing 51 is driven to move in a direction away from the power receiving housing 61, so that a gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is increased.
The second adjusting piece comprises an adjusting jackscrew 9, the adjusting jackscrew 9 is in threaded connection with the main shaft body 1, and one end of the adjusting jackscrew 9 extends out of the main shaft body 1 and can be abutted against the power supply shell 51; by tightening the adjusting jackscrew 9, one end of the adjusting jackscrew 9 extending out of the main shaft body 1 is abutted against the power supply shell 51, and the power supply shell 51 is pushed to move towards the direction close to the power receiving shell 61 along with the continuous extension of the adjusting jackscrew 9, so that a gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is reduced.
The end face of the main shaft body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 104, the adjusting screw 8 and the adjusting jackscrew 9 are respectively arranged in the mounting groove 104, the main shaft body 1 is provided with an end cover 10 at the position corresponding to the mounting groove 104, and the end cover 10 is detachably connected with the main shaft body 1; the end cover 10 is used for blocking the mounting groove 104, so that the situation that the adjusting jackscrew 9 or the adjusting screw 8 is operated by mistake is avoided, and the stability of processing the ultrasonic main shaft is improved. When the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 needs to be adjusted, the end cover 10 can be detached, so that the mounting groove 104 is exposed, and an operator can conveniently rotate the adjusting screw 8 or adjust the jackscrew 9. After the adjustment, the end cap 10 is mounted on the main shaft body 1.
As shown in fig. 3, in order to limit the position of the power supply module 5, a plurality of fastening screws 11 are radially provided on the main shaft body 1, the fastening screws 11 are screwed to the main shaft body 1, and the fastening screws 11 can abut against the outer side wall of the power supply housing 51. Normally, the tightening screws 11 are in a tightened state, and the tightening screws 11 are respectively abutted against the power supply housing 51, thereby restraining the power supply housing 51. When the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 needs to be adjusted, all the fastening screws 11 can be loosened to separate from the power supply shell 51, and then the adjusting screws 8 or the adjusting jackscrews 9 are rotated to adjust the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6. After the adjustment is completed, all the fastening screws 11 are screwed down to be respectively abutted against the outer side walls of the power supply housing 51.
In this embodiment, the process of adjusting the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is as follows:
firstly, all the fastening screws 11 need to be loosened to be separated from the outer side walls of the power supply housing 51, respectively; the end cap 10 is then opened to expose the mounting slot 104.
If the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 needs to be reduced, the adjusting screw 8 is unscrewed, the adjusting jackscrew 9 is screwed down, and the adjusting jackscrew 9 can push the power supply module 5 to move towards the direction close to the power receiving module 6. The observation hole 103 extends into the clearance between the caliper measurement power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6. When the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 reaches the expected value, the adjusting screw 8 is screwed down again. The set screw 11 is then tightened and the end cap 10 is reinstalled on the spindle body 1.
If the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 needs to be increased, the adjusting jackscrew 9 is unscrewed first, then the adjusting screw 8 is screwed down, the adjusting screw 8 pulls the power supply shell 51 to move towards the direction close to the adjusting screw 8, namely, the power supply shell 51 is driven to move towards the direction away from the power receiving shell 61, and the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is increased. The observation hole 103 extends into the clearance between the caliper measurement power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6. When the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 reaches the expected value, the adjusting jackscrew 9 is screwed down again to be abutted with the power supply shell 51. The set screw 11 is then tightened and the end cap 10 is reinstalled on the spindle body 1.
Example 2:
As shown in fig. 5-6, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the gap adjusting assembly includes an adjusting nut 12, the adjusting nut 12 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the power supply housing 51, an external thread is provided on the outer side wall of the power supply housing 51, an internal thread is provided on the inner side wall of the adjusting nut 12, and the adjusting nut 12 is in threaded connection with the power supply housing 51. The adjusting nut 12 is in limit connection with the main shaft body 1, and the power supply shell 51 can be driven to axially move in the main shaft body 1 by rotating the adjusting nut 12, so that the power supply shell 51 is far away from or close to the power receiving shell 61, and the purpose of adjusting the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is achieved.
Specifically, a limiting boss 105 is arranged on the inner side wall of the main shaft body 1, a fixed ring 13 is arranged on the main shaft body 1, the fixed ring 13 is sleeved on the periphery of the power supply shell 51 and in clearance fit with the power supply shell 51, two end faces of the adjusting nut 12 are respectively connected with the limiting boss 105 and the fixed ring 13, and the adjusting nut 12 is limited in the axial direction through the fixed ring 13 and the limiting boss 105, so that the adjusting nut 12 can only rotate but cannot axially move, and the power supply shell 51 can be driven to axially move in the main shaft body 1 when the adjusting nut 12 rotates, so that the purpose of adjusting the clearance between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is achieved.
In order to facilitate rotation of the adjusting nut 12, a plurality of operation grooves 121 are distributed on the outer side wall of the adjusting nut 12 in a circumferential array, and avoidance holes are formed in the spindle body 1 at positions corresponding to the operation grooves 121. When the adjusting nut 12 needs to be rotated, an operator can insert an elongated tool (a square metal rod, a screwdriver or the like) into the operation groove 121 through the avoiding hole, and then the operator can push the adjusting nut 12 to rotate through the tool.
In order to avoid misoperation, a sealing cover 14 is arranged on the avoidance hole, and the sealing cover 14 is detachably connected with the main shaft body 1 through a screw. When the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 needs to be adjusted, the sealing cover 14 is detached to expose the avoidance hole and the operation groove 121; after the adjustment is completed, the sealing cover 14 is mounted on the main shaft body 1, so that the ultrasonic main shaft can be prevented from being mistakenly touched on the adjusting nut 12 when working.
Assuming that the counterclockwise rotation of the adjustment nut 12 drives the power supply housing 51 to move away from the power receiving housing 61; then, the process of adjusting the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 in this embodiment is as follows:
First, the seal cover 14 on the escape hole is detached from the main shaft body 1. Then, a long-strip tool (a metal square rod or a screwdriver, etc.) is inserted into the corresponding operation groove 121 through the avoidance hole, and the tool can push the adjusting nut 12 to axially move in the main shaft body 1.
If the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 needs to be reduced, the adjusting nut 12 is pushed by a tool to rotate clockwise, the adjusting nut 12 drives the power supply shell 51 to move towards the direction close to the power receiving shell 61, and the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is measured by stretching into the caliper through the observation hole 103. When the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 reaches the expected value, the pushing of the adjusting nut 12 is stopped, and then the sealing cover 14 is mounted on the avoiding hole.
If the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 needs to be increased, the adjusting nut 12 is pushed by a tool to rotate anticlockwise, the adjusting nut 12 drives the power supply shell 51 to move in the direction away from the power receiving shell 61, and the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 is measured by stretching into the caliper through the observation hole 103. When the gap between the power supply module 5 and the power receiving module 6 reaches the expected value, the pushing of the adjusting nut 12 is stopped, and then the sealing cover 14 is mounted on the avoiding hole.
The foregoing embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims, but rather by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. An ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving electric energy transmission efficiency is characterized in that: the novel spindle comprises a spindle body, wherein a spindle core and a wireless induction assembly are arranged in the spindle body, the spindle core is rotatably connected with the spindle body, the wireless induction assembly comprises a power supply module and a power receiving module, the power supply module corresponds to the power receiving module in position, the power supply module and the power receiving module are in clearance fit, the power supply module is connected with the spindle body, and the power receiving module is connected with the spindle core;
The main shaft body is provided with a gap adjusting component, and the gap adjusting component can drive the power supply module and/or the power receiving module to move along the axial direction of the shaft core, so that the gap between the power supply module and the power receiving module is adjusted.
2. The ultrasonic spindle capable of improving power transmission efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the gap adjusting assembly comprises a first adjusting piece and a second adjusting piece, wherein the first adjusting piece and the second adjusting piece are respectively connected with the power supply module and are respectively used for driving the power supply module to move in a direction close to or far away from the power receiving module.
3. The ultrasonic spindle capable of improving power transmission efficiency according to claim 2, wherein: the first adjusting piece comprises an adjusting screw, and the adjusting screw penetrates through the main shaft body and then is connected with the power supply module;
The second adjusting piece comprises an adjusting jackscrew, the adjusting jackscrew is connected with the main shaft body, and the adjusting jackscrew can be abutted to the power supply module.
4. An ultrasonic spindle capable of improving power transmission efficiency according to claim 3, characterized in that: the end face of the main shaft body is provided with a mounting groove, the adjusting screw and the adjusting jackscrew are respectively arranged in the mounting groove, the main shaft body is detachably provided with an end cover, and the end cover is used for sealing the mounting groove.
5. The ultrasonic spindle capable of improving power transmission efficiency according to claim 2, wherein: the main shaft body is radially provided with a plurality of fastening screws, the fastening screws are connected with the main shaft body, and the fastening screws can be abutted with the power supply module and used for limiting the power supply module.
6. The ultrasonic spindle capable of improving power transmission efficiency according to claim 1, wherein: the gap adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting nut, a fixing ring and a limiting boss are arranged on the main shaft body, the adjusting nut and the fixing ring are respectively sleeved on the periphery of the power supply module, and two end faces of the adjusting nut are respectively connected with the fixing ring and the limiting boss and are in movable fit with the power supply module.
7. The ultrasonic spindle capable of improving power transmission efficiency according to claim 6, wherein: a plurality of operation grooves are distributed on the outer side wall of the adjusting nut in an array mode, and the operation grooves are used for driving the adjusting nut to rotate.
8. The ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving power transmission efficiency according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the main shaft body is provided with an observation hole, and the observation hole is arranged at the position where the power supply module is matched with the power receiving module.
9. The ultrasonic spindle capable of improving power transmission efficiency according to claim 8, wherein: the main shaft body is provided with a radial line passing hole and a first axial hole which are communicated, the radial line passing hole is formed in the outer side wall of the main shaft body, the first axial hole is communicated with the power supply module, the shaft core is provided with a second axial hole, and the second axial hole is respectively communicated with the power receiving module and the ultrasonic vibrator of the ultrasonic main shaft.
10. The ultrasonic spindle capable of improving power transmission efficiency according to claim 8, wherein: the shaft core is sleeved with a first bearing and a second bearing which are positioned on two sides of the wireless induction assembly, the first bearing and the second bearing are respectively connected with the main shaft body, the power supply module is provided with a pre-tightening spring, and the pre-tightening spring is abutted with the first bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202420080238.9U CN221583841U (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving electric energy transmission efficiency |
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CN202420080238.9U CN221583841U (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving electric energy transmission efficiency |
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CN202420080238.9U Active CN221583841U (en) | 2024-01-12 | 2024-01-12 | Ultrasonic main shaft capable of improving electric energy transmission efficiency |
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- 2024-01-12 CN CN202420080238.9U patent/CN221583841U/en active Active
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