CN2215353Y - Suspension electric sorter - Google Patents

Suspension electric sorter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2215353Y
CN2215353Y CN 94200555 CN94200555U CN2215353Y CN 2215353 Y CN2215353 Y CN 2215353Y CN 94200555 CN94200555 CN 94200555 CN 94200555 U CN94200555 U CN 94200555U CN 2215353 Y CN2215353 Y CN 2215353Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
high voltage
sorting
gathering
ore deposit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 94200555
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张宗华
戴惠新
石道民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNMING POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
KUNMING POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNMING POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE filed Critical KUNMING POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE
Priority to CN 94200555 priority Critical patent/CN2215353Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2215353Y publication Critical patent/CN2215353Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a suspension electric sorter which is beneficiation mechanical equipment for sorting tenuous and granular materials. The sorter is mainly composed of a sorting device, a gathering device and a high voltage power supply, wherein the high voltage power supply is of 30000 to 120000 volts, the sorting device is designed to be a semicircular looped pipeline of which the cross section is rectangular, a blade type corona electrode and a plate type earthing electrode are arranged in the sorting device, and suspended mineral particles are guaranteed to be fully charged and discharged; the gathering device is designed to be a suddenly enlarged large space and is provided with an electrostatic electrode and an earth electrode with long distance and high voltage, and the mineral particles with different electric properties are thoroughly gathered by the sorting device. The sorter is the efficient and economical sorting equipment.

Description

Suspension electric sorter
The suspension electrostatic separator, a kind of benficiation machinery equipment.
In ore dressing field, the processing of fine granule material, mostly adopt the way of flotation and chemical mineral processing, its technological process complexity needs to add medicament, cost height, also has the pollution problem of waste water, known drum electrostatic separator is when handling less than the particulate below 200 orders, particulate material, disorderly disperse of fine fraction and fine fraction can occur to the adhering to of electrode, fine fraction adheres to and is difficult to realize thin layer evenly to phenomenons such as ore deposits to coarsely graded, makes assorting room to carry out.
The utility model provides a kind of suspension electrostatic separator, and this machine is electrically different according to mineral, and the structure that adopts high voltage and adapt with microfine is in order to reach the purpose of sorting fine granule material.
The utility model is to realize by following technical scheme.
One, forms structure
Mainly form by sorting unit I, gathering-device II, high voltage source III three parts.Sorting unit comprises: adjustable speed is given ore deposit pressure fan 1, flexibly connects flexible pipe 2, is regulated air-door actuator 3, feed port 4, comprise that every sieve 5, mine feeding bucket 6, electromagnetic oscillation device 7, blade corona electrode 8, plate-type grounding electrode 9, high-pressure electrostatic electrode 10, earth electrode 11, electric separatory vessel control valve 12, electric separatory vessel 13,14, gathering-device product collecting box 15, product collect blower fan 16, cloth bag 17, exhaust outlet 18, support 19 for the ore deposit, and high voltage source 20, high-voltage output end 21.Flexibly connecting flexible pipe for the ore deposit blower-use is connected with sorting unit, sorting unit does not have the joint adjustable high voltage power supply by ten thousand volts of 3-12 provides high voltage electric field, feed port is arranged on air inlet pipe and sorting unit junction, the sorting electric field is designed to a semicircular looped pipeline, the blade type corona electrode is located at the inwall lower end of semicircle pipeline, earth electrode is located on the inwall, the electrode cornerite can be the 50-120 degree, earth electrode is located on the inwall, the electrode cornerite can be large space and long high-tension electrostatic attraction electrode of distance and the earth electrode that 180 degree flow tanks adopt sudden enlargement, and product is collected 19 supportings of blower fan 16 usefulness supports.
The blade type corona electrode can be the 5-12 root, and the corona electrode cornerite can be the 50-120 degree, and semicircle ring-type conduit section is 20 * 40cm, number of corona can be 6,8.7 ten thousand volts of voltages can be 1350 rev/mins for the ore deposit rotation speed of fan, and gathering-device air exhauster rotating speed can be 1600 rev/mins.
Two, sorting flow process
Blast continuous flow by air blast 1, the rotating speed of regulating volume damper and air blast makes material inlet be in negative pressure state, start the electromagnetic vibrator in the charging gear, material is fed feed hopper, through giving the ore deposit every sieve, evenly fed in the half round ring shape pipeline electric field by feed port, voltage of electric field is preferably ten thousand volts of 3-12.Ore particle is under the effect of air-flow, and evenly dispersion suspension is in air, and ore particle obtains electric charge under the corona field effect, and along with the motion of air-flow, ore particle promptly contacts with earth electrode, electric charge takes place shift.The electric charge that the conductor ore particle obtains is grounded electrode and passes away, the non-conductor ore particle then can not pass away electric charge immediately, thereby this just makes ore particle have the different different movement locus that electrically produce, under the electric power effect, enter different electrical collecting boxs, under the effect of ore discharge system air exhauster, enter the ore discharge device and become the purpose that different electrical products reach the material sorting.
Advantage 1 that compared with prior art the utility model had, designed a semicircular looped pipeline as high voltage electric field and the structure that adapts with microfine, make the little mineral of electrical difference, in high voltage electric field, also can show evident difference, ore particle is suspended in the air, make air-flow by certain motion of making a detour, each ore particle all has abundant chance to obtain electricity, under the effect of the high-pressure electrostatic utmost point, enter different electrical gathering-devices, reach purpose the microfine sorting.
2, the gathering-device of ore particle adopts large space and the long high-tension electrostatic attraction electrode of distance and the earth electrode of sudden enlargement, helps reducing the influence of air-flow to charged back ore grain movement, and ore particle is separated according to electrical property difference under the effect of electric power.
3, hermetic product gathering-device, overcome fine granule material fly upward, leak, both improved the rate of recovery, reduced air pollution again.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the composition diagram of this suspension electrostatic separator, and I is a sorting unit among the figure; II is a gathering-device; III is a high voltage source.Fig. 2 is this suspension electrostatic separator front view, and 1 gives the ore deposit pressure fan for adjustable speed among the figure; 2 for flexibly connecting flexible pipe; 3 for regulating air-door actuator; 4 is feed port; 5 is every sieve to the ore deposit; 6 is mine feeding bucket; 7 is electromagnetic oscillation device; 8 is the blade corona electrode, and 9 is plate-type grounding electrode; 10 is the high-pressure electrostatic electrode; 11 is earth electrode; 12 is electric separatory vessel control valve; 13,14 is electric separatory vessel; 15 is the product collecting box; 16 are product collection blower fan, and 17 is cloth bag, and 18 is exhaust outlet; 19 is support; 20 is high voltage source; 21 is high-voltage output end.Fig. 3 is cloth bag constructions and corona electrode structure chart.
Three, embodiment
Four Room hydraulic classifier overflow---the microfine ilmenites that embodiment 1, the Panzhihua mine company after adding agent and handle with the utility model sorting select titanium factory to abandon, be divided into two grade sortings according to granularmetric composition, through obtaining following index after the one thick one smart closed circuit flow process sorting,-200+400 order grade: give ore deposit grade TiO2 26.53%, concentrate grade TiO2 49.263%, the rate of recovery 84.23%;-400 order grades: give ore deposit grade TiO2 26.68%, concentrate grade TiO2 49.17%, the rate of recovery 82.14.
Embodiment 2, usefulness the utility model sorting Hunan persimmon bamboo plantation polymetallic ore are less than 300 purpose wolframite magnetic tailings.When the Sn content of giving the ore deposit is 14.16%, during WO3 content 42.16%, be 42.12% through obtaining grade after the sorting, contain the tin concentrate of WO33.12%, the rate of recovery 92.51%; Mine tailing is grade WO359.79%, stanniferous 1.45%, the white tungsten fine ore of the rate of recovery 97.90%.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of suspension electrostatic separator, it is characterized in that by sorting unit, gathering-device, high voltage source three parts are formed, sorting unit comprises that adjustable speed gives ore deposit pressure fan 1, flexibly connect flexible pipe 2, regulate air-door actuator 3, feed port 4, give the ore deposit every sieve 5, mine feeding bucket 6, electromagnetic oscillation device 7, blade corona electrode 8, plate-type grounding electrode 9, high-pressure electrostatic electrode 10, earth electrode 11, electricity separatory vessel control valve 12, electricity separatory vessel 13,14, gathering-device comprises product collecting box 15, product is collected blower fan 16, cloth bag 17, exhaust outlet 18, support 19, and high voltage source 20, high-voltage output end 21, flexibly connecting flexible pipe for the ore deposit blower-use is connected with sorting unit, sorting unit does not have the joint adjustable high voltage power supply by ten thousand volts of 3-12 provides high voltage electric field, feed port is arranged on air inlet pipe and sorting unit junction, the sorting electric field is designed to a semicircular looped pipeline, the blade type corona electrode is located at the inwall lower end of semicircle pipeline, earth electrode is located at the inwall upper end, the electrode cornerite is large space and long high-tension electrostatic attraction electrode of distance and the earth electrode that 180 degree flow tanks adopt sudden enlargement, and product is collected 19 supportings of blower fan 16 usefulness supports.
2, suspension electrostatic separator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the blade type corona electrode is the 5-12 root, and the corona electrode cornerite is 50---120 degree.
3, as claim 1,2 described suspension electrostatic separators, it is characterized in that semicircle ring-type conduit section is 20 * 40cm, number of corona is 6,8.7 ten thousand volts of voltages are given 1350 rev/mins of ore deposit rotation speed of fan, 1600 rev/mins of gathering-device air exhauster rotating speeds.
4, as claim 1,2 described suspension electrostatic separators, it is characterized in that semicircle ring-type pipe section is 15 * 30cm, 8 of corona electrodes, 9.7 ten thousand volts of voltages are given 1560 rev/mins of ore deposit rotation speed of fan, 1680 rev/mins of gathering-device air exhauster rotating speeds.
CN 94200555 1994-01-05 1994-01-05 Suspension electric sorter Expired - Fee Related CN2215353Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94200555 CN2215353Y (en) 1994-01-05 1994-01-05 Suspension electric sorter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94200555 CN2215353Y (en) 1994-01-05 1994-01-05 Suspension electric sorter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2215353Y true CN2215353Y (en) 1995-12-20

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ID=33820860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94200555 Expired - Fee Related CN2215353Y (en) 1994-01-05 1994-01-05 Suspension electric sorter

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2215353Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102319614A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-01-18 米建国 Benefication method for recovering ilmenite from iron tailings in Shandong area
CN104289315A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-21 成都利君实业股份有限公司 Suspended composite electrified electrostatic separator and electrostatic separation method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102319614A (en) * 2011-06-20 2012-01-18 米建国 Benefication method for recovering ilmenite from iron tailings in Shandong area
CN104289315A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-21 成都利君实业股份有限公司 Suspended composite electrified electrostatic separator and electrostatic separation method

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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