CN221459261U - Grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker - Google Patents
Grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN221459261U CN221459261U CN202323155249.3U CN202323155249U CN221459261U CN 221459261 U CN221459261 U CN 221459261U CN 202323155249 U CN202323155249 U CN 202323155249U CN 221459261 U CN221459261 U CN 221459261U
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain feeding and crushing device, which relates to the technical field of grain feeding of grain bins, and comprises a feeding channel, wherein a plurality of groups of fixed columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding channel, a first belt pulley is arranged at one side of the feeding channel, a motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the first belt pulley, crushing blades are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the motor penetrating through the first belt pulley and the outer surface of the feeding channel, the crushing blades are used for pre-crushing grains to be stored, the first belt pulley rotates a second belt pulley through a first belt, the second belt pulley drives a third belt pulley through the first belt, a plurality of groups of rotary motion are realized through the second belt, the grains are conveyed to the grain bin through a conveyor belt, meanwhile, the materials or impurities remained on the conveyor belt can be scraped through a scraper on the conveyor belt, grains can be more uniform through the cooperation of the components, and the grain storage is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain feeding in a granary, in particular to a grain feeding and crushing device.
Background
In the aspect of grain processing, the grain feeding and crushing device mainly solves the problems that grains are easy to be affected with damp, moldy, insect attack and the like in the storage process. Through technical means such as crushing and ventilation, the moisture and heat of grains can be effectively reduced, and the humidity of grains is reduced, so that the storage time of grains is prolonged and the quality of grains is maintained.
In the process of conveying grains to the granary, the existing grain feeding device is high in dropping speed of the grains due to the fact that the height difference between the grain feeding device and the bottom of the granary is large, impact force is received to be large, and therefore the grains are easy to break.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a grain feeding and crushing device, which solves the problem that the dropping speed of grains is high and the grains are easy to crush.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker, includes the feed channel, the bottom fixed mounting of feed channel has a plurality of groups fixed column, one side of feed channel is provided with first belt pulley, one side fixed mounting of first belt pulley has the motor, the output of motor runs through the surface fixed mounting of first belt pulley and feed channel has the broken sword, the peripheral surface of first belt pulley has cup jointed first belt, the one end of first belt is cup jointed in the second belt pulley, the bottom fixed mounting of second belt pulley is in the feed channel, the peripheral surface of second belt pulley has cup jointed the one end of first belt pulley, the other end of first belt is cup jointed in the third belt pulley, just one side of feed channel is provided with a plurality of groups of third belt pulley, and a plurality of groups cup joint the second belt between the third belt pulley to the surface that the bottom of second belt pulley and third belt pulley run through the feed channel extends to inside, the one end that second belt pulley and third belt pulley are located the feed channel has cup jointed the conveyer belt, the peripheral surface of conveyer belt has been provided with a plurality of groups scraper blades.
Preferably, the bottom of feed channel has connect the granary, the bottom of granary is provided with the installing frame, the internally mounted of installing frame has the fan, the battery is installed to one side of installing frame, one side of battery is connected with the electric wire, the mounting bracket is installed on the top of granary, solar panel is installed on the top of mounting bracket, and the top of electric wire is connected in solar panel.
Preferably, a speed reducing assembly is arranged in the granary, a chassis is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the speed reducing assembly in the granary, and a plurality of groups of air holes are formed in the outer surface of the chassis.
Preferably, the speed reducing assembly comprises a speed reducing plate, a first mounting plate, a telescopic rod, a supporting plate, a second mounting plate, a reset spring, a connecting block and a filtering hole, wherein the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly mounted on a granary, one end of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of groups of first mounting plates, one end of each first mounting plate is connected with the speed reducing plate, the outer surface of the speed reducing plate is provided with a plurality of groups of filtering holes, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove of the supporting plate is provided with the second mounting plate, the telescopic rod is arranged between the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate, one end of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with the reset spring, the bottom end of the reset spring is fixedly mounted on the connecting block, and one end of the connecting block is mounted on the granary.
Preferably, the two groups of speed reducing components are arranged in a staggered manner.
Advantageous effects
The utility model provides a grain feeding and crushing device. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following
The beneficial effects are that:
1. Grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker, make the crushing sword treat storing grain through using the motor and carry out the pre-crushing processing, first belt pulley makes the second belt pulley rotate through first belt then, then the second belt pulley drives the third belt pulley through first belt, make a plurality of groups rotate and then make the conveyer belt transport grain to the granary through the second belt at last, scraper blade on the conveyer belt can scrape the material or the impurity of remaining on the conveyer belt simultaneously, can make grain granule more even through the cooperation of above-mentioned subassembly, be favorable to the storage of grain.
2. The utility model provides a grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker, reduces the speed that grain falls through reducing plate cooperation telescopic link and second mounting panel, and then has solved effectively because of the dropping fast of grain for broken phenomenon appears in grain easily.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a buffer platform according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a feed channel; 2. fixing the column; 3. a first pulley; 4. a motor; 5. a second pulley; 51. a third pulley; 6. a first belt; 7. a crushing blade; 8. a second belt; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a scraper; 11. a granary; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a solar panel; 14. a fan; 15. a mounting frame; 16. a storage battery; 17. an electric wire; 18. a chassis; 19. ventilation holes; 20. a deceleration assembly; 201. a speed reducing plate; 202. a first mounting plate; 203. a telescopic rod; 204. a support plate; 205. a second mounting plate; 206. a return spring; 207. a connecting block; 208. and (5) filtering the holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker, including feeding way 1, feeding way 1's bottom fixed mounting has a plurality of groups fixed column 2, one side of feeding way 1 is provided with first belt pulley 3, one side fixed mounting of first belt pulley 3 has motor 4, the output of motor 4 runs through first belt pulley 3 and feeding way 1's surface fixed mounting has crushing sword 7, first belt pulley 6 has been cup jointed to the peripheral surface of first belt pulley 3, first belt pulley 6's one end cup joints in second belt pulley 5, second belt pulley 5's bottom fixed mounting in feeding way 1, first belt pulley 5's peripheral surface cup joints first belt pulley 6's one end, first belt pulley 6's the other end cup joints in third belt pulley 51, and feeding way 1's one side is provided with a plurality of groups third belt pulley 51, and cup joint second belt pulley 8 between a plurality of groups third belt pulley 51, and the surface that second belt pulley 5 and third belt pulley 51's bottom run through feeding way 1's surface extends to inside, second belt pulley 5 and third belt pulley 51 are located feeding way 1's one end cup joint conveyer belt 9, conveyer 9's surface is provided with a plurality of scraper blade groups 10. Firstly, the motor 4 is started to drive the first belt pulley 3 to rotate to obtain power, then the first belt pulley 3 is sleeved with the first belt 6 to enable the second belt pulley 5 to rotate, then the second belt pulley 5 drives the first belt 6 to enable the third belt pulley 51 to rotate, finally, a plurality of groups of third belt pulleys 51 rotate through the second belt 8, and then the conveyor belt 9 is moved to transport grains into the granary 11, and as the outer surface of the conveyor belt 9 is provided with a plurality of groups of scraping plates 10, residual impurities in the grains are scraped off, so that the surface of the conveyor belt 9 is ensured to be kept clean, abrasion to equipment and materials is reduced, and meanwhile, the running efficiency and the service life of the conveyor belt 9 are improved.
Further, the granary 11 has been connect to the bottom of feed channel 1, and the bottom of granary 11 is provided with mounting frame 15, and the internally mounted of mounting frame 15 has fan 14, and battery 16 is installed to one side of mounting frame 15, and one side of battery 16 is connected with electric wire 17, and mounting bracket 12 is installed on the top of granary 11, and solar panel 13 is installed on the top of mounting bracket 12, and the top of electric wire 17 is connected in solar panel 13. When the grain enters the granary 11, the fan 14 is started, and then the effects of ventilation and cooling are achieved, so that proper temperature and humidity are kept, the heat and humidity of the grain are reduced, and the storage time of the grain is prolonged. In addition, the fan 14 can also help the grains to be ventilated uniformly, reduce the generation of mould and insect damage and maintain the quality of the grains. Thus, the fan 14 may be provided to allow for a longer time for grain storage. Then, a solar panel 13 is arranged on the top of the granary 11 to provide energy for the fan 14, and meanwhile, a storage battery 16 is used for collecting energy for use in severe weather, and energy storage is performed in good weather.
Further, a speed reducing assembly 20 is arranged in the granary 11, a chassis 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the speed reducing assembly 20 in the granary 11, and a plurality of groups of ventilation holes 19 are formed in the outer surface of the chassis 18. The ventilation holes 19 allow ventilation of the interior of the grain bin 11 and allow the fan 14 to dehumidify and remove dust from the interior of the grain bin 11.
Further, the speed reducing assembly 20 includes speed reducing plate 201, first mounting panel 202, telescopic link 203, backup pad 204, second mounting panel 205, reset spring 206, connecting block 207 and filtration pore 208, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad 204 is in granary 11, a plurality of first mounting panels 202 of group are installed to the one end of backup pad 204, the one end of first mounting panel 202 is connected with speed reducing plate 201, a plurality of groups filtration pore 208 have been seted up to the surface of speed reducing plate 201, and the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of backup pad 204, be provided with second mounting panel 205 in the mounting groove of backup pad 204, be provided with telescopic link 203 between second mounting panel 205 and the first mounting panel 202, the one end fixedly connected with reset spring 206 of second mounting panel 205, reset spring 206's bottom fixed mounting is in connecting block 207, the one end of connecting block 207 is installed in granary 11, two sets of speed reducing assembly 20 are the staggered arrangement. When grains enter the grain bin 11, the grains firstly fall into the speed reducing plate 201, then the pressure speed reducing plate 201 moves backwards through the cooperation of the first mounting plate 202 and the telescopic rod 203, the telescopic rod 203 drives the second mounting plate 205 to move in the mounting groove of the supporting plate 204, then the second mounting plate 205 props against the reset spring 206 to move backwards, the filtering holes 208 further filter the impurities in the grains, and the power of the grains during falling is further reduced through the cooperation of the multiple groups of speed reducing assemblies 20. The return spring 206 is lost to return other components to the reset process as grain falls into the tray 18.
When the grain storage device is used, the motor 4 is started firstly to drive the first belt pulley 3 and the first belt 6 to enable the second belt pulley 5 to rotate, then the second belt pulley 5 is directly used for driving the first belt 6 to enable the third belt pulley 51 to rotate, finally, a plurality of groups of third belt pulleys 51 rotate through the second belt 8, and then the conveying belt 9 is enabled to move to convey grains into the grain bin 11, after the grains enter the grain bin 11, the grains firstly fall into the speed reducing plate 201, then the pressure reducing plate 201 is received to be matched with the first mounting plate 202 and the telescopic rod 203 to enable the second mounting plate 205 to be backwards moved in the mounting groove of the supporting plate 204, the second mounting plate 205 is enabled to abut against the reset spring 206 to be backwards moved, therefore, fallen grains are buffered, sundries in the grains are filtered through the filtering holes 208 in the process, the grains are driven to be reset through the other components due to the loss of the pressure reset spring 206 when the grains fall into the chassis 18, then, the fan 14 is started, the grains can be further enabled to be uniformly ventilated through the ventilation holes 19 on the outer surface of the chassis 18, energy is provided for the fan 14 through the solar panel 13, the energy is stored in the storage groove of the storage device 16, and the energy is kept in a working state under severe weather.
In this embodiment, a grain feeding and crushing device adopts the prior art for its own structural features and working principles among the above components, and will not be described in detail here.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker, includes feed channel (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the feeding channel (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of fixed columns (2), one side of the feeding channel (1) is provided with a first belt pulley (3), one side of the first belt pulley (3) is fixedly provided with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) penetrates through the first belt pulley (3) and the outer surface of the feeding channel (1) and is fixedly provided with a crushing blade (7), the peripheral surface of the first belt pulley (3) is sleeved with a first belt pulley (6), one end of the first belt pulley (6) is sleeved with a second belt pulley (5), the bottom of the second belt pulley (5) is fixedly provided with the feeding channel (1), the peripheral surface of the second belt pulley (5) is sleeved with one end of the first belt pulley (6), the other end of the first belt pulley (6) is sleeved with a third belt pulley (51), one side of the feeding channel (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of third belt pulleys (51), a plurality of groups of third belt pulleys (51) are sleeved with a second belt pulley (8) between the third belt pulleys (51), the peripheral surface of the second belt pulley (5) and the bottom end of the third belt pulley (5) is fixedly provided with one end of the third belt pulley (5) which is sleeved with the third belt pulley (51) and extends to the inner surface of the third belt pulley (1), the peripheral surface of the conveyor belt (9) is provided with several sets of flights (10).
2. The grain feeding and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a solar panel, including granary (11), mounting frame (13), solar panel, electric wire (17), mounting frame (12), mounting frame (15), electric wire (17) are installed on the bottom of feed channel (1), the bottom of granary (11) is provided with mounting frame (15), the internally mounted of mounting frame (15) has fan (14), battery (16) are installed to one side of mounting frame (15), one side of battery (16) is connected with electric wire (17), mounting bracket (12) are installed on the top of granary (11), solar panel (13) are installed on the top of mounting bracket (12), and the top of electric wire (17) is connected in solar panel (13).
3. The grain feeding and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic grain bin is characterized in that a speed reducing assembly (20) is arranged in the grain bin (11), a chassis (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the speed reducing assembly (20) in the grain bin (11), and a plurality of groups of air holes (19) are formed in the outer surface of the chassis (18).
4. The grain feeding and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the speed reducing assembly (20) comprises a speed reducing plate (201), a first mounting plate (202), a telescopic rod (203), a supporting plate (204), a second mounting plate (205), a reset spring (206), a connecting block (207) and a filtering hole (208), wherein the bottom end of the supporting plate (204) is fixedly mounted on a granary (11), one end of the supporting plate (204) is provided with a plurality of groups of first mounting plates (202), one end of the first mounting plate (202) is connected with the speed reducing plate (201), the outer surface of the speed reducing plate (201) is provided with a plurality of groups of filtering holes (208), and the bottom of the supporting plate (204) is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove of the supporting plate (204) is provided with the second mounting plate (205), the telescopic rod (203) is arranged between the second mounting plate (205) and the first mounting plate (202), one end of the second mounting plate (205) is fixedly connected with the reset spring (206), the bottom end of the reset spring (206) is fixedly mounted on the connecting block (207), and one end of the connecting block (207) is mounted on the granary (11).
5. The grain feeding and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of speed reducing assemblies (20) are arranged in an staggered manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323155249.3U CN221459261U (en) | 2023-11-22 | 2023-11-22 | Grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323155249.3U CN221459261U (en) | 2023-11-22 | 2023-11-22 | Grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221459261U true CN221459261U (en) | 2024-08-02 |
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ID=92339334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323155249.3U Active CN221459261U (en) | 2023-11-22 | 2023-11-22 | Grain advances storehouse and subtracts breaker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221459261U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-22 CN CN202323155249.3U patent/CN221459261U/en active Active
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