CN221373106U - Building structure for earthquake and disaster prevention - Google Patents

Building structure for earthquake and disaster prevention Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221373106U
CN221373106U CN202322955097.9U CN202322955097U CN221373106U CN 221373106 U CN221373106 U CN 221373106U CN 202322955097 U CN202322955097 U CN 202322955097U CN 221373106 U CN221373106 U CN 221373106U
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block
earthquake
building structure
plate
sleeve
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CN202322955097.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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李本志
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Jilin Jigui Urban Architectural Design Co ltd
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Jilin Jigui Urban Architectural Design Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building structures, in particular to an earthquake-resistant disaster-proof building structure, which comprises a base, upright posts and a top plate; the top of the base is provided with a fixed sleeve, an inner cavity of the fixed sleeve is provided with a mounting groove, one side of the mounting groove is provided with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is provided with an elastic piece, one side of the elastic piece is provided with a movable block, and one side of the movable block is provided with a connecting block; the upright post is arranged at the top of the connecting block, the top of the upright post is provided with a connecting sleeve, the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve is provided with a buffer assembly, the bottom of the buffer assembly is provided with a lower connecting plate, the lower connecting plate is connected with the top of the upright post, and the top of the buffer assembly is provided with an upper connecting plate; the top plate is arranged at the top of the connecting sleeve, and a connecting column is arranged at the bottom of the top plate; the shock absorber is reasonable in structure, good in shock absorption effect in the using process, wide in application range, high in safety and strong in practicability.

Description

Building structure for earthquake and disaster prevention
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building structure for earthquake and disaster prevention.
Background
In buildings, structures and facilities of projects such as houses, bridges, railways, highways, hydraulic engineering, marine engineering, ports and underground engineering, various weighing components made of building materials are mutually connected into a certain form of combination, and in the process of building construction, building materials or template objects are often supported by anti-seismic structures so as to keep the stability of the building materials or the template objects.
In the prior art, the application number is CN202321153723.6, the application name is an earthquake-proof disaster-proof building structure, the recorded technical scheme comprises a base, the top of the base is provided with a pressure plate, the inside of the base is provided with an earthquake-proof device, the earthquake-proof device comprises a fixed block and a main connecting block, the main connecting block is fixed on the inner wall of the base, the top of the fixed block is provided with a lifting stress block, the outer wall of the stress block is fixed with an auxiliary connecting block, a buffer mechanism is arranged between the auxiliary connecting block and the main connecting block, the buffer mechanism comprises a sleeve rotationally connected on the main connecting block, and a slidable pull rod is arranged in the sleeve; according to the utility model, through the cooperation of the structures such as the anti-seismic device and the buffer mechanism, when the anti-seismic device is used, partial vibration can be reduced by using the main spring and the auxiliary spring, so that the base receives smaller vibration, the anti-seismic performance of the anti-seismic device is improved, wall collapse caused by larger vibration amplitude of the base is avoided, and the application of a building structure is facilitated.
However, in the practical use process, some defects still exist, and the above technical solution can only prevent damping from the bottom, but the top lacks damping components, so that the application range is small, and for this reason we further improve it.
Disclosure of utility model
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
The present utility model has been made in view of the problems occurring in the prior art.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide the earthquake-proof disaster-proof building structure which has the advantages of good shock absorption effect, wide application range, high safety and strong practicability in the use process.
In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the present utility model, the following technical solutions are provided:
A building structure for earthquake and disaster prevention comprises a base, an upright post and a top plate;
Wherein,
The top of the base is provided with a fixed sleeve, an inner cavity of the fixed sleeve is provided with a mounting groove, one side of the mounting groove is provided with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block is provided with an elastic piece, one side of the elastic piece is provided with a movable block, and one side of the movable block is provided with a connecting block;
The upright post is arranged at the top of the connecting block, the top of the upright post is provided with a connecting sleeve, the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve is provided with a buffer assembly, the bottom of the buffer assembly is provided with a lower connecting plate, the lower connecting plate is connected with the top of the upright post, and the top of the buffer assembly is provided with an upper connecting plate;
The roof sets up the top at the adapter sleeve, the bottom of roof is provided with the spliced pole, and the bottom of spliced pole links to each other with the upper connecting plate.
As a preferable scheme of the earthquake-proof disaster-proof building structure of the utility model, wherein: four corners of the base are provided with matched fixing screws and fixing screw holes.
As a preferable scheme of the earthquake-proof disaster-proof building structure of the utility model, wherein: the elastic piece is a return spring.
As a preferable scheme of the earthquake-proof disaster-proof building structure of the utility model, wherein: the contact surfaces of the movable block and the connecting block are obliquely arranged.
As a preferable scheme of the earthquake-proof disaster-proof building structure of the utility model, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises a damper and a return spring, and the return spring is arranged on the surface of the damper.
As a preferable scheme of the earthquake-proof disaster-proof building structure of the utility model, wherein: the top of roof is provided with the blotter.
As a preferable scheme of the earthquake-proof disaster-proof building structure of the utility model, wherein: the top of mounting groove is provided with dustproof apron.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve is provided with the mounting groove, the inner cavity of the mounting groove is provided with the fixed block, the elastic piece and the movable block, the movable block is connected with the connecting block, when the connecting block is pressed, the movable block is driven to move, and the movable block moves to drive the elastic piece to compress, so that the bottom shock absorption and buffering are realized; in addition, through being provided with the adapter sleeve at the top of stand, be provided with buffer assembly in the inside of adapter sleeve, buffer assembly links to each other with roof and stand through upper junction plate and lower connecting plate respectively, has realized the top antidetonation, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are to be understood as merely some embodiments of the present utility model, and from which other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive faculty. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing sleeve of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting sleeve of the present utility model.
In the figure; 100 bases, 110 fixing sleeves, 120 mounting grooves, 130 fixing blocks, 140 elastic pieces, 150 movable blocks, 160 connecting blocks, 200 upright posts, 210 connecting sleeves, 220 buffer assemblies, 230 lower connecting plates, 240 upper connecting plates, 300 top plates, 310 connecting columns and 320 buffer pads.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Next, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein the sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to general scale for the convenience of description, and the drawings are only examples, which should not limit the scope of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the building structure has the advantages of good shock absorption effect, wide application range, high safety and strong practicability in the use process;
FIGS. 1 to 3 are schematic views showing the construction of an embodiment of an earthquake-proof and disaster-proof building structure according to the present utility model, the main body of which includes a base 100, a column 200 and a top plate 300;
Please refer again to fig. 1-3: the four corners of the base 100 are provided with matched fixing screws and fixing screw holes, the top of the base 100 is welded with a fixing sleeve 110, an inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 110 is provided with a mounting groove 120, the top of the mounting groove 120 is provided with a dustproof cover plate, one side of the mounting groove 120 is welded with a fixing block 130, one side of the fixing block 130 is in threaded connection with an elastic piece 140, the elastic piece 140 is a reset spring, one side of the elastic piece 140 is in sliding connection with a movable block 150, one side of the movable block 150 is provided with a connecting block 160, the contact surfaces of the movable block 150 and the connecting block 160 are obliquely arranged, further, the base 100 is used for bearing the fixing sleeve 110, the fixing sleeve 110 is used for bearing the mounting groove 120, the mounting groove 120 is used for bearing the fixing block 130, the fixing block 130 is used for connecting the elastic piece 140, the elastic piece 140 is used for connecting the movable block 150, the movable block 150 is used for being connected with the connecting block 160, and the connecting block 160 is used for bearing the upright post 200;
Please refer again to fig. 1-3: the stand column 200 is welded at the top of the connecting block 160, the connecting sleeve 210 is arranged at the top of the stand column 200, the buffer component 220 is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the connecting sleeve 210, the buffer component 220 comprises a damper and a return spring, the return spring is sleeved on the surface of the damper, the bottom of the buffer component 220 is provided with the lower connecting plate 230, the lower connecting plate 230 is connected with the top of the stand column 200, the top of the buffer component 220 is provided with the upper connecting plate 240, further, the stand column 200 is used for bearing the connecting sleeve 210, the connecting sleeve 210 is used for bearing the buffer component 220, the buffer component 220 is used for damping and buffering, and the upper connecting plate 240 and the lower connecting plate 230 are used for connecting the top plate 300 and the stand column 200;
Please refer again to fig. 1-3: the top plate 300 is installed at the top of the connection sleeve 210, the connection post 310 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 300, and the bottom of the connection post 310 is connected with the upper connection plate 240, the top of the top plate 300 is adhered with the buffer pad 320, the top plate 300 is used for supporting, the connection post 310 is used for being connected with the upper connection plate 240, and the buffer pad 320 is used for improving the buffer performance.
Working principle: in the use process of the utility model, the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 110 is provided with the mounting groove 120, the inner cavity of the mounting groove 120 is provided with the fixed block 130, the elastic piece 140 and the movable block 150, the movable block 150 is connected with the connecting block 160, when the connecting block 160 is pressed, the movable block 150 is driven to move to drive the elastic piece 140 to compress, and the bottom shock absorption and buffering are realized; in addition, through being provided with adapter sleeve 210 at the top of stand 200, be provided with buffer assembly 220 in the inside of adapter sleeve 210, buffer assembly 220 links to each other with roof 300 and stand 200 through upper connection plate 240 and lower connection plate 230 respectively, has realized that the top is antidetonation, and the practicality is strong.
Although the utility model has been described hereinabove with reference to embodiments, various modifications thereof may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, the features of the disclosed embodiments may be combined with each other in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict, and the exhaustive description of these combinations is not given in this specification merely for the sake of omitting the descriptions and saving resources. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a building structure of antidetonation disaster prevention which characterized in that: comprises a base (100), a column (200) and a top plate (300);
Wherein,
The top of the base (100) is provided with a fixed sleeve (110), an inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (110) is provided with a mounting groove (120), one side of the mounting groove (120) is provided with a fixed block (130), one side of the fixed block (130) is provided with an elastic piece (140), one side of the elastic piece (140) is provided with a movable block (150), and one side of the movable block (150) is provided with a connecting block (160);
The vertical column (200) is arranged at the top of the connecting block (160), a connecting sleeve (210) is arranged at the top of the vertical column (200), a buffer component (220) is arranged in an inner cavity of the connecting sleeve (210), a lower connecting plate (230) is arranged at the bottom of the buffer component (220), the lower connecting plate (230) is connected with the top of the vertical column (200), and an upper connecting plate (240) is arranged at the top of the buffer component (220);
The top plate (300) is arranged at the top of the connecting sleeve (210), a connecting column (310) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (300), and the bottom of the connecting column (310) is connected with the upper connecting plate (240).
2. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-proof building structure of claim 1, wherein: four corners of the base (100) are provided with matched fixing screws and fixing screw holes.
3. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-proof building structure of claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece (140) is a return spring.
4. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-proof building structure of claim 1, wherein: the contact surfaces of the movable block (150) and the connecting block (160) are obliquely arranged.
5. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-proof building structure of claim 1, wherein: the cushioning assembly (220) includes a damper and a return spring, and the return spring is disposed on a surface of the damper.
6. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-proof building structure of claim 1, wherein: a cushion pad (320) is arranged on the top of the top plate (300).
7. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-proof building structure of claim 1, wherein: the top of the mounting groove (120) is provided with a dustproof cover plate.
CN202322955097.9U 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 Building structure for earthquake and disaster prevention Active CN221373106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322955097.9U CN221373106U (en) 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 Building structure for earthquake and disaster prevention

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322955097.9U CN221373106U (en) 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 Building structure for earthquake and disaster prevention

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221373106U true CN221373106U (en) 2024-07-19

Family

ID=91863884

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322955097.9U Active CN221373106U (en) 2023-11-02 2023-11-02 Building structure for earthquake and disaster prevention

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221373106U (en)

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