CN2213566Y - Awn removing cleaning machine with inside and outside differential cylinder - Google Patents

Awn removing cleaning machine with inside and outside differential cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2213566Y
CN2213566Y CN 94223335 CN94223335U CN2213566Y CN 2213566 Y CN2213566 Y CN 2213566Y CN 94223335 CN94223335 CN 94223335 CN 94223335 U CN94223335 U CN 94223335U CN 2213566 Y CN2213566 Y CN 2213566Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
awn
romoving
separator
differential
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 94223335
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张治中
王秀玉
胡波
刘国红
宋洪波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hongxinglong Institute Of Science Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Reclamation
Original Assignee
Hongxinglong Institute Of Science Heilongjiang Academy Of Agricultural Reclamation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 94223335 priority Critical patent/CN2213566Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2213566Y publication Critical patent/CN2213566Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an awn removing cleaning machine with inner and outer differential rollers, which is a machine for removing and cleaning awn of vegetable seeds. The utility model has the main structure that an unitized design of a differential roller 1 and a suspended cleaning machine 7 is adopted, and a complete machine has function of awn removing and cleaning simultaneously, wherein, the differential roller 1 is divided into an inner roller 2 and an outer roller 3, wherein, the inner cylinder 2 and the outer cylinder 3 are rotary parts of which the rotation directions are mutually opposite, and rubbing teeth 4 are installed on the working surfaces of the inner roller and the outer roller. The suspended cleaning device 7 is composed of a cleaning room 8, a pipeline 5 of induced draft and trash removing, a clean material outlet 10, etc. The differential roller is driven to operate through the transmission of two branches of an intermediate axle 18, and the complete machine is installed on a machine frame. The device has advantages of high treatment efficiency and favorable quality.

Description

Awn removing cleaning machine with inside and outside differential cylinder
Awn-romoving separator with inner and outer differential roller relates to the awns stalk of vegetable seeds is waited a kind of machinery that removes processing, and its international Patent classificating number is B02133/04.
At present, the awns that removes that certain plants has seed (as barley, the paddy rice etc.) use of awns stalk to be done is handled, two kinds of bearder types are arranged.A kind of is single cylinder type, utilizes the cylinder spike-tooth to impact and takes off awns
Figure 942233352_IMG2
Figure 942233352_IMG3
Figure 942233352_IMG4
Research purpose of the present utility model is, provides a kind of Tuo Mang is carried out with cleaning to combine, and takes off the awns feeding uninterruptedly, produces continuously, and the awn-romoving separator that production efficiency is high designs.
Technical characterictic of the present utility model is, complete machine structure comprises the awn-romoving separator structure, transmission mechanism and frame partly, its awn-romoving separator structure is a Combination Design, not only has the awns of taking off function but also clean function.Its design is to adopt a kind of the have differential cylinder 1 of stranding awns mill skin function and the assembly of the suspension separator 7 that utilizes wind-force to clean.Cylinder 2 and outer cylinder 3 in differential cylinder 1 minute is done, outer cylinder 3 are that the spoke wheel 6 with its two ends is sleeved on the interior cylinder 2 by drum shaft 9, thereby have constituted differential cylinder 1, and the direction of rotation of inside and outside two kinds of cylinders; The wind-force cleaning plant that suspension separator 7 and the equipped timid Shan distant of the K ∈ of differential cylinder are pleased 8, air inducing impurities removal pipeline 5, clean material outlet 10 and air-introduced machine 14 constitute.On the working face of interior cylinder 2 and outer cylinder 3 arc gear rolling 4 is housed all, each gear rolling is arranged installation by spiral trajectory.The strike effect of this gear rolling is little and mainly be to rub the mill effect with the hands.Transmission mechanism is divided into the front and back stages transmission by adopting jackshaft 18.A level transmission in back divides again does two, cylinder 2 in belt pulley 17 transmissions of drawing on the jackshaft 18, and the tooth-like outer cylinder 3 of 19 engaged transmission of taking turns on another jackshaft 18 of drawing, outer cylinder 3 is provided with the chain gear ring 21 that transmission is used; Frame is divided into fore-stock 11 and after-poppet 16 and travelling wheel, is provided with to regulate leading screw 12 on fore-stock 11, and the angle of inclination when working to regulate complete machine changes and removes the productivity ratio that awns is cleaned; After-poppet 16 above be provided with receiving cone 20, guarantee the continuous feeding of production operation, boost productivity.
Advantage of the present utility model:
The complete machine design is that Tuo Mang and dressing mechanism are become one, perfect in shape and function, and the one-stop operation degree just can satisfy the cleanliness requirement;
Differential cylinder and gear rolling design make material to be processed all locate motion state, and taking off the awns mode mainly is to rub awns and mill skin with the hands, and the strike effect is little, and material to be processed is difficult for taking place damaged;
Work continuously, the production efficiency height has overcome the drawback of handling in batches of prior art;
The complete machine duty, the tilt adjustable of promptly working so just can or be boosted productivity according to the quality requirement change.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 complete machine structure figure
1. cylinder 3. outer cylinder 4. gear rollings in the differential cylinder 2.
5. air inducing impurities removal pipeline 6. spoke wheels 7. suspension separators 8. cleaning rooms
9. drum shaft 10. clean material product 11. fore-stocks 12. are regulated leading screws
13. impurity discharging port 14. air-introduced machines 15. motors 16. after-poppets
17. belt pulley 18. jackshafts 19. tooth-like wheels
20. continuous receiving cone 21. chain gear rings
Embodiment: with 5,6 tons of barleys of hourly efficiency is example, and it is as follows to narrate embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Differential cylinder 1: 500 millimeters of its outer cylinder 3 diameters, long 1000 millimeters, 50 arc gear rollings 4 that internal face is welded and is arranged by spiral, spoke wheel 6 is equipped with at the two ends of outer cylinder, and install, thereby interior cylinder 2 is sleeved on wherein by the bearing and the drum shaft 9 at center.220 millimeters of interior cylinder 2 diameters, long 800 millimeters, 46 the arc gear rollings 4 that are welded on its outside wall surface, and the arrangement mode of helix and outer cylinder is identical.
Suspension separator 7: the material that it directly is assemblied in differential cylinder flows out an end, and the centre is the cleaning room 8 of a box-shaped, and the bottom is equipped with clean material outlet 10, and air inducing impurities removal pipeline 5 is equipped with on top, and is introduced into the bottom, and air-introduced machine 14 and impurity discharging port 13 are installed.
Transmission mechanism: divide and do the two-stage transmission, the prime transmission is that motor 15 drives jackshaft 18, back level transmission is that jackshaft was done two transmissions in 18 minutes, one by cylinder 2 in belt pulley 17 drivings, another is to adopt sprocket wheel by toothed wheel 19(), directly with outer cylinder 3 on 21 engagements (enclosing dress) of chain gear ring with the roller chain, thereby make the direction of rotation (differential) of interior cylinder 2 and outer cylinder 3.Interior cylinder 2 is left-handed with 400 rev/mins, and outer cylinder 3 is with 90 rev/mins of dextrorotation.
Frame: divide and make fore-stock 11 and after-poppet 16, there is connecting rod the centre, and travelling wheel is arranged at the bottom, and frame is the angle steel structural member.Adjusting leading screw 12 is housed in the bottom of fore-stock 11, and its regulating action is the height that changes the complete machine outflow end, thereby changes the material rate of outflow.

Claims (4)

1, awn-romoving separator with inner and outer differential roller, comprise awn-romoving separator structure, transmission mechanism and frame, the awn-romoving separator structure that it is characterized in that this awn-romoving separator is to be constituted by the differential cylinder 1 of rubbing awns mill skin with the hands and the suspension separator 7 that adopts wind-force to clean, cylinder 2 and outer cylinder 3 in the differential cylinder 1 minute, the spoke wheel 6 at outer cylinder 3 usefulness two ends and be sleeved on by drum shaft 9 on the cylinder 2,7 designs of suspension separator have cleaning room 8, air inducing impurities removal pipeline 5, clean material outlet 10;
2, awn-romoving separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the interior cylinder 2 of differential cylinder and the working face of outer cylinder 3 are provided with the gear rolling 4 that the stranding awns that is arranged by spiral is ground skin;
3, awn-romoving separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that transmission mechanism is provided with jackshaft 18, be provided with cylinder 2 in belt pulley 17 transmissions on jackshaft 18, other has and tooth-likely takes turns the outer cylinders 3 of mode transmission meshing beyond 19, and makes the direction of rotation of outer cylinder 3 and interior cylinder 2;
4, awn-romoving separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the fore-stock 11 of frame is provided with the adjusting leading screw 12 of regulating complete machine work inclination angle, is provided with the continuous receiving cone 20 of corresponding differential cylinder charging aperture on after-poppet 16.
CN 94223335 1994-10-08 1994-10-08 Awn removing cleaning machine with inside and outside differential cylinder Expired - Fee Related CN2213566Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94223335 CN2213566Y (en) 1994-10-08 1994-10-08 Awn removing cleaning machine with inside and outside differential cylinder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94223335 CN2213566Y (en) 1994-10-08 1994-10-08 Awn removing cleaning machine with inside and outside differential cylinder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2213566Y true CN2213566Y (en) 1995-11-29

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94223335 Expired - Fee Related CN2213566Y (en) 1994-10-08 1994-10-08 Awn removing cleaning machine with inside and outside differential cylinder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2213566Y (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103348826A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-16 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Awner
CN104014485A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-03 山东省水稻研究所 Mechanical rice awn removing machine
CN106563519A (en) * 2016-10-22 2017-04-19 钟贵洪 Wheat separating and skinning machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103348826A (en) * 2013-07-22 2013-10-16 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 Awner
CN103348826B (en) * 2013-07-22 2016-03-09 新疆天业(集团)有限公司 A kind of bearder
CN104014485A (en) * 2014-06-25 2014-09-03 山东省水稻研究所 Mechanical rice awn removing machine
CN104014485B (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-11-18 山东省水稻研究所 Mechanical type ail removes machine
CN106563519A (en) * 2016-10-22 2017-04-19 钟贵洪 Wheat separating and skinning machine

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